Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim
225 words
A fiber optic cable comprising a plurality of optical fibers, a buffer layer of elastomeric material surrounding and in intimate contact with each of said optical fibers to protect the fiber from radial stresses over a predetermined temperature range, a serving of nonburning material around each of said buffer layers, a jacket of relatively rigid polymeric material which has low smoke-producing, low flame-spreading properties surrounding said serving, a plurality of strength members of rigid, nonburning material for increasing the strength and rigidity of the cable and formed of material having a coefficient of thermal expansion of between about 0.2×10 -6 and about 15×10 -6 cm/cm/°C., said strength members controlling the thermal expansion characteristics of said cable, each strength member being surrounded by a jacket of relatively rigid polymeric material which has low smoke-producing, low flame-spreading properties, and an outer tube of low smoke-producing, low flame-spreading material bundling said jacketed optical fibers and said jacketed strength members, compressing the same against each other so that each jacketed optical fiber engages at least two jacketed strength members, whereby said strength members act to thermally stabilize said optical fibers, said cable having a flame-spread of 1.52 meters or less, a maximum optical density of 0.5 or less and an average optical density of 0.15 or less as measured in the UL 910 Steiner Tunnel smoke and flame test.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
225 words
A fiber optic cable comprising a plurality of optical fibers, a buffer layer of elastomeric material surrounding and in intimate contact with each of said optical fibers to protect the fiber from radial stresses over a predetermined temperature range, a serving of nonburning material around each of said buffer layers, a jacket of relatively rigid polymeric material which has low smoke-producing, low flame-spreading properties surrounding said serving, a plurality of strength members of rigid, nonburning material for increasing the strength and rigidity of the cable and formed of material having a coefficient of thermal expansion of between about 0.2×10 -6 and about 15×10 -6 cm/cm/°C., said strength members controlling the thermal expansion characteristics of said cable, each strength member being surrounded by a jacket of relatively rigid polymeric material which has low smoke-producing, low flame-spreading properties, and an outer tube of low smoke-producing, low flame-spreading material bundling said jacketed optical fibers and said jacketed strength members, compressing the same against each other so that each jacketed optical fiber engages at least two jacketed strength members, whereby said strength members act to thermally stabilize said optical fibers, said cable having a flame-spread of 1.52 meters or less, a maximum optical density of 0.5 or less and an average optical density of 0.15 or less as measured in the UL 910 Steiner Tunnel smoke and flame test.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
47 words
A cable according to claim 1 wherein each said fiber jacket is formed of a fluorocarbon having a Shore D hardness at 23° C., 10 sec of between about 65 and about 88 and selected from the group consisting of polyvinylidene fluoride, polymeric monochlorotrifluoroethylene and polymeric tetrafluoroethylene.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
33 words
A cable according to claim 2 wherein each said fiber jacket is formed of a fluorocarbon having a Shore D hardness at 23° C., 10 sec of between about 70 and about 78.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
46 words
A cable according to claim 1 wherein said outer tube is formed of a fluorocarbon having a shore D hardness at 23° C., 10 sec of between about 65 and about 88 and selected from the group consisting of polyvinylidene fluoride, polymeric monochlorotrifluoroethylene and polymeric tetrafluoroethylene.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
32 words
A cable according to claim 4 wherein said outer tube is formed of a fluorocarbon having a shore D hardness at 23° C., 10 sec of between about 70 and about 78.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
29 words
A cable according to claim 1 wherein said strength member is formed of material from the group consisting of steel cable, fiberglass epoxy rod and polymer coated fiberglass yarn.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
50 words
A cable according to claim 1 wherein each said strength member jacket is a material formed of a fluorocarbon having a shore D hardness at 23° C., 10 sec of between about 65 and about 88 and selected from the group consisting of polyvinylidene fluoride, polymeric monochlorotrifluoroethylene and polymeric tetrafluoroethylene.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
36 words
A cable according to claim 7 wherein each said strength member jacket is a material formed of a fluorocarbon having a short D hardness at 23° C., 10 sec of between about 70 and about 78.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
26 words
A cable according to claim 1 wherein said bundled jacketed fibers and jacketed strength members are wrapped in tape and said outer tube surrounds said tape.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
47 words
A cable according to claim 1 wherein said material used to form said buffer layer has a Shore A hardness of between about 64 and about 68 at 23° C., 10 sec and has a dynamic temperature range of from about -20° C. and about 80° C.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
27 words
A cable according to claim 10 wherein said material used to form said buffer layer has a dynamic temperature range of from -40° C. to 80° C.