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US4698919A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apparatus for assisting the transfer of a web to a drying section

Assignee: Beloit Technologies Inc
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Filing: 1986-07-18
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Granted: 1987-10-13
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Expires: 2006-07-18
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Abstract

Abstract An apparatus is disclosed for assisting the transfer of a web disposed contiguous relative to a transfer felt such that the web is transferred from a lead-in roll disposed adjacent to a press section to a first dryer of a papermaking machine dryer section. The apparatus includes an intermediate support roll disposed between the lead-in roll and the first dryer such that the transfer felt is disposed between the web and the intermediate roll. A first transfer box is disposed between the lead-in roll and the intermediate roll such that the transfer felt is disposed between the web and the first transfer box. The first transfer box is oriented relative to the transfer felt such that a partial vacuum is generated between the first box and the transfer felt for drawing the web into close conformity with the transfer felt between the lead-in roll and the intermediate roll. A second transfer box is disposed between the intermediate roll and the first dryer such that the transfer felt is disposed between the web and the second box. The second box is oriented relative to the transfer felt such that a partial vacuum is generated between the transfer felt and the second box for drawing the web into close conformity with the transfer felt between the intermediate roll and the first dryer such that any tendency of the web to droop relative to the transfer felt between the lead-in roll and the first dryer is inhibited.

Inventors

  • 👤 Gregory L. Wedel

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 21:00
CPC Classifications
D; D21; D21F; D21F11/00; D21F5/00; D21F5/02; D21F5/04; D21F5/042; D21F2/00; D21F3/00; D21F3/02; D21F3/08; D21G; D21G9/00; D21G9/0063; F; F26; F26B; F26B13/00; F26B13/06; F26B13/08

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 38
Claim 1
Independent Claim 240 words
An apparatus for assisting the transfer of a web disposed contiguous relative to a transfer felt such that the web is transferred from a lead-in roll disposed adjacent to a press section to a first dryer of a papermaking machine dryer section, said apparatus comprising: an intermediate support roll disposed between the lead-in roll and the first dryer such that the transfer felt is disposed between the web and said intermediate roll; a first transfer box disposed between the lead-in roll and said intermediate roll such that the transfer felt is disposed between the web and said first box, said first transfer box being oriented relative to the transfer felt such that a partial vacuum is generated between said first box and the transfer felt for drawing the web into close conformity with the transfer felt between the lead-in roll and said intermediate roll; and a second transfer box disposed between said intermediate roll and the first dryer such that the transfer felt is disposed between the web and said second box, said second box being oriented relative to the transfer felt such that a partial vacuum is generated between the transfer felt and said second box for drawing the web into close conformity with the transfer felt between said intermediate roll and the first dryer such that any tendency of the web to droop relative to the transfer felt between the lead-in roll and the first dryer is inhibited.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 240 words
An apparatus for assisting the transfer of a web disposed contiguous relative to a transfer felt such that the web is transferred from a lead-in roll disposed adjacent to a press section to a first dryer of a papermaking machine dryer section, said apparatus comprising: an intermediate support roll disposed between the lead-in roll and the first dryer such that the transfer felt is disposed between the web and said intermediate roll; a first transfer box disposed between the lead-in roll and said intermediate roll such that the transfer felt is disposed between the web and said first box, said first transfer box being oriented relative to the transfer felt such that a partial vacuum is generated between said first box and the transfer felt for drawing the web into close conformity with the transfer felt between the lead-in roll and said intermediate roll; and a second transfer box disposed between said intermediate roll and the first dryer such that the transfer felt is disposed between the web and said second box, said second box being oriented relative to the transfer felt such that a partial vacuum is generated between the transfer felt and said second box for drawing the web into close conformity with the transfer felt between said intermediate roll and the first dryer such that any tendency of the web to droop relative to the transfer felt between the lead-in roll and the first dryer is inhibited.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 16 words
An apparatus as set forth in claim 1 wherein said intermediate roll is a grooved roll.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 16 words
An apparatus as set forth in claim 1 wherein said intermediate roll is a vacuum roll.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 25 words
An apparatus as set forth in claim 1 wherein said intermediate roll supports the transfer felt midway between the lead-in roll and the first dryer.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 314 words
An apparatus for assisting the transfer of a web disposed contiguous relative to a transfer felt such that the web is transferred from a lead-in roll disposed adjacent to a press section to a first dryer of a papermaking machine dryer section, said apparatus comprising: an intermediate support roll disposed between the lead-in roll and the first dryer such that the transfer felt is disposed between the web and said intermediate roll; a first transfer box disposed between the lead-in roll and said intermediate roll such that the transfer felt is disposed between the web and said first box, said first transfer box being oriented relative to the transfer felt such that a partial vacuum is generated between said first box and the transfer felt for drawing the web into close conformity with the transfer felt between the lead-in roll and said intermediate roll; a second transfer box disposed between said intermediate roll and the first dryer such that the transfer felt is disposed between the web and said second box, said second box being oriented relative to the transfer felt such that a partial vacuum is generated between the transfer felt and said second box for drawing the web into close conformity with the transfer felt between said intermediate roll and the first dryer such that any tendency of the web to droop relative to the transfer felt between the lead-in roll and the first dryer is inhibited; and said first transfer box further including: a first wall disposed adjacent to the transfer felt, said first wall diverging relative to the transfer felt in a direction from the lead-in roll towards said intermediate roll such that during transfer of the web from the lead-in roll towards said intermediate roll, a partial vacuum is generated between said first wall and the transfer felt for drawing the web into close conformity with the transfer felt.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 314 words
An apparatus for assisting the transfer of a web disposed contiguous relative to a transfer felt such that the web is transferred from a lead-in roll disposed adjacent to a press section to a first dryer of a papermaking machine dryer section, said apparatus comprising: an intermediate support roll disposed between the lead-in roll and the first dryer such that the transfer felt is disposed between the web and said intermediate roll; a first transfer box disposed between the lead-in roll and said intermediate roll such that the transfer felt is disposed between the web and said first box, said first transfer box being oriented relative to the transfer felt such that a partial vacuum is generated between said first box and the transfer felt for drawing the web into close conformity with the transfer felt between the lead-in roll and said intermediate roll; a second transfer box disposed between said intermediate roll and the first dryer such that the transfer felt is disposed between the web and said second box, said second box being oriented relative to the transfer felt such that a partial vacuum is generated between the transfer felt and said second box for drawing the web into close conformity with the transfer felt between said intermediate roll and the first dryer such that any tendency of the web to droop relative to the transfer felt between the lead-in roll and the first dryer is inhibited; and said first transfer box further including: a first wall disposed adjacent to the transfer felt, said first wall diverging relative to the transfer felt in a direction from the lead-in roll towards said intermediate roll such that during transfer of the web from the lead-in roll towards said intermediate roll, a partial vacuum is generated between said first wall and the transfer felt for drawing the web into close conformity with the transfer felt.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 304 words
An apparatus for assisting the transfer of a web disposed contiguous relative to a transfer felt such that the web is transferred from a lead-in roll disposed adjacent to a press section to a first dryer of a papermaking machine dryer section, said apparatus comprising: an intermediate support roll disposed between the lead-in roll and the first dryer such that the transfer felt is disposed between the web and said intermediate roll; a first transfer box disposed between the lead-in roll and said intermediate roll such that the transfer felt is disposed between the web and said first box, said first transfer box being oriented relative to the transfer felt such that a partial vacuum is generated between said first box and the transfer felt for drawing the web into close conformity with the transfer felt between the lead-in roll and said intermediate roll; a second transfer box disposed between said intermediate roll and the first dryer such that the transfer felt is disposed between the web and said second box, said second box being oriented relative to the transfer felt such that a partial vacuum is generated between the transfer felt and said second box for drawing the web into close conformity with the transfer felt between said intermediate roll and the first dryer such that any tendency of the web to droop relative to the transfer felt between the lead-in roll and the first dryer is inhibited and; said first transfer box further including: a second wall defining a first outlet means disposed adjacent to said intermediate roll, said first transfer box being connected to a source of pressurized air such that air flows from said first transfer box through said first outlet means for doctoring a boundary layer of air away from said intermediate roll during rotation of said intermediate roll.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 304 words
An apparatus for assisting the transfer of a web disposed contiguous relative to a transfer felt such that the web is transferred from a lead-in roll disposed adjacent to a press section to a first dryer of a papermaking machine dryer section, said apparatus comprising: an intermediate support roll disposed between the lead-in roll and the first dryer such that the transfer felt is disposed between the web and said intermediate roll; a first transfer box disposed between the lead-in roll and said intermediate roll such that the transfer felt is disposed between the web and said first box, said first transfer box being oriented relative to the transfer felt such that a partial vacuum is generated between said first box and the transfer felt for drawing the web into close conformity with the transfer felt between the lead-in roll and said intermediate roll; a second transfer box disposed between said intermediate roll and the first dryer such that the transfer felt is disposed between the web and said second box, said second box being oriented relative to the transfer felt such that a partial vacuum is generated between the transfer felt and said second box for drawing the web into close conformity with the transfer felt between said intermediate roll and the first dryer such that any tendency of the web to droop relative to the transfer felt between the lead-in roll and the first dryer is inhibited and; said first transfer box further including: a second wall defining a first outlet means disposed adjacent to said intermediate roll, said first transfer box being connected to a source of pressurized air such that air flows from said first transfer box through said first outlet means for doctoring a boundary layer of air away from said intermediate roll during rotation of said intermediate roll.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 103 words
An apparatus as set forth in claim 5 wherein said first transfer box further includes: a second wall defining a first outlet means disposed adjacent to said intermediate roll, said first transfer box being connected to a source of pressurized air such that air within the first transfer box flows from said first transfer box through said first outlet means in a direction opposite to the direction of rotation of said intermediate roll for firstly doctoring a boundary layer of air away from said rotating intermediate roll and secondly, to augment the partial vacuum generated between said first wall and the transfer felt.
