US4692490A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Flame retardant polyphenylene ether composition containing polybrominated diphenyoxybenzene and antimony oxide
Assignee: General Electric Co
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Filing: 1986-03-19
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Granted: 1987-09-08
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Expires: 2006-03-19
Abstract
Abstract The flame resistance of blends of polyphenylene ether resin and high impact polystyrene is upgraded by the inclusion of a combination of a polybrominated 1,4-diphenoxybenzene and antimony oxide. The resulting composition exhibits good thermal stability and is more resistant to undergoing juicing and blooming in comparison with the use of polybrominated diphenyl oxides.
Inventors
- 👤 Visvaldis Abolins
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-04 17:12
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08K; C08K5/00; C08K5/04; C08K5/06
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim
59 words
A flame retardant thermoplastic composition comprising (a) a polyphenylene ether resin; (b) a rubber modified, high impact polystyrene resin; (c) a polybrominated 1,4-diphenoxybenzene in an amount which improves the flame retardancy of the combination of (a) and (b); and (d) antimony oxide in an amount which synergistically enhances the flame retardancy of the combination of (a), (b) and (c).
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
59 words
A flame retardant thermoplastic composition comprising (a) a polyphenylene ether resin; (b) a rubber modified, high impact polystyrene resin; (c) a polybrominated 1,4-diphenoxybenzene in an amount which improves the flame retardancy of the combination of (a) and (b); and (d) antimony oxide in an amount which synergistically enhances the flame retardancy of the combination of (a), (b) and (c).
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
51 words
The composition of claim 1, in which component (a) is present in an amount from about 10 to about 90 parts by weight and component (b) is present in an amount from about 90 to about 10 parts by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of (a) and (b) combined.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
51 words
The composition of claim 2, in which component (c) is present in an amount from about 6 to about 18 parts by weight and component (d) is present in an amount from about 2 to about 6 parts by weight, for each 100 parts by weight of (a) and (b) combined.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
106 words
The composition of claim 1, in which the polyphenylene ether is a homopolymer or copolymer containing structural units of the formula ##STR7## in which for each of these units independently each Q 1 is hydrogen, halogen, primary or secondary lower alkyl having up to seven carbon atoms, phenyl, haloalkyl or aminoalkyl wherein at least two carbon atoms separate the halogen or nitrogen atom from the benzene ring, hydrocarbonoxy, or halohydrocarbonoxy wherein at least two carbon atoms separate the halogen and oxygen atoms; and each Q 2 is independently hydrogen, halogen, primary or secondary lower alkyl, phenyl, haloalkyl, hydrocarbonoxy or halohydrocarbonoxy as defined for Q 1 .
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
13 words
The composition of claim 1, in which the polyphenylene ether is poly(2,6-dimethyl-1,4-phenylene ether).
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
27 words
The composition of claim 5, in which the poly(2,6-dimethyl-1,4-phenylene ether) has an intrinsic viscosity of about 0.4 to 0.5 deciliters per gram in choroform at 25° C.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
13 words
The composition of claim 1, in which the polyphenylene ether is poly(2,6-dimethyl-co-2,3,6-trimethyl-1,4-phenylene ether).
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
45 words
The composition of claim 1, in which component (c) has the formula ##STR8## in which n, p and r represent the average number of bromine atoms on the rings and are integers from 3 to the maximum number of replaceable hydrogen atoms on each ring.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
13 words
The composition of claim 1, in which component (c) has the formula ##STR9##
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
36 words
The composition of claim 1, which includes one or more additional ingredients selected from the group consisting of plasticizers, mold release agents, melt viscosity reducers, colorants, stabilizers, antioxidants, mineral fillers, glass reinforcements, titanium oxides and lubricants.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
17 words
The composition of claim 1, which includes an impact strength improving amount of a polymeric impact improver.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
20 words
The composition of claim 11, in which the polymeric impact improver is a styrene-butadiene-styrene block copolymer or hydrogenated derivative thereof.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
9 words
An article molded from the composition of claim 1.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US3639506A
Cited
US3760003A
Cited
US3671487A
Cited
US4355126A
Cited
US4152316A
Cited
US4154712A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1990-09-07 | 1991-03-09 | 1991-09-08 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1994-09-07 | 1995-03-09 | 1995-09-08 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1998-09-07 | 1999-03-09 | 1999-09-08 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |