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US4687441A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Elastomeric securing means for orthodontic appliances

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1985-05-10
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Granted: 1987-08-18
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Expires: 2005-05-10
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Abstract

Abstract An elastomeric device for use with an orthodontic appliance of the type wherein an archwire is inserted in the archwire slot formed in a bracket, attachable to a patient's tooth, which has hook-shaped projections formed therein. The elastomeric device includes a unit having a closed loop portion which is stretchable over the projections for holding the archwire to the bottom of the slot, and a cap portion integrally molded with the loop portion for covering the bracket. The cap portion protects the oral cavity of the patient against irritation from the rough surfaces of the bracket, keeps food particles from becoming lodged in the crevices of the bracket, and enhances the appearance of the overall appliance by hiding the bracket from view. The elastomeric device may be in the form of a single unit or in the form of an integrally molded chain-like arrangement of such units.

Inventors

  • 👤 Frank H. Klepacki

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 12:16
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61C; A61C7/00; A61C7/12; A61C7/28; A61C7/30; A61C7/303; A61C7/125; A61C2201/00; A61C2201/002

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 139 words
In combination with an orthodontic appliance comprising at least one bracket which is attachable to a patient's tooth, has an archwire slot formed therein endwise of said bracket and has hook-shaped projections defining recesses therebelow on either side of said slot, an elastomeric device including at least one unit having a closed loop portion stretchable over said projections and seated in said recesses, said recesses being at a level sufficiently low that said loop portion, upon being seated, urges said archwire downwardly at points adjacent the two opposite ends of the bracket to hold the archwire down in said slot and a cap portion integrally molded with said loop portion for covering said bracket, said cap portion having a maximum circumferential dimension larger than that of said loop portion to facilitate accommodation of said projections in said cap portion.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 139 words
In combination with an orthodontic appliance comprising at least one bracket which is attachable to a patient's tooth, has an archwire slot formed therein endwise of said bracket and has hook-shaped projections defining recesses therebelow on either side of said slot, an elastomeric device including at least one unit having a closed loop portion stretchable over said projections and seated in said recesses, said recesses being at a level sufficiently low that said loop portion, upon being seated, urges said archwire downwardly at points adjacent the two opposite ends of the bracket to hold the archwire down in said slot and a cap portion integrally molded with said loop portion for covering said bracket, said cap portion having a maximum circumferential dimension larger than that of said loop portion to facilitate accommodation of said projections in said cap portion.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 25 words
An elatomeric device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cap portion for greater flexibility has a thickness less than that of the loop portion.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 31 words
An elastomeric device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the cap portion has a thickness of 0.007" to 0.015" whereas the loop portion has a cross-sectional diameter of 0.30" to 0.050".
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 16 words
An elastomeric device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said unit is of substantially circular shape.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 46 words
An elastomeric device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said device includes a plurality of said units, each having a closed loop portion and a cap portion, and, integrally molded with said units, tensioning link means interconnecting the loop portions of adjacent ones of said units.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 20 words
An elastomeric device as claimed in claim 5, wherein said link means are dimensioned and/or shaped to cover the archwire.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 16 words
An elastomeric device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said device is of tooth colored material.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1304193A Cited
US1435214A Cited
US2699809A Cited
US2767469A Cited
US3530583A Cited
US4107844A Cited
US4180912A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-08-17 1991-02-16 1991-08-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-08-17 1995-02-16 1995-08-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-08-17 1999-02-16 1999-08-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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