Claim 11
Independent Claim 304 words
An apparatus for assisting the transfer of a web disposed contiguous relative to a transfer felt such that the web is transferred from a lead-in roll disposed adjacent to a press section to a first dryer of a papermaking machine dryer section, said apparatus comprising: an intermediate support roll disposed between the lead-in roll and the first dryer such that the transfer felt is disposed between the web and said intermediate roll; a first transfer box disposed between the lead-in roll and said intermediate roll such that the transfer felt is disposed between the web and said first box, said first transfer box being oriented relative to the transfer felt such that a partial vacuum is generated between said first box and the transfer felt for drawing the web into close conformity with the transfer felt between the lead-in roll and said intermediate roll; a second transfer box disposed between said intermediate roll and the first dryer such that the transfer felt is disposed between the web and said second box, said second box being oriented relative to the transfer felt such that a partial vacuum is generated between the transfer felt and said second box for drawing the web into close conformity with the transfer felt between said intermediate roll and the first dryer such that any tendency of the web to droop relative to the transfer felt between the lead-in roll and the first dryer is inhibited and; said first transfer box shielding the web between the lead-in roll and said intermediate roll from disturbing air currents that would otherwise tend to detach the web from the transfer felt, said first box having a wedge-shaped configuration for generating an under-pressure between said first box and the transfer felt, said under-pressure assuring that the web remains in close conformity with the transfer felt.
Claim 12
Independent Claim 304 words
An apparatus for assisting the transfer of a web disposed contiguous relative to a transfer felt such that the web is transferred from a lead-in roll disposed adjacent to a press section to a first dryer of a papermaking machine dryer section, said apparatus comprising: an intermediate support roll disposed between the lead-in roll and the first dryer such that the transfer felt is disposed between the web and said intermediate roll; a first transfer box disposed between the lead-in roll and said intermediate roll such that the transfer felt is disposed between the web and said first box, said first transfer box being oriented relative to the transfer felt such that a partial vacuum is generated between said first box and the transfer felt for drawing the web into close conformity with the transfer felt between the lead-in roll and said intermediate roll; a second transfer box disposed between said intermediate roll and the first dryer such that the transfer felt is disposed between the web and said second box, said second box being oriented relative to the transfer felt such that a partial vacuum is generated between the transfer felt and said second box for drawing the web into close conformity with the transfer felt between said intermediate roll and the first dryer such that any tendency of the web to droop relative to the transfer felt between the lead-in roll and the first dryer is inhibited and; said first transfer box shielding the web between the lead-in roll and said intermediate roll from disturbing air currents that would otherwise tend to detach the web from the transfer felt, said first box having a wedge-shaped configuration for generating an under-pressure between said first box and the transfer felt, said under-pressure assuring that the web remains in close conformity with the transfer felt.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 54 words
An apparatus as set forth in claim 7 wherein said first outlet means includes: first nozzle means for directing the air in a direction opposite to the direction of rotation of said intermediate roll, the Coanda Effect being utilized to direct the air substantially perpendicularly to the direction of movement of the transfer felt.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 54 words
An apparatus as set forth in claim 9 wherein the air is directed perpendicularly to the direction of movement of the transfer felt and away from the web along substantially the entire width of the web such that lifting of the web from the transfer felt is inhibited by the perpendicular flow of air.
Claim 15
Independent Claim 314 words
An apparatus for assisting the transfer of a web disposed contiguous relative to a transfer felt such that the web is transferred from a lead-in roll disposed adjacent to a press section to a first dryer of a papermaking machine dryer section, said apparatus comprising: an intermediate support roll disposed between the lead-in roll and the first dryer such that the transfer felt is disposed between the web and said intermediate roll; a first transfer box disposed between the lead-in roll and said intermediate roll such that the transfer felt is disposed between the web and said first box, said first transfer box being oriented relative to the transfer felt such that a partial vacuum is generated between said first box and the transfer felt for drawing the web into close conformity with the transfer felt between the lead-in roll and said intermediate roll; a second transfer box disposed between said intermediate roll and the first dryer such that the transfer felt is disposed between the web and said second box, said second box being oriented relative to the transfer felt such that a partial vacuum is generated between the transfer felt and said second box for drawing the web into close conformity with the transfer felt between said intermediate roll and the first dryer such that any tendency of the web to droop relative to the transfer felt between the lead-in roll and the first dryer is inhibited and; said second transfer box further including: a first side disposed adjacent to the transfer felt, said first side diverging relative to the transfer felt in a direction from said intermediate roll towards the first dryer such that during transfer of the web from said intermediate roll towards the first dryer, a partial vacuum is generated between said first side and the transfer felt for drawing the web into close conformity with the transfer felt.
Claim 16
Independent Claim 314 words
An apparatus for assisting the transfer of a web disposed contiguous relative to a transfer felt such that the web is transferred from a lead-in roll disposed adjacent to a press section to a first dryer of a papermaking machine dryer section, said apparatus comprising: an intermediate support roll disposed between the lead-in roll and the first dryer such that the transfer felt is disposed between the web and said intermediate roll; a first transfer box disposed between the lead-in roll and said intermediate roll such that the transfer felt is disposed between the web and said first box, said first transfer box being oriented relative to the transfer felt such that a partial vacuum is generated between said first box and the transfer felt for drawing the web into close conformity with the transfer felt between the lead-in roll and said intermediate roll; a second transfer box disposed between said intermediate roll and the first dryer such that the transfer felt is disposed between the web and said second box, said second box being oriented relative to the transfer felt such that a partial vacuum is generated between the transfer felt and said second box for drawing the web into close conformity with the transfer felt between said intermediate roll and the first dryer such that any tendency of the web to droop relative to the transfer felt between the lead-in roll and the first dryer is inhibited and; said second transfer box further including: a first side disposed adjacent to the transfer felt, said first side diverging relative to the transfer felt in a direction from said intermediate roll towards the first dryer such that during transfer of the web from said intermediate roll towards the first dryer, a partial vacuum is generated between said first side and the transfer felt for drawing the web into close conformity with the transfer felt.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 103 words
An apparatus as set forth in claim 11 wherein said first side defines a second outlet means disposed adjacent to the first dryer such that when said second transfer box is connected to a source of pressurized air, air flows from within said second transfer box through said second outlet means perpendicularly relative to the direction of movement of the transfer felt so that an under-pressure is generated in the vicinity of the ingoing nip defined by the transfer felt and the first dryer, said under-pressure tending to inhibit detachment of the web from the transfer felt in the vicinity of said nip.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 44 words
An apparatus as set forth in claim 12 wherein said second outlet means includes: second nozzle means for initially directing the air radially relative to the first dryer, the Coanada Effect being utilized to thereafter direct the air tangentially relative to the first dryer.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 45 words
An apparatus as set forth in claim 13 wherein the air is directed tangentially relative to the first dryer along substantially the entire width of the web such that lifting of the web from the transfer felt in the vicinity of said nip is inhibited.
Claim 20
Independent Claim 318 words
An apparatus for assisting the transfer of a web disposed contiguous relative to a transfer felt such that the web is transferred from a lead-in roll disposed adjacent to a press section to a first dryer of a papermaking machine dryer section, said apparatus comprising: an intermediate support roll disposed between the lead-in roll and the first dryer such that the transfer felt is disposed between the web and said intermediate roll; a first transfer box disposed between the lead-in roll and said intermediate roll such that the transfer felt is disposed between the web and said first box, said first transfer box being oriented relative to the transfer felt such that a partial vacuum is generated between said first box and the transfer felt for drawing the web into close conformity with the transfer felt between the lead-in roll and said intermediate roll; a second transfer box disposed between said intermediate roll and the first dryer such that the transfer felt is disposed between the web and said second box, said second box being oriented relative to the transfer felt such that a partial vacuum is generated between the transfer felt and said second box for drawing the web into close conformity with the transfer felt between said intermediate roll and the first dryer such that any tendency of the web to droop relative to the transfer felt between the lead-in roll and the first dryer is inhibited and; a plurality of air jets disposed adjacent to said intermediate roll such that the web and transfer felt are disposed between said plurality of jets and said intermediate roll, said plurality of jets supporting the web in the cross-machine direction, said plurality of jets directing a flow of air against the web for supporting the web against the transfer felt particularly when the tail of the web is being transferred between the pressing section and the drying section.
Claim 21
Independent Claim 318 words
An apparatus for assisting the transfer of a web disposed contiguous relative to a transfer felt such that the web is transferred from a lead-in roll disposed adjacent to a press section to a first dryer of a papermaking machine dryer section, said apparatus comprising: an intermediate support roll disposed between the lead-in roll and the first dryer such that the transfer felt is disposed between the web and said intermediate roll; a first transfer box disposed between the lead-in roll and said intermediate roll such that the transfer felt is disposed between the web and said first box, said first transfer box being oriented relative to the transfer felt such that a partial vacuum is generated between said first box and the transfer felt for drawing the web into close conformity with the transfer felt between the lead-in roll and said intermediate roll; a second transfer box disposed between said intermediate roll and the first dryer such that the transfer felt is disposed between the web and said second box, said second box being oriented relative to the transfer felt such that a partial vacuum is generated between the transfer felt and said second box for drawing the web into close conformity with the transfer felt between said intermediate roll and the first dryer such that any tendency of the web to droop relative to the transfer felt between the lead-in roll and the first dryer is inhibited and; a plurality of air jets disposed adjacent to said intermediate roll such that the web and transfer felt are disposed between said plurality of jets and said intermediate roll, said plurality of jets supporting the web in the cross-machine direction, said plurality of jets directing a flow of air against the web for supporting the web against the transfer felt particularly when the tail of the web is being transferred between the pressing section and the drying section.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 37 words
An apparatus as set forth in claim 15 wherein said plurality of air jets are each supplied with pressurized air such that the web is supported in a cross-machine direction regardless of the width of the web.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 97 words
An apparatus as set forth in claim 1 wherein said second transfer box further includes a first side disposed adjacent to the transfer felt such that the transfer felt is disposed between the web and said first side, said first side defining a first and a second edge orifice means such that when said second transfer box is connected to a source of pressurized air, air flows from said second transfer box through, respectively, said first and second edge orifice means for drawing the respective side edges of the web into close conformity with the transfer felt.
