Patent US4697979A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US4697979A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Robot system safety method

Assignee: Fanuc Corp
•
Filing: 1985-01-31
•
Granted: 1987-10-06
•
Expires: 2005-01-31
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A safety method in a robot system including at least a robot (1), peripheral equipment (2-5) serviced by the robot, a robot control unit (6) which causes the robot to execute predetermined services for the peripheral equipment, and a teach control panel (9). A door (11) is provided at the entrance to a robot operating zone, and the door is provided with a safety switch (12) for terminating automatic operation of the robot when the robot is in an automatic operating state. When the safety switch is actuated by opening the door, robot motion in the automatic operating state is decelerated and stopped. During the time that the safety switch is in the actuated state, the robot is placed in a playback operation state to enable control that is performed through the teach control panel.

Inventors

  • 👤 Seiichiro Nakashima
  • 👤 Kenichi Toyoda
  • 👤 Shinsuke Sakakibara
  • 👤 Nobutoshi Torii

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 23:31
CPC Classifications
B; B25; B25J; B25J19/00; B25J19/06

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 262 words
A safety method for a robot system including at least a robot, peripheral equipment serviced by the robot, a robot control unit which causes the robot to execute predetermined services for the peripheral equipment in accordance with a robot control program, a teach control panel which can be operated to select a repeat mode and a teach mode and to move the robot, and a manual data input unit with a CRT which can also be operated to select the repeat mode and the teach mode and to move the robot, comprising the steps of: (a) providing a safety switch for terminating automatic operation of the robot when the robot is in an automatic operating state, providing a remote changeover switch for determining the operating state of the robot, and providing an enable switch on the teach control panel for enabling operation of the teach control panel and the manual data input unit alternately; (b) establishing the automatic operation of the robot by selecting the repeat mode and by placing the remote changeover switch in the ON position; (c) decelerating and stopping robot motion in the automatic operating state when the safety switch is actuated, so that the robot is placed in a playback operating state; and (d) enabling control from the teach control panel only while the safety switch remains in the actuated state and the enable switch is in the ON position, and enabling control from the manual data input unit only when the safety switch remains in the actuated state and the enable switch is in the OFF position.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 262 words
A safety method for a robot system including at least a robot, peripheral equipment serviced by the robot, a robot control unit which causes the robot to execute predetermined services for the peripheral equipment in accordance with a robot control program, a teach control panel which can be operated to select a repeat mode and a teach mode and to move the robot, and a manual data input unit with a CRT which can also be operated to select the repeat mode and the teach mode and to move the robot, comprising the steps of: (a) providing a safety switch for terminating automatic operation of the robot when the robot is in an automatic operating state, providing a remote changeover switch for determining the operating state of the robot, and providing an enable switch on the teach control panel for enabling operation of the teach control panel and the manual data input unit alternately; (b) establishing the automatic operation of the robot by selecting the repeat mode and by placing the remote changeover switch in the ON position; (c) decelerating and stopping robot motion in the automatic operating state when the safety switch is actuated, so that the robot is placed in a playback operating state; and (d) enabling control from the teach control panel only while the safety switch remains in the actuated state and the enable switch is in the ON position, and enabling control from the manual data input unit only when the safety switch remains in the actuated state and the enable switch is in the OFF position.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 36 words
A robot system safety method according to claim 1, wherein a door is provided at an entrance to a robot operating zone, further comprising the step of actuating the safety switch when the door is opened.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 36 words
A robot system safety method according to claim 1, wherein the teach control panel is portable, further comprising the step of actuating the safety switch when the teach control panel is moved from a predetermined location.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 28 words
A robot system safety method according to claim 1, further comprising the step of clamping robot travelling velocity to a preset velocity when the safety switch is actuated.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 30 words
A robot system safety method according to claim 4, further comprising the step of presetting data specifying the clamping velocity beforehand in a non-volatile memory of the robot control unit.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 17 words
A robot system safety method according to claim 5, wherein the preset data is an override value.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 50 words
A robot system safety method according to claim 1, wherein an operator's panel is provided outside a robot operating zone, further comprising the step of restarting automatic operation by operating a start button, which is provided on the operator's panel, after the safety switch is restored to a non-actuated state.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3774217A Cited
JPS543761A Cited
US4379335A Cited
US4442387A Cited
JPS58109902A Cited
JPS58177296A Cited
US4506335A Cited
US4535207A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-10-05 1991-04-06 1991-10-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-10-05 1995-04-06 1995-10-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-10-05 1999-04-06 1999-10-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag