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US4689260A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Abrasion-resistant magnetic recording disk

Assignee: International Business Machines Corp
•
Filing: 1985-10-02
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Granted: 1987-08-25
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Expires: 2005-10-02
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Abstract

Abstract A magnetic recording disk comprises a magnetic layer consisting of a binder and magnetic particles, a silicon substrate and abrasion-resistant material formed on the silicon substrate. The abrasion-resistant material is in the form of elevations which protrude from the silicon substrate and whose surface is coplanar with the surface of the magnetic layer. The abrasion-resistant elevations are formed on the substrate in a predetermined uniform distribution either after the surface of the substrate has been blanket doped and/or covered with a layer comprising aluminum as a main component, by tempering and optionally oxidizing; or after the surface of the substrate has been selectively doped, by etching off the undoped regions of the surface of the substrate.

Inventors

  • 👤 Marian Briska
  • 👤 Gerhard Elsner
  • 👤 Holger Hinkel

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 10:44
CPC Classifications
G; G11; G11B; G11B5/00; G11B5/62; G11B5/68; G11B5/70; G11B5/708; G11B5/73; G11B5/7368; G11B5/7377; G11B5/739; G11B5/73911; G11B5/73913; G11B5/73915; G11B5/73917; G11B5/73919; G11B5/84; G11B5/855; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S428/00; Y10S428/90; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/24; Y10T428/24479; Y10T428/24521

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 81 words
A magnetic recording disk comprising a monocrystalline silicon substrate, a magnetic layer applied on the substrate comprising a binder and magnetic particles, and abrasion-resistant material anchored to the substrate, the abrasion-resistant material being formed as a distribution of generally pyramid shaped elevations of silicon protruding above the surface of the substrate so as to be generally coplanar with the upper surface of the magnetic layer, the silicon elevations containing aluminum atoms at a concentration of approximately 5×10 18 per cubic centimeter.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 81 words
A magnetic recording disk comprising a monocrystalline silicon substrate, a magnetic layer applied on the substrate comprising a binder and magnetic particles, and abrasion-resistant material anchored to the substrate, the abrasion-resistant material being formed as a distribution of generally pyramid shaped elevations of silicon protruding above the surface of the substrate so as to be generally coplanar with the upper surface of the magnetic layer, the silicon elevations containing aluminum atoms at a concentration of approximately 5×10 18 per cubic centimeter.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 28 words
The magnetic recording disk as claimed in claim 1 wherein the elevations on the substrate have a density of between 3×10 5 and 2×10 6 per square centimeter.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 26 words
The magnetic recording disk as claimed in claim 1 further comprising a second substrate of aluminum or aluminum alloy onto which the silicon substrate is deposited.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 65 words
A magnetic recording disk comprising a silicon substrate, a magnetic layer applied on the substrate comprising a binder and magnetic particles, a layer of aluminum oxide formed between the silicon substrate and the magnetic layer, and abrasion-resistant generally spike-shaped elevations formed on the aluminum oxide layer and protruding above the substrate so as to be generally coplanar with the upper surface of the magnetic layer.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 65 words
A magnetic recording disk comprising a silicon substrate, a magnetic layer applied on the substrate comprising a binder and magnetic particles, a layer of aluminum oxide formed between the silicon substrate and the magnetic layer, and abrasion-resistant generally spike-shaped elevations formed on the aluminum oxide layer and protruding above the substrate so as to be generally coplanar with the upper surface of the magnetic layer.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 71 words
A magnetic recording disk comprising a boron doped monocrystalline silicon substrate, a magnetic layer applied on the substrate comprising a binder and magnetic particles, and abrasion-resistant silicon elevations anchored to the substrate and protruding above the surface of the substrate so as to be generally coplanar with the upper surface of the magnetic layer, the silicon elevations having a boron concentration substantially higher than the boron concentration of the silicon substrate.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 71 words
A magnetic recording disk comprising a boron doped monocrystalline silicon substrate, a magnetic layer applied on the substrate comprising a binder and magnetic particles, and abrasion-resistant silicon elevations anchored to the substrate and protruding above the surface of the substrate so as to be generally coplanar with the upper surface of the magnetic layer, the silicon elevations having a boron concentration substantially higher than the boron concentration of the silicon substrate.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 26 words
The magnetic recording disk as claimed in claim 5 further comprising a second substrate of aluminum or aluminum alloy onto which the silicon substrate is deposited.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2501126A Cited
US4351010A Cited
US4430387A Cited
US4539265A Cited
JPS59175033A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-08-24 1991-02-23 1991-08-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-08-24 1995-02-23 1995-08-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-08-24 1999-02-23 1999-08-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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