Claim 24
Independent Claim 371 words
An apparatus for assisting the transfer of a web disposed contiguous relative to a transfer felt such that the web is transferred from a lead-in roll disposed adjacent to a press section to a first dryer or a papermaking machine dryer section, said apparatus comprising: an intermediate support roll disposed between the lead-in roll and the first dryer such that the transfer felt is disposed between the web and said intermediate roll; a first transfer box disposed between the lead-in roll and said intermediate roll such that the transfer felt is disposed between the web and said first box, said first transfer box being oriented relative to the transfer felt such that a partial vacuum is generated between said first box and the transfer felt for drawing the web into close conformity with the transfer felt between the lead-in roll and said intermediate roll; a second transfer box disposed between said intermediate roll and the first dryer such that the transfer felt is disposed between the web and said second box, said second box being oriented relative to the transfer felt such that a partial vacuum is generated between the transfer felt and said second box for drawing the web into close conformity with the transfer felt between said intermediate roll and the first dryer such that any tendency of the web to droop relative to the transfer felt between the lead-in roll and the first dryer is inhibited; said second transfer box further including: a first side disposed adjacent to the transfer felt such that the transfer felt is disposed between the web and said first side, said first side defining a first and a second edge orifice means such that when said second transfer box is connected to a source of pressurized air, air flows from said second transfer box through, respectively, said first and second edge orifice means for drawing the respective side edges of the web into close conformity with the transfer felt; and said first and second edge orifice means utilizing the Coanda Principle to direct a first and second curtain of air away from each other in the cross-machine direction for maintaining the respective edges of the web in close conformity with the transfer felt.
Claim 25
Independent Claim 371 words
An apparatus for assisting the transfer of a web disposed contiguous relative to a transfer felt such that the web is transferred from a lead-in roll disposed adjacent to a press section to a first dryer or a papermaking machine dryer section, said apparatus comprising: an intermediate support roll disposed between the lead-in roll and the first dryer such that the transfer felt is disposed between the web and said intermediate roll; a first transfer box disposed between the lead-in roll and said intermediate roll such that the transfer felt is disposed between the web and said first box, said first transfer box being oriented relative to the transfer felt such that a partial vacuum is generated between said first box and the transfer felt for drawing the web into close conformity with the transfer felt between the lead-in roll and said intermediate roll; a second transfer box disposed between said intermediate roll and the first dryer such that the transfer felt is disposed between the web and said second box, said second box being oriented relative to the transfer felt such that a partial vacuum is generated between the transfer felt and said second box for drawing the web into close conformity with the transfer felt between said intermediate roll and the first dryer such that any tendency of the web to droop relative to the transfer felt between the lead-in roll and the first dryer is inhibited; said second transfer box further including: a first side disposed adjacent to the transfer felt such that the transfer felt is disposed between the web and said first side, said first side defining a first and a second edge orifice means such that when said second transfer box is connected to a source of pressurized air, air flows from said second transfer box through, respectively, said first and second edge orifice means for drawing the respective side edges of the web into close conformity with the transfer felt; and said first and second edge orifice means utilizing the Coanda Principle to direct a first and second curtain of air away from each other in the cross-machine direction for maintaining the respective edges of the web in close conformity with the transfer felt.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 26 words
An apparatus as set forth in claim 18 wherein said first and second curtains of air extend substantially between said intermediate roll and the first dryer.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 133 words
An apparatus as set forth in claim 19 wherein said second transfer box further includes a first and second side wall such that said first and second side walls are connected with said first side adjacent to said first and second edge orifice means respectively, the junctures of said first and second side walls with said first side being beveled such that second side and second curtains of air flow from said first and second edge orifice means respectively away from each other in a crossmachine direction, and thereafter flow substantially perpendicularly relative to the transfer felt along said first and second side walls respectively thereby reducing the possibility of the first and second curtains of air disturbing the tail when it is being transferred between the press section and the dryer section.
Claim 28
Independent Claim 388 words
An apparatus for assisting the transfer of a web disposed contiguous relative to a transfer felt such that the web is transferred from a lead-in roll disposed adjacent to a press section to a first dryer of a papermaking machine dryer section, said apparatus comprising: an intermediate support roll disposed between the lead-in roll and the first dryer such that the transfer felt is disposed between the web and said intermediate roll; a first transfer box disposed between the lead-in roll and said intermediate roll such that the transfer felt is disposed between the web and said first box, said first transfer box being oriented relative to the transfer felt such that a partial vacuum is generated between said first box and the transfer felt for drawing the web into close conformity with the transfer felt between the lead-in roll and said intermediate roll; said first transfer box further including: a first wall disposed adjacent to the transfer felt, said first wall diverging relative to the transfer felt in a direction from the lead-in roll towards said intermediate roll such that during transfer of the web from the lead-in roll toward said intermediate roll a partial vacuum is generated between said first wall and the transfer felt for drawing the web into close conformity with the transfer felt; a second transfer box disposed between said intermediate roll and the first dryer such that the transfer felt is disposed between the web and said second box, said second box being oriented relative to the transfer felt such that a partial vacuum is generated between the transfer felt and said second box for drawing the web into close conformity with the transfer felt between said intermediate roll and the first dryer such that any tendency of the web to droop relative to the transfer felt between the lead-in roll and the first dryer is inhibited; and said second transfer box further including: a first side disposed adjacent to the transfer felt, said first side diverging relative to the transfer felt in a direction from said intermediate roll towards the first dryer such that during transfer of the web from said intermediate roll towards the first dryer, a partial vacuum is generated between said first side and the transfer felt for drawing the web into close conformity with the transfer felt.
