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US4008368A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Electrical conductor having inhibited polymer compositions

Assignee: KM Kabelmetal AG
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Filing: 1975-12-03
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Granted: 1977-02-15
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Expires: 1995-12-03
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Abstract

Abstract A polymeric composition having a polymer content which tends to evolve deleterious acid compounds upon being subjected to elevated temperatues; the composition including selected particle matter which is present in an amount to combine with or otherwise neutralize essentially the entire evolved deleterious compound when the composition is subjected to elevated temperatures; the composition with or without plasticizers being useful as insulation or jacketings for electric wire and cable, as well as diverse molded or extruded products, including disposable items such as packaging or the like.

Inventors

  • 👤 Ottmar Leuchs

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 18:56
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08K; C08K3/00; C08K3/18; C08K3/24; C08K3/26; H; H01; H01B; H01B7/00; H01B7/17; H01B7/29; H01B7/295

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 138 words
In an article, comprising an electrical conductor, an insulator and a jacket, the improvement comprising, at least one of said jacket and insulator being formed from a member selected from the group consisting of polyvinyl chloride and polychloroprene, said member being plasticized with a plasticizing amount of a non-flammable plasticizer, said member containing a material selected from the group consisting of the carbonates of calcium, barium, magnesium, strontium, sodium, potassium, lithium and mixtures thereof, said material having an average particle size which does not exceed 250 millimicrons and being present in an amount which is at least sufficient to combine with essentially the entire amount of hydrogen chloride which is evolved at temperatures which occur in a fire to thereby prevent evolution into the surrounding atmosphere of the hydrogen chloride when the article is subjected to said temperatures.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 138 words
In an article, comprising an electrical conductor, an insulator and a jacket, the improvement comprising, at least one of said jacket and insulator being formed from a member selected from the group consisting of polyvinyl chloride and polychloroprene, said member being plasticized with a plasticizing amount of a non-flammable plasticizer, said member containing a material selected from the group consisting of the carbonates of calcium, barium, magnesium, strontium, sodium, potassium, lithium and mixtures thereof, said material having an average particle size which does not exceed 250 millimicrons and being present in an amount which is at least sufficient to combine with essentially the entire amount of hydrogen chloride which is evolved at temperatures which occur in a fire to thereby prevent evolution into the surrounding atmosphere of the hydrogen chloride when the article is subjected to said temperatures.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 11 words
The article of claim 1 wherein said member is polyvinyl chloride.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 11 words
The article of claim 2 wherein said material is calcium carbonate.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 14 words
The article of claim 3 wherein the non-flammable plasticizer is an aromatic phosphate plasticizer.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 30 words
The article of claim 4 wherein the plasticizer is present in an amount from about 5 parts to about 80 parts per hundred parts of the polymer, all by weight.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 10 words
The article of claim 1 wherein said member is polychloroprene.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 11 words
The article of claim 6 wherein said material is calcium carbonate.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 14 words
The article of claim 7 wherein the non-flammable plasticizer is an aromatic phosphate plasticizer.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 30 words
The article of claim 8 wherein the plasticizer is present in an amount from about 30 parts to about 80 parts per hundred parts of the polymer, all by weight.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 13 words
The article of claim 5 wherein the jacket is formed from said member.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2013941A Cited
US2231606A Cited
US2427507A Cited
US2687394A Cited
US2930838A Cited
US2948772A Cited
US3147232A Cited
US3245015A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-02-15 1980-08-16 1981-02-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-02-15 1984-08-16 1985-02-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-02-15 1988-08-16 1989-02-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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