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US4690890A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Process for simultaneously detecting multiple antigens using dual sandwich immunometric assay

Assignee: Novartis Vaccines and Diagnostics Inc
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Filing: 1984-04-04
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Granted: 1987-09-01
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Expires: 2004-04-04
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Abstract

Abstract At least two antigens in a sample may be detected using an immunometric dual sandwich assay containing an effective amount of at least one monoclonal antibody against each antigen, which antibodies are separately conjugated with the same or different signal moieties as labels, and an effective amount of at least one unlabeled monoclonal antibody against each antigen which unlabeled antibodies are immobilized on a single support. Preferably the antibodies are all products of different cell lines and the antigens are prostatic acid phosphatase and prostate antigen.

Inventors

  • 👤 Rueyming Loor
  • 👤 Thabiso M'Timkulu
  • 👤 Susanne K. DeWitt

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 11:28
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01N; G01N33/00; G01N33/48; G01N33/50; G01N33/53; G01N33/543; G01N33/54306; G01N33/573; G01N33/577; G01N33/58; G01N33/581; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S435/00; Y10S435/81; Y10S435/8215; Y10S435/948; Y10S435/969; Y10S435/975; Y10S436/00; Y10S436/807; Y10S436/808; Y10S436/811; Y10S436/813; Y10S436/815; Y10S436/819

