US4687665A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Biologic and method of preparing same
Assignee: Clinical Biotechnologies Inc
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Filing: 1985-10-10
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Granted: 1987-08-18
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Expires: 2005-10-10
Abstract
Abstract A method is described for the production of large quantities of biologic which serves as an immunomodulator and also to decrease the concentration of serum cholesterol and triglycerides. In practice, an animal such as a goat is injected with a virus (preferably a normally immunosuppressive Parvovirus) and allowed to react to the virus for a period of time to generate the biologic in its blood serum; blood is then withdrawn from the animal and the serum fraction thereof, containing the desired biologic, can be used in fractionated or more highly purified form. Examples are also provided of use of the biologic as an immunostimulant and for reducing serum cholesterol and triglycerides.
Inventors
- 👤 Robert L. Stout
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-03 19:07
CPC Classifications
C; C07; C07K; C07K16/00; C07K16/08; C07K16/081
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim
280 words
A method of treating a mammal in order to increase the Natural Killer cell population thereof, said method comprising the step of administering by injection to the mammal a biologic, said biologic being produced by the method of: (1) injecting a feline panleukopenia or canine origin parvovirus into an animal other than a feline or canine, and which is a non-permissive host for the virus; (2) permitting said injected animal to react to the presence of said virus for a period of time of at least one month for developing in the animal's blood serum said biologic such that 50 microliters of the animal's serum, when added to an in vitro human white blood cell culture containing 2-4×10 5 white blood cells and followed by three days incubation at 37° C. under a 5% CO 2/ 95% air atmosphere, will give rise to at least about a 50% increase in T-Helper and Natural Killer cells in the biologic-supplemented cell culture as compared with an otherwise identical and identically cultured in vitro cell culture having added thereto 50 microliters of serum from a normal animal of the same species as said injected animal, such rise in T-Helper and Natural Killer cells being detected by staining with fluorescent-labelled monoclonal antibodies against T-Helper and Natural Killer cells; and (3) recovering blood from said injected animal containing said biologic, and fractionating the recovered blood serum or plasma removed from the red blood cells, with the in vitro assay being performed on each separated fraction, in order to insure or determine that the biologic is retained throughout, by the selection of only positive serum or plasma fractions to separate potentially interfering substances from the biologic.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
280 words
A method of treating a mammal in order to increase the Natural Killer cell population thereof, said method comprising the step of administering by injection to the mammal a biologic, said biologic being produced by the method of: (1) injecting a feline panleukopenia or canine origin parvovirus into an animal other than a feline or canine, and which is a non-permissive host for the virus; (2) permitting said injected animal to react to the presence of said virus for a period of time of at least one month for developing in the animal's blood serum said biologic such that 50 microliters of the animal's serum, when added to an in vitro human white blood cell culture containing 2-4×10 5 white blood cells and followed by three days incubation at 37° C. under a 5% CO 2/ 95% air atmosphere, will give rise to at least about a 50% increase in T-Helper and Natural Killer cells in the biologic-supplemented cell culture as compared with an otherwise identical and identically cultured in vitro cell culture having added thereto 50 microliters of serum from a normal animal of the same species as said injected animal, such rise in T-Helper and Natural Killer cells being detected by staining with fluorescent-labelled monoclonal antibodies against T-Helper and Natural Killer cells; and (3) recovering blood from said injected animal containing said biologic, and fractionating the recovered blood serum or plasma removed from the red blood cells, with the in vitro assay being performed on each separated fraction, in order to insure or determine that the biologic is retained throughout, by the selection of only positive serum or plasma fractions to separate potentially interfering substances from the biologic.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
18 words
The method of claim 1, said mammal being selected from the group consisting of man and domestic animals.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
180 words
A method of treating a mammal in order to increase the Natural Killer cell population thereof, said method comprising the step of administering by the injection to the mammal a biologic, said biologic being derived in accordance with claim 1 from the blood of an animal injected with a virus and allowed to react to the presence of the virus such that 50 microliters of the animal's serum, when added to an in vitro human white blood cell culture containing 2-4 c 10 5 white blood cells and followed by three day incubation at 37° C. under a 5% CO 2 / 95% air atmosphere, will give raise to at least about a 50% increase in T-Helpler and Natural Killer cells in the biologic-supplemented cell culture as compared with an otherwise identical and identically cultured in vitro cell culture having added thereto 50 microliters of serum from a normal animal of the same species as said injected animal, such rise in T-Helper and Natural Killer cells being detected by staining with fluorescent-labelled monoclonal antibodies against T-Helper and Natural Killer cells.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US4572834A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1990-08-17 | 1991-02-16 | 1991-08-18 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1994-08-17 | 1995-02-16 | 1995-08-18 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1998-08-17 | 1999-02-16 | 1999-08-18 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |