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US4694482A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Digital tone detector

Assignee: Microsemi Semiconductor ULC
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Filing: 1986-10-22
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Granted: 1987-09-15
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Expires: 2006-10-22
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Abstract

Abstract A digital progess tone detector, for connection to a telephone line and a PABX, comprising circuitry for generating one or more reference tones having user definable frequencies and performing single frequency discrete Fourier transforms on one or more signals received from the telephone line at the defined frequencies, and providing an output signal to the PABX in response thereto. The output signal provides an indication of whether or not a predetermined one or more progress tone frequencies have been detected in the received signals. Because the generated reference tone frequencies are user definable, the present invention can be easily adapted for use in various foreign countries having different progress tone frequency requirements. A preferred embodiment of the invention is implemented on a single microcomputer chip in conjunction with peripherals (such as codecs, crosspoint switches, etc.). The progress tone detector is simple, small and inexpensive, thus conforming to the miniaturization and cost efficiency requirements of modern day PABX circuits.

Inventors

  • 👤 Gordon J. Reesor
  • 👤 Patrick R. Beirne
  • 👤 Zbigniew B. Styrna

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 14:18
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04Q; H04Q1/00; H04Q1/18; H04Q1/30; H04Q1/44; H04Q1/444; H04Q1/45; H04Q1/457; H04Q1/4575

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim 150 words
A method for performing line circuit diagnostics on one or more line circuits, comprising the steps of: (a) generating and transmitting a digital sample sequence of a test tone signal having predetermined frequency to a line circuit of a PABX, (b) receiving a modified version of said sample sequence from said line circuit, (c) generating one or more further digital sample sequences of tone signals having frequencies harmonically related to said predetermined frequency, and (d) performing a discrete Fourier transforms on said received sample sequence with respect to said further digital sample sequences and generating one or more digital cross correlation signals for transmission to the PABX having magnitude parameters which are proportional to the amounts of energy in the received signal at said harmonically related frequencies, whereby said magnitudes of the correlation signals provide an indication of the status of internal circuitry of said one or more line circuits.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 150 words
A method for performing line circuit diagnostics on one or more line circuits, comprising the steps of: (a) generating and transmitting a digital sample sequence of a test tone signal having predetermined frequency to a line circuit of a PABX, (b) receiving a modified version of said sample sequence from said line circuit, (c) generating one or more further digital sample sequences of tone signals having frequencies harmonically related to said predetermined frequency, and (d) performing a discrete Fourier transforms on said received sample sequence with respect to said further digital sample sequences and generating one or more digital cross correlation signals for transmission to the PABX having magnitude parameters which are proportional to the amounts of energy in the received signal at said harmonically related frequencies, whereby said magnitudes of the correlation signals provide an indication of the status of internal circuitry of said one or more line circuits.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 39 words
A method as defined in claim 1, further comprising the steps of comparing real and imaginary parts of said correlation signals and generating a further output signal to the PABX indicative of phase shift characteristics of said internal circuitry.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4327258A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-09-14 1991-03-16 1991-09-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-09-14 1995-03-16 1995-09-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-09-14 1999-03-16 1999-09-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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