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US4693409A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method for directly bonding ceramic and metal members and laminated body of the same

Assignee: Toshiba Corp
•
Filing: 1985-02-04
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Granted: 1987-09-15
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Expires: 2005-02-04
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Abstract

Abstract A laminated body comprising a ceramic member and a metal member, and a method of forming the laminated body are described. The laminated body is characterized in that the ceramic member contains in its surface portion a bonding agent and the metal member is directly bonded to the surface of the ceramic member. The method of forming the laminated body is characterized in that a bonding agent-containing layer is first formed in the surface of the ceramic member and then the bonding agent-containing layer is heated while being contacted with the metal member.

Inventors

  • 👤 Nobuyuki Mizunoya
  • 👤 Hajime Kohama
  • 👤 Yasuyuki Sugiura

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 12:59
CPC Classifications
B; B32; B32B; B32B9/00; B32B9/04; B32B9/041; B32B15/00; B32B15/04; B32B38/00; B32B38/0036; B32B7/00; B32B7/04; B32B7/12; B32B9/005; C; C04; C04B; C04B37/00; C04B37/02; C04B37/021; C04B37/023; C04B37/025; H; H10; H10W; H10W70/00; H10W70/60; H10W70/67; H10W70/69; H10W70/692; H10W99/00; B32B2307/00; B32B2307/30; B32B2307/302; B32B2310/00; B32B2310/04; B32B2310/0445; B32B2310/0463; B32B2310/0472; C04B2237/00; C04B2237/02; C04B2237/04; C04B2237/06; C04B2237/062; C04B2237/064; C04B2237/30; C04B2237/32; C04B2237/34; C04B2237/341; C04B2237/345; C04B2237/348; C04B2237/36; C04B2237/365; C04B2237/366; C04B2237/368; C04B2237/40; C04B2237/403; C04B2237/405; C04B2237/406; C04B2237/407; C04B2237/50; C04B2237/54; C04B2237/70; C04B2237/708; H05; H05K; H05K1/00; H05K1/02; H05K1/03; H05K1/0306; H05K3/00; H05K3/38; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S228/00; Y10S228/903

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 97 words
A method for directly bonding a nonoxide-type ceramic member selected from the group consisting of nitride ceramic member and carbide member to a copper member, comprising the steps of: oxidizing a surface of said ceramic member to form an oxide layer 20 μm or less in thickness, bringing said copper member into contact with the oxide layer of said nonoxide-type ceramic member, and heating said copper member and said nonoxide-type ceramic member at a temperature of from 1065° to 1083° C. in an inert gas atmosphere to directly bond said copper member to said nonoxide-type ceramic member.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 97 words
A method for directly bonding a nonoxide-type ceramic member selected from the group consisting of nitride ceramic member and carbide member to a copper member, comprising the steps of: oxidizing a surface of said ceramic member to form an oxide layer 20 μm or less in thickness, bringing said copper member into contact with the oxide layer of said nonoxide-type ceramic member, and heating said copper member and said nonoxide-type ceramic member at a temperature of from 1065° to 1083° C. in an inert gas atmosphere to directly bond said copper member to said nonoxide-type ceramic member.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 24 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein the oxidizing step is performed in an air atmosphere at a temperature of 1,000° to 1,400° C.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 25 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein the oxidizing step is performed in a wet gas atmosphere at a temperature of 1,200° to 1,500° C.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 34 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein the heating temperature is below the melting temperature of the metal of said metal member and above the eutectic temperature of said metal and said bonding agent.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3110571A Cited
US4050956A Cited
US3993411A Cited
US3994430A Cited
JPS5237914A Cited
US4129243A Cited
US4273822A Cited
US4540462A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-09-14 1991-03-16 1991-09-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-09-14 1995-03-16 1995-09-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-09-14 1999-03-16 1999-09-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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