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US4695280A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Artificial vascular graft

Assignee: Toray Industries Inc
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Filing: 1986-09-22
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Granted: 1987-09-22
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Expires: 2006-09-22
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Abstract

Abstract The present invention relates to an artificial vascular graft having ultra fine fibers smaller than 0.5 denier in fineness as part of the inner wall. The artificial vascular graft of this invention is very flexible and produces very low blood leakage. The ease of performing anastomoses is greatly improved. Because of the ultra fine fiber there are many sites to which live cells adhere, the adaptability of the live cells to the fibers of the vascular graft increases, an excellent antithrombotic effect is exerted by the vascular graft, and the formation of the endothelial cells is satisfactory and is observed at a very early stage.

Inventors

  • 👤 Koji Watanabe
  • 👤 Miyoshi Okamoto
  • 👤 Yuichi Mori
  • 👤 Yasuharu Noishiki

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 13:21
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61L; A61L27/00; A61L27/14; A61L27/18; A61F; A61F2/00; A61F2/02; A61F2/04; A61F2/06; A61L27/16; A61L27/50; A61L27/507

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 68 words
An artificial vascular graft fabric consisting essentially of (a) ultra-fine fibers of less than 0.5 denier, and (b) conventional denier fibers of more than 1.0 denier, wherein said fibers are braided, woven or knit to form said artificial vascular graft fabric, whereby said artificial vascular graft fabric has at least a first inner surface and a second outer surface, said first inner surface consisting essentially of ultra-fine fibers.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 68 words
An artificial vascular graft fabric consisting essentially of (a) ultra-fine fibers of less than 0.5 denier, and (b) conventional denier fibers of more than 1.0 denier, wherein said fibers are braided, woven or knit to form said artificial vascular graft fabric, whereby said artificial vascular graft fabric has at least a first inner surface and a second outer surface, said first inner surface consisting essentially of ultra-fine fibers.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 18 words
An artificial vascular graft as defined in claim 1 wherein said conventional denier fibers comprise a ground weave.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 21 words
An artificial vascular graft fabric as defined in claim 1 wherein said ultra-fine fibers of said first inner surface are napped.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 28 words
An artificial vascular graft as defined in claim 1, wherein said ultra fine fibers are made from polymers selected from the group consisting of polyester, polyamide, and polyolefin.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 22 words
An artificial vascular graft as defined in claim 1, wherein said artificial vascular graft has water-permeation rates not greater than 500 ml/min.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

DE2744866A1 Cited
US4164045A Cited
EP0057590A2 Cited
US4445903A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-09-21 1991-03-23 1991-09-22 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-09-21 1995-03-23 1995-09-22 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-09-21 1999-03-23 1999-09-22 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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