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 21
Claim 1
Independent Claim 111 words
An immunometric assay for detecting the presence of prostatic acid phosphatase and prostate antigen in a sample which comprises contacting the sample with (a) a labeled monoclonal antibody from hybridoma cell line ATCC No. HB 8523, which is directed against prostatic acid phosphatase, (b) a labeled monoclonal antibody from hybridoma cell line ATCC No. HB 8525, which is directed against prostate antigen, (c) an immobilized monoclonal antibody from hybridoma cell line ATCC No. HB 8526 or HB 8523, directed against prostatic acid phosphatase, and (d) an immobilized monoclonal antibody from hybridoma cell line ATCC No. HB 8527, directed against prostate antigen, wherein each immobilized antibody is immobilized on a common support.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 111 words
An immunometric assay for detecting the presence of prostatic acid phosphatase and prostate antigen in a sample which comprises contacting the sample with (a) a labeled monoclonal antibody from hybridoma cell line ATCC No. HB 8523, which is directed against prostatic acid phosphatase, (b) a labeled monoclonal antibody from hybridoma cell line ATCC No. HB 8525, which is directed against prostate antigen, (c) an immobilized monoclonal antibody from hybridoma cell line ATCC No. HB 8526 or HB 8523, directed against prostatic acid phosphatase, and (d) an immobilized monoclonal antibody from hybridoma cell line ATCC No. HB 8527, directed against prostate antigen, wherein each immobilized antibody is immobilized on a common support.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 23 words
The assay of claim 1 wherein the label or labels are selected from the group consisting of enzymes, radioactive isotopes and fluorescent compounds.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 15 words
The assay of claim 1 wherein the labels on each monoclonal antibody are the same.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 14 words
The assay of claim 1 wherein the labels on each monoclonal antibody are different.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 12 words
The assay of claim 1 wherein the sample is a body fluid.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 14 words
The assay of claim 1 wherein the immobilized antibodies are immobilized on polystyrene beads.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 17 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the immobilized antibody against prostatic acid phosphatase is from HB 8526.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 208 words
A direct immunometric assay for detecting the presence of prostatic acid phosphatase and prostate antigen in a sample which comprises: (a) incubating the sample with an immobilized monoclonal antibody from hybridoma cell line ATCC No. HB 8523, which is directed against prostatic acid phosphatase, and with an immobilized monoclonal antibody from hybridoma cell line ATCC No. HB 8525, which is directed against prostate antigen, wherein both antibodies are immobilized on a common support and wherein if both prostatic acid phosphatase and prostate antigen are present, each of the immobilized antibodies will complex with its corresponding antigen; (b) incubating the incubation product of step (a) with (i) a labeled monoclonal antibody from hybridoma cell line ATCC No. HB 8526 or HB 8523, directed against prostatic acid phosphatase, and (ii) a labeled monoclonal antibody from hybridoma cell line ATCC No. HB 8527, directed against prostate antigen, wherein if both prostatic acid phosphatase and prostate antigen are present, each of the labeled antibodies will complex with its corresponding antigen; (c) detecting the amount of labeled antibodies associated with the incubation product of step (b) or the amount of unassociated labeled antibodies; and (d) determining the amount of antigens in the sample from the amount of labeled antibodies detected from step (c).
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 208 words
A direct immunometric assay for detecting the presence of prostatic acid phosphatase and prostate antigen in a sample which comprises: (a) incubating the sample with an immobilized monoclonal antibody from hybridoma cell line ATCC No. HB 8523, which is directed against prostatic acid phosphatase, and with an immobilized monoclonal antibody from hybridoma cell line ATCC No. HB 8525, which is directed against prostate antigen, wherein both antibodies are immobilized on a common support and wherein if both prostatic acid phosphatase and prostate antigen are present, each of the immobilized antibodies will complex with its corresponding antigen; (b) incubating the incubation product of step (a) with (i) a labeled monoclonal antibody from hybridoma cell line ATCC No. HB 8526 or HB 8523, directed against prostatic acid phosphatase, and (ii) a labeled monoclonal antibody from hybridoma cell line ATCC No. HB 8527, directed against prostate antigen, wherein if both prostatic acid phosphatase and prostate antigen are present, each of the labeled antibodies will complex with its corresponding antigen; (c) detecting the amount of labeled antibodies associated with the incubation product of step (b) or the amount of unassociated labeled antibodies; and (d) determining the amount of antigens in the sample from the amount of labeled antibodies detected from step (c).
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 23 words
The assay of claim 8 wherein at least one label is selected from the group consisting of enzymes, radioactive isotopes and fluorescent compounds.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 17 words
The assay of claim 8 wherein the immobilized antibody against prostatic acid phosphatase is from HB 8626.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 174 words
An immunometric assay for detecting the presence of prostatic acid phosphatase and prostate antigen in a sample which comprises: (a) forming a complex of (1) a labeled monoclonal antibody from hybridoma cell line ATCC No. HB 8523, which is directed against prostatic acid phosphatase and is complexed to (2) prostatic acid phosphatase, which is in turn complexed to (3) an unlabeled monoclonal antibody from hybridoma cell line ATCC No. HB 8523 or HB 8526 whichis directed against prostatic acid phosphatase and immobilized on a support to which is also immobilized (4) an unlabeled monoclonal antibody from hybridoma cell ATCC No. HB 8527, which is directed against prostate antigen and is complexed to (5) prostate antigen, which is in turn complexed to (6) a labeled monoclonal antibody from hybridoma cell line ATCC No. HB 8525, which is directed against prostate antigen; and (b) measuring either the amount of labeled antibodies bound to the complex or the amount of unbound labeled antibodies to detect the presence of prostatic acid phosphatase and prostate antigen in the sample.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 174 words
An immunometric assay for detecting the presence of prostatic acid phosphatase and prostate antigen in a sample which comprises: (a) forming a complex of (1) a labeled monoclonal antibody from hybridoma cell line ATCC No. HB 8523, which is directed against prostatic acid phosphatase and is complexed to (2) prostatic acid phosphatase, which is in turn complexed to (3) an unlabeled monoclonal antibody from hybridoma cell line ATCC No. HB 8523 or HB 8526 whichis directed against prostatic acid phosphatase and immobilized on a support to which is also immobilized (4) an unlabeled monoclonal antibody from hybridoma cell ATCC No. HB 8527, which is directed against prostate antigen and is complexed to (5) prostate antigen, which is in turn complexed to (6) a labeled monoclonal antibody from hybridoma cell line ATCC No. HB 8525, which is directed against prostate antigen; and (b) measuring either the amount of labeled antibodies bound to the complex or the amount of unbound labeled antibodies to detect the presence of prostatic acid phosphatase and prostate antigen in the sample.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 20 words
The assay of claim 11 wherein the immobilized antibodies, antigens and labeled antibodies are incubated simultaneously to form the complex.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 17 words
The assay of claim 11 wherein the immobilized antibody against prostatic acid phosphatase is from HB 8526.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 133 words
A test kit for conducting an immunometric assay for detecting the presence of prostatic acid phosphatase and prostate antigen in a sample, which comprises, in packaged combination, a multicontainer unit having: (a) a first container containing a monoclonal antibody from hybridoma cell line ATCC No. HB 8523 directed against prostatic acid phosphatase and separately conjugated to a label; (b) a second container containing a monoclonal antibody from hybridoma cell line ATCC No. 8525 directed against prostate antigen and separately conjugated to a label; and (c) a third container containing a single support on which is immobilized an unlabeled monoclonal antibody from hybridoma cell line ATCC No. HB 8523 or HB 8526 directed against prostatic acid phosphatase, and an unlabeled monoclonal antibody from hybridoma cell line ATCC No. HB 8527, directed against prostate antigen.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 133 words
A test kit for conducting an immunometric assay for detecting the presence of prostatic acid phosphatase and prostate antigen in a sample, which comprises, in packaged combination, a multicontainer unit having: (a) a first container containing a monoclonal antibody from hybridoma cell line ATCC No. HB 8523 directed against prostatic acid phosphatase and separately conjugated to a label; (b) a second container containing a monoclonal antibody from hybridoma cell line ATCC No. 8525 directed against prostate antigen and separately conjugated to a label; and (c) a third container containing a single support on which is immobilized an unlabeled monoclonal antibody from hybridoma cell line ATCC No. HB 8523 or HB 8526 directed against prostatic acid phosphatase, and an unlabeled monoclonal antibody from hybridoma cell line ATCC No. HB 8527, directed against prostate antigen.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 24 words
The test kit of claim 14 wherein at least one label is selected from the group consisting of enzymes, radioactive isotopes and fluorescent compounds.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 16 words
The test kit of claim 14 wherein the labels on each labeled monoclonal antibody are different.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 18 words
The test kit of claim 14 wherein the immobilized antibody against prostatic acid phosphatase is from HB 8526.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-08-31 1991-03-02 1991-09-01 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-08-31 1995-03-02 1995-09-01 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-08-31 1999-03-02 1999-09-01 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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