Claim 29
Independent Claim 388 words
An apparatus for assisting the transfer of a web disposed contiguous relative to a transfer felt such that the web is transferred from a lead-in roll disposed adjacent to a press section to a first dryer of a papermaking machine dryer section, said apparatus comprising: an intermediate support roll disposed between the lead-in roll and the first dryer such that the transfer felt is disposed between the web and said intermediate roll; a first transfer box disposed between the lead-in roll and said intermediate roll such that the transfer felt is disposed between the web and said first box, said first transfer box being oriented relative to the transfer felt such that a partial vacuum is generated between said first box and the transfer felt for drawing the web into close conformity with the transfer felt between the lead-in roll and said intermediate roll; said first transfer box further including: a first wall disposed adjacent to the transfer felt, said first wall diverging relative to the transfer felt in a direction from the lead-in roll towards said intermediate roll such that during transfer of the web from the lead-in roll toward said intermediate roll a partial vacuum is generated between said first wall and the transfer felt for drawing the web into close conformity with the transfer felt; a second transfer box disposed between said intermediate roll and the first dryer such that the transfer felt is disposed between the web and said second box, said second box being oriented relative to the transfer felt such that a partial vacuum is generated between the transfer felt and said second box for drawing the web into close conformity with the transfer felt between said intermediate roll and the first dryer such that any tendency of the web to droop relative to the transfer felt between the lead-in roll and the first dryer is inhibited; and said second transfer box further including: a first side disposed adjacent to the transfer felt, said first side diverging relative to the transfer felt in a direction from said intermediate roll towards the first dryer such that during transfer of the web from said intermediate roll towards the first dryer, a partial vacuum is generated between said first side and the transfer felt for drawing the web into close conformity with the transfer felt.
Claim 30
Independent Claim 226 words
A method for assisting the transfer of a web disposed contiguous relative to a transfer felt such that the web is transferred from a lead-in roll disposed adjacent to a press section to a first dryer of a papermaking machine dryer section, the method comprising the steps of: guiding the web from the press section towards the lead-in roll such that the web is disposed in close conformity with the transfer felt between the lead-in roll and the first dryer; supplying pressurized air to a first transfer box disposed between the lead-in roll and an intermediate roll such that air flows from the first transfer box through a first outlet disposed adjacent to the intermediate roll such that the flow of air through the first outlet augments an under-pressure generated between the first transfer box and the transfer felt for drawing the web into close conformity with the transfer felt; and supplying pressurized air to a second transfer box disposed between the intermediate roll and the first dryer such that air flows from the second transfer box through a second outlet disposed adjacent to the nip defined by the transfer felt and the first dryer such that an under-pressure is generated in the vicinity of this nip thereby inhibiting any tendency of the web to detach from the transfer felt in the vicinity of this nip.
Claim 31
Independent Claim 226 words
A method for assisting the transfer of a web disposed contiguous relative to a transfer felt such that the web is transferred from a lead-in roll disposed adjacent to a press section to a first dryer of a papermaking machine dryer section, the method comprising the steps of: guiding the web from the press section towards the lead-in roll such that the web is disposed in close conformity with the transfer felt between the lead-in roll and the first dryer; supplying pressurized air to a first transfer box disposed between the lead-in roll and an intermediate roll such that air flows from the first transfer box through a first outlet disposed adjacent to the intermediate roll such that the flow of air through the first outlet augments an under-pressure generated between the first transfer box and the transfer felt for drawing the web into close conformity with the transfer felt; and supplying pressurized air to a second transfer box disposed between the intermediate roll and the first dryer such that air flows from the second transfer box through a second outlet disposed adjacent to the nip defined by the transfer felt and the first dryer such that an under-pressure is generated in the vicinity of this nip thereby inhibiting any tendency of the web to detach from the transfer felt in the vicinity of this nip.
Claim 32
Independent Claim 454 words
An apparatus for assisting the transfer of a web disposed contiguous relative to a transfer felt such that the web is transferred from a lead-in roll disposed adjacent to a press section to a first dryer of a papermaking machine dryer section, said apparatus comprising: an intermediate support roll disposed between the lead-in roll and the first dryer such that the transfer felt is disposed between the web and said intermediate roll; a first transfer box disposed between the lead-in roll and said intermediate roll such that the transfer felt is disposed between the web and said first box, said first transfer box being oriented relative to the transfer felt such that a partial vacuum is generated between said first box and the transfer felt for drawing the web into close conformity with the transfer felt between the lead-in roll and said intermediate roll; said first transfer box further including: a first wall disposed adjacent to the transfer felt, said first wall diverging relative to the transfer felt in a direction from the lead-in roll towards said intermediate roll such that during transfer of the web from the lead-in roll toward said intermediate roll, a partial vacuum is generated between said first wall and the transfer felt for drawing the web into close conformity with the transfer felt, said first wall defining first and second side orifice means; said first and second side orifice means being disposed such that when said first transfer box is connected to a source of pressurized air, air flows from said first transfer box through respectively, said first and second side orifice means for drawing the respective side edges of the web into close conformity with the transfer felt; a second transfer box disposed between said intermediate roll and the first dryer such that the transfer felt is disposed between the web and said second box, said second box being oriented relative to the transfer felt such that a partial vacuum is generated between the transfer felt and said second box for drawing the web into close conformity with the transfer felt between said intermediate roll and the first dryer such that any tendency of the web to droop relative to the transfer felt between the lead-in roll and the first dryer is inhibited; and said second transfer box further including: a first side disposed adjacent to the transfer felt, said first side diverging relative to the transfer felt in a direction from said intermediate roll towards the first dryer such that during transfer of the web from said intermediate roll towards the first dryer, a partial vacuum is generated between said first side and the transfer felt for drawing the web into close conformity with the transfer felt.
