US4684829A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
CMOS tree decoder with speed enhancement by adjustment of gate width
Assignee: Sharp Corp
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Filing: 1984-07-10
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Granted: 1987-08-04
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Expires: 2004-07-10
Abstract
Abstract A semi-conductor decoder circuit includes 2 N-1 circuits each formed of transistors vertically arranged in N stages, with the transistors of 2 N-1 , 2 N-2 . . . 2 1 , 2 0 number being disposed sequentially from the output stage in N stages in a tree structure. The gate width of the transistor at each stage is expanded as a distance from the output stage is increased so as to prevent an increase in ON resistance of the circuit and also to achieve a high speed operation.
Inventors
- 👤 Munehiro Uratani
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-08 07:33
CPC Classifications
H; H03; H03K; H03K19/00; H03K19/02; H03K19/173; H03K19/1733; H03K19/1738; H03M; H03M7/00; H03M7/14; H03M7/20; H03M7/22
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim
279 words
A semiconductor decoder circuit comprising: 2 N-1 number of NAND gate means, each having N inputs and collectively developing an output, where N is greater than 2, each said NAND gate means including; N first transistors, each having a control terminal coupled to receive one of said N inputs and first and second controlled terminals, said first controlled terminals being commonly connected together to said output, said second controlled terminals coupled to receive a supply voltage; and a unique path of at least N-1 second transistors, said second transistors each having an input gate coupled to receive one of said N inputs and third and fourth controlled terminals, said N-1 second transistors in said unique path being serially connected together by their respective third and fourth terminals to form N-1 stages between said commonly connected first controlled terminals and a reference node; said unique path between each of said 2 N-1 number of NAND gate means and said reference node sharing at least some of said N-1 second transistors with the unique path of others of said NAND gate means, said N-1 second transistors of all of said 2 N-1 number of NAND gate means being connected in a cascade arrangement with said said unique paths intersecting to connect the N first transistors of each of said 2 N-1 number of NAND gate means to said reference node at a single point; each gate of one of said N-1 second transistors in the N-1 stage having a gate width inversely proportional to the number of transistors in said N-1 stage to thereby make the total gate width of all of said second transistors at each said stage substantially constant.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
279 words
A semiconductor decoder circuit comprising: 2 N-1 number of NAND gate means, each having N inputs and collectively developing an output, where N is greater than 2, each said NAND gate means including; N first transistors, each having a control terminal coupled to receive one of said N inputs and first and second controlled terminals, said first controlled terminals being commonly connected together to said output, said second controlled terminals coupled to receive a supply voltage; and a unique path of at least N-1 second transistors, said second transistors each having an input gate coupled to receive one of said N inputs and third and fourth controlled terminals, said N-1 second transistors in said unique path being serially connected together by their respective third and fourth terminals to form N-1 stages between said commonly connected first controlled terminals and a reference node; said unique path between each of said 2 N-1 number of NAND gate means and said reference node sharing at least some of said N-1 second transistors with the unique path of others of said NAND gate means, said N-1 second transistors of all of said 2 N-1 number of NAND gate means being connected in a cascade arrangement with said said unique paths intersecting to connect the N first transistors of each of said 2 N-1 number of NAND gate means to said reference node at a single point; each gate of one of said N-1 second transistors in the N-1 stage having a gate width inversely proportional to the number of transistors in said N-1 stage to thereby make the total gate width of all of said second transistors at each said stage substantially constant.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
15 words
The decoder circuit of claim 1 wherein said first transistors are PMOS field effect transistors.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
15 words
The decoder circuit of claim 1 wherein said second transistors are NMOS field effect transistors.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
21 words
The decoder circuit of claim