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US4687038A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Blind construction

Assignee: APCX Corp A DE CORP
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Filing: 1983-12-19
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Granted: 1987-08-18
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Expires: 2003-12-19
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Abstract

Abstract A pleated fabric is connected between an upper fixed sill and a movable sill. The movable sill is between the upper fixed sill and a lower fixed sill. Two string loops are resiliently secured to the sills and slidably frictionally engaged with the movable sill symmetrical relative to the sills and to a central axis parallel to the direction of movement of the movable sill. The tension in the strings is adjustably set by a single tension spring and a turnbuckle connected between and to the loops. The friction engagement of the strings to the movable sill is set to a friction load having a value which provides smooth operation and tends to keep the movable sill in place at whatever location the sill is moved to regardless the blind orientation relative to gravity.

Inventors

  • 👤 Ralph Clemente

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 22:36
CPC Classifications
E; E06; E06B; E06B9/00; E06B9/24; E06B9/26; E06B9/262; E06B9/28; E06B9/30; E06B9/32; E06B9/327; E06B2009/2625

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 215 words
A blind construction comprising: first, second, and third parallel sills; a plurality of slats coupled to and between said first and third sills; first and second spaced string loops engaged with said slats and sills symmetrical to a central axis normal to said sills, said third sill being movable between said first and second sills along said axis and slidably frictionally engaged with said loops at locations symmetrical relative to said axis; and tension adjustment means connected to said loops at one of said first and second sills for simultaneously setting the tension on both said loops to the same desired value in a range of values to thereby symmetrically set the friction between said loops and said third sill wherein said first, second, and third sills include first and second sets of hollow inserts aligned in corresponding first and second columns parallel to said axis, said first and third sills include third and fourth sets of hollow inserts aligned in third and fourth columns parallel to said axis, the inserts of said third set facing one another, the inserts of the fourth set facing one another; one of said string loops passing through said first and third sets of inserts, and the other string loop passing through the second and fourth sets of inserts.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 215 words
A blind construction comprising: first, second, and third parallel sills; a plurality of slats coupled to and between said first and third sills; first and second spaced string loops engaged with said slats and sills symmetrical to a central axis normal to said sills, said third sill being movable between said first and second sills along said axis and slidably frictionally engaged with said loops at locations symmetrical relative to said axis; and tension adjustment means connected to said loops at one of said first and second sills for simultaneously setting the tension on both said loops to the same desired value in a range of values to thereby symmetrically set the friction between said loops and said third sill wherein said first, second, and third sills include first and second sets of hollow inserts aligned in corresponding first and second columns parallel to said axis, said first and third sills include third and fourth sets of hollow inserts aligned in third and fourth columns parallel to said axis, the inserts of said third set facing one another, the inserts of the fourth set facing one another; one of said string loops passing through said first and third sets of inserts, and the other string loop passing through the second and fourth sets of inserts.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 49 words
The construction of claim 1 wherein said tension adjustment means includes a tension spring having first and second ends, one end of said spring being connected to one of said loops; and a turnbuckle connected between the other end of the tension spring and the other of said loops.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 12 words
The construction of claim 1 wherein said slats include a pleated fabric.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 27 words
The construction of claim 1 wherein said tension adjustment means is located between an end insert of each column of said first and second sets of inserts.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 55 words
The construction of claim 1 wherein said tension adjustment means includes a tension spring connected at one end to one of said loops; and spacing adjust means connected between the other end of the spring and the other of said loops to adjustably set the length of and thus a tensile load on said spring.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 248 words
In a blind construction, the combination comprising: first, second, and third sills extending normal to a given axis centrally located relative to the ends of said sills; said first sill having a first row of apertures extending normal to and symmetrical relative to said axis; said third sill comprising first and second parallel spaced walls, said first wall having a second row of at least four apertures each aperture of which being aligned with and facing a different one of said first sill apertures forming a plurality of aperture columns, said second wall having a first pair of apertures, each aperture of the pair being aligned with an aperture column at opposite ends of said sills; said second sill having a second pair of apertures aligned with and facing said first pair of apertures in said end columns; a first string loop having a first portion passing through the apertures in one column, and a second portion passing through the apertures in the next adjacent aperture column and through the respective apertures of said first and second aperture pairs lying in said one end column; a second string loop having a first portion passing through the apertures in the other end column, and a second portion passing through the apertures in the next adjacent aperture column and through the other respective aperture of said first and second pair of apertures; and tension adjustment means connected to said loops for simultaneously setting substantially equal tension on both said loops.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 248 words
In a blind construction, the combination comprising: first, second, and third sills extending normal to a given axis centrally located relative to the ends of said sills; said first sill having a first row of apertures extending normal to and symmetrical relative to said axis; said third sill comprising first and second parallel spaced walls, said first wall having a second row of at least four apertures each aperture of which being aligned with and facing a different one of said first sill apertures forming a plurality of aperture columns, said second wall having a first pair of apertures, each aperture of the pair being aligned with an aperture column at opposite ends of said sills; said second sill having a second pair of apertures aligned with and facing said first pair of apertures in said end columns; a first string loop having a first portion passing through the apertures in one column, and a second portion passing through the apertures in the next adjacent aperture column and through the respective apertures of said first and second aperture pairs lying in said one end column; a second string loop having a first portion passing through the apertures in the other end column, and a second portion passing through the apertures in the next adjacent aperture column and through the other respective aperture of said first and second pair of apertures; and tension adjustment means connected to said loops for simultaneously setting substantially equal tension on both said loops.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 53 words
The construction of claim 6 wherein said rows each comprise four apertures, the central pair of apertures of each row being aligned in a pair of middle columns, one of said loops passing through one of said middle columns and the other of said loops passing through the other of said middle columns.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 36 words
The construction of claim 6 further including a pleated apertured fabric forming a plurality of slats connected to and between the first and second sills, said loops passing through the apertures of said fabric slat structure.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-08-17 1991-02-16 1991-08-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-08-17 1995-02-16 1995-08-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-08-17 1999-02-16 1999-08-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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