Claim 33
Independent Claim 454 words
An apparatus for assisting the transfer of a web disposed contiguous relative to a transfer felt such that the web is transferred from a lead-in roll disposed adjacent to a press section to a first dryer of a papermaking machine dryer section, said apparatus comprising: an intermediate support roll disposed between the lead-in roll and the first dryer such that the transfer felt is disposed between the web and said intermediate roll; a first transfer box disposed between the lead-in roll and said intermediate roll such that the transfer felt is disposed between the web and said first box, said first transfer box being oriented relative to the transfer felt such that a partial vacuum is generated between said first box and the transfer felt for drawing the web into close conformity with the transfer felt between the lead-in roll and said intermediate roll; said first transfer box further including: a first wall disposed adjacent to the transfer felt, said first wall diverging relative to the transfer felt in a direction from the lead-in roll towards said intermediate roll such that during transfer of the web from the lead-in roll toward said intermediate roll, a partial vacuum is generated between said first wall and the transfer felt for drawing the web into close conformity with the transfer felt, said first wall defining first and second side orifice means; said first and second side orifice means being disposed such that when said first transfer box is connected to a source of pressurized air, air flows from said first transfer box through respectively, said first and second side orifice means for drawing the respective side edges of the web into close conformity with the transfer felt; a second transfer box disposed between said intermediate roll and the first dryer such that the transfer felt is disposed between the web and said second box, said second box being oriented relative to the transfer felt such that a partial vacuum is generated between the transfer felt and said second box for drawing the web into close conformity with the transfer felt between said intermediate roll and the first dryer such that any tendency of the web to droop relative to the transfer felt between the lead-in roll and the first dryer is inhibited; and said second transfer box further including: a first side disposed adjacent to the transfer felt, said first side diverging relative to the transfer felt in a direction from said intermediate roll towards the first dryer such that during transfer of the web from said intermediate roll towards the first dryer, a partial vacuum is generated between said first side and the transfer felt for drawing the web into close conformity with the transfer felt.
Claim 34
Independent Claim 519 words
An apparatus for assisting the transfer of a web disposed contiguous relative to a transfer felt such that the web is transferred from a lead-in roll disposed adjacent to a press section to a first dryer of a papermaking machine dryer section, said apparatus comprising: an intermediate support roll disposed between the lead-in roll and the first dryer such that the transfer felt is disposed between the web and said intermediate roll; a first transfer box disposed between the lead-in roll and said intermediate roll such that the transfer felt is disposed between the web and said first box, said first transfer box being oriented relative to the transfer felt such that a partial vacuum is generated between said first box and the transfer felt for drawing the web into close conformity with the transfer felt between the lead-in roll and said intermediate roll; said first transfer box further including: a first wall disposed adjacent to the transfer felt, said first wall diverging relative to the transfer felt in a direction from the lead-in roll towards said intermediate roll such that during transfer of the web from the lead-in roll toward said intermediate roll a partial vacuum is generated between said first wall and the transfer felt for drawing the web into close conformity with the transfer felt, said first wall defining first and second side orifice means; said first and second side orifice means being disposed such that when said first transfer box is connected to a source of pressurized air, air flows from said first transfer box through respectively, said first and second side orifice means for drawing the respective side edges of the web into close conformity with the transfer felt; a second transfer box disposed between said intermediate roll and the first dryer such that the transfer felt is disposed between the web and said second box, said second box being oriented relative to the transfer felt such that a partial vacuum is generated between the transfer felt and said second box for drawing the web into close conformity with the transfer felt between said intermediate roll and the first dryer such that any tendency of the web to droop relative to the transfer felt between the lead-in roll and the first dryer is inhibited; said second transfer box further including: a first side disposed adjacent to the transfer felt, said first side diverging relative to the transfer felt in a direction from said intermediate roll towards the first dryer such that during transfer of the web from said intermediate roll towards the first dryer, a partial vacuum is generated between said first side and the transfer felt for drawing the web into close conformity with the transfer felt, said first side defining first and second edge orifice means; said first and second edge orifice means being disposed such that when said second transfer box is connected to a source of pressurized air, air flows from said second transfer box through respectively said first and second edge orifice means for drawing the respective side edges of the web into close conformity with the transfer felt.
