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US4685620A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Low-volume electrostatic spraying

Assignee: North Carolina State University
•
Filing: 1985-09-30
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Granted: 1987-08-11
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Expires: 2005-09-30
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Abstract

Abstract A method for increasing the efficiency of electrostatic deposition of particulate matter on a surface, which comprises preparing a dispersion of electrostatically charged particles of an active material to be deposited on the surface, wherein the particles of active material have an average radius of rp1 and a total volume of VL1, in a space adjacent to the surface which contains a dispersion of particles of an inert material, electrostatically charged with the same polarity as said particles of active material, wherein the particles of inert material have an average radius of rp2 and a total volume of VL2, wherein rp1>rp2 and <IMAGE>

Inventors

  • 👤 S. Edward Law
  • 👤 Henry D. Bowen

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 18:21
CPC Classifications
B; B05; B05D; B05D1/00; B05D1/02; B05D1/04; A; A01; A01N; A01N25/00; A01N25/02; A01N25/04; A01N25/06; B05B; B05B5/00; B05B5/08

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 112 words
A method for increasing the efficiency of electrostatic deposition of particulate matter on a surface, which comprises: preparing a dispersion of electrostatically charged particles of an active material to be deposited on said surface, wherein said particles of active material have an average radius of r p1 and a total volume of V L1 , in a space adjacent to said surface which contains a dispersion of particles of an inert material, electrostatically charged with the same polarity as said particles of active material, wherein said particles of inert material have an average radius of r p2 and a total volume of V L2 , wherein r p1 >r p2 and ##STR3##
Claim 2
Independent Claim 112 words
A method for increasing the efficiency of electrostatic deposition of particulate matter on a surface, which comprises: preparing a dispersion of electrostatically charged particles of an active material to be deposited on said surface, wherein said particles of active material have an average radius of r p1 and a total volume of V L1 , in a space adjacent to said surface which contains a dispersion of particles of an inert material, electrostatically charged with the same polarity as said particles of active material, wherein said particles of inert material have an average radius of r p2 and a total volume of V L2 , wherein r p1 >r p2 and ##STR3##
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 11 words
The method of claim 1, wherein r p1 ≧2r p2 .
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 11 words
The method of claim 1, wherein r p1 ≧5r p2 .
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 7 words
The method of claim 3, wherein ##EQU20##
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 7 words
The method of claim 1, wherein ##EQU21##
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 7 words
The method of claim 1, wherein ##EQU22##
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 11 words
The method of claim 6, wherein r p1 ≧5r p2 .
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 12 words
The method of claim 1, wherein the active material comprises a paint.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 13 words
The method of claim 8, wherein the inert material comprises a paint thinner.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 25 words
The method of claim 1, wherein the active material is a particulate impurity in a gaseous stream and said surface is an impurity collecting area.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 21 words
The method of claim 1, wherein the active material is a pesticide or herbicide and said surface is a plant surface.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4168327A Cited
US4565318A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-08-10 1991-02-09 1991-08-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-08-10 1995-02-09 1995-08-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-08-10 1999-02-09 1999-08-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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