Claim 35
Independent Claim 519 words
An apparatus for assisting the transfer of a web disposed contiguous relative to a transfer felt such that the web is transferred from a lead-in roll disposed adjacent to a press section to a first dryer of a papermaking machine dryer section, said apparatus comprising: an intermediate support roll disposed between the lead-in roll and the first dryer such that the transfer felt is disposed between the web and said intermediate roll; a first transfer box disposed between the lead-in roll and said intermediate roll such that the transfer felt is disposed between the web and said first box, said first transfer box being oriented relative to the transfer felt such that a partial vacuum is generated between said first box and the transfer felt for drawing the web into close conformity with the transfer felt between the lead-in roll and said intermediate roll; said first transfer box further including: a first wall disposed adjacent to the transfer felt, said first wall diverging relative to the transfer felt in a direction from the lead-in roll towards said intermediate roll such that during transfer of the web from the lead-in roll toward said intermediate roll a partial vacuum is generated between said first wall and the transfer felt for drawing the web into close conformity with the transfer felt, said first wall defining first and second side orifice means; said first and second side orifice means being disposed such that when said first transfer box is connected to a source of pressurized air, air flows from said first transfer box through respectively, said first and second side orifice means for drawing the respective side edges of the web into close conformity with the transfer felt; a second transfer box disposed between said intermediate roll and the first dryer such that the transfer felt is disposed between the web and said second box, said second box being oriented relative to the transfer felt such that a partial vacuum is generated between the transfer felt and said second box for drawing the web into close conformity with the transfer felt between said intermediate roll and the first dryer such that any tendency of the web to droop relative to the transfer felt between the lead-in roll and the first dryer is inhibited; said second transfer box further including: a first side disposed adjacent to the transfer felt, said first side diverging relative to the transfer felt in a direction from said intermediate roll towards the first dryer such that during transfer of the web from said intermediate roll towards the first dryer, a partial vacuum is generated between said first side and the transfer felt for drawing the web into close conformity with the transfer felt, said first side defining first and second edge orifice means; said first and second edge orifice means being disposed such that when said second transfer box is connected to a source of pressurized air, air flows from said second transfer box through respectively said first and second edge orifice means for drawing the respective side edges of the web into close conformity with the transfer felt.
Claim 36
Dependent Claim 103 words
An apparatus as set forth in claim 24 wherein said first side defines a second outlet means disposed ajdacent to the first dryer such that when said second transfer box is connected to a source of pressurized air, air flows from within said second transfer box through said second outlet means perpendicularly relative to the direction of movement of the transfer felt so that an under-pressure is generated in the vicinity of the ingoing nip defined by the transfer felt and the first dryer, said under-pressure tending to inhibit detachment of the web from the transfer felt in the vicinity of said nip.
Claim 37
Independent Claim 347 words
An apparatus for assisting the transfer of a web disposed contiguous relative to a transfer felt such that the web is transferred from a lead-in roll disposed adjacent to a press section to a first dryer of a papermaking machine dryer section, said apparatus comprising: a transfer box disposed between the lead-in roll and the first dryer such that the transfer felt is disposed between the web and said first box, said transfer box being oriented relative to the transfer felt such that a partial vacuum is generated between said box and the transfer felt for drawing the web into close conformity with the transfer felt between the lead-in roll and the first dryer; said transfer box further including: a side disposed adjacent to the transfer felt, said side diverging relative to the transfer felt in a direction from the lead-in roll towards the first dryer such that during transfer of the web from the lead-in roll towards the first dryer, a partial vacuum is generated between said side and the transfer felt for drawing the web into close conformity with the transfer felt, said side defining a first and second edge orifice means; said first and second edge orifice means being disposed such that when said transfer box is connected to a source of pressurized air, air flows from said transfer box through respectively said first and second edge orifice means for drawing the respective side edges of the web into close conformity with the transfer felt; and said side also defining an outlet means disposed adjacent to the first dryer such that when said transfer box is connected to a source of pressurized air, air flows from within said transfer box through said outlet means perpendicularly relative to the direction of movement of the transfer felt and thereafter tangentially relative to the first dryer so that an under-pressure is generated in the vicinity of the ingoing nip defined by the transfer felt and the first dryer, said under-pressure tending to inhibit detachment of the web from the transfer felt in the vicinity of said nip.
Claim 38
Independent Claim 347 words
An apparatus for assisting the transfer of a web disposed contiguous relative to a transfer felt such that the web is transferred from a lead-in roll disposed adjacent to a press section to a first dryer of a papermaking machine dryer section, said apparatus comprising: a transfer box disposed between the lead-in roll and the first dryer such that the transfer felt is disposed between the web and said first box, said transfer box being oriented relative to the transfer felt such that a partial vacuum is generated between said box and the transfer felt for drawing the web into close conformity with the transfer felt between the lead-in roll and the first dryer; said transfer box further including: a side disposed adjacent to the transfer felt, said side diverging relative to the transfer felt in a direction from the lead-in roll towards the first dryer such that during transfer of the web from the lead-in roll towards the first dryer, a partial vacuum is generated between said side and the transfer felt for drawing the web into close conformity with the transfer felt, said side defining a first and second edge orifice means; said first and second edge orifice means being disposed such that when said transfer box is connected to a source of pressurized air, air flows from said transfer box through respectively said first and second edge orifice means for drawing the respective side edges of the web into close conformity with the transfer felt; and said side also defining an outlet means disposed adjacent to the first dryer such that when said transfer box is connected to a source of pressurized air, air flows from within said transfer box through said outlet means perpendicularly relative to the direction of movement of the transfer felt and thereafter tangentially relative to the first dryer so that an under-pressure is generated in the vicinity of the ingoing nip defined by the transfer felt and the first dryer, said under-pressure tending to inhibit detachment of the web from the transfer felt in the vicinity of said nip.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4016032A Cited
US4359828A Cited
US4551203A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-10-12 1991-04-13 1991-10-13 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-10-12 1995-04-13 1995-10-13 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-10-12 1999-04-13 1999-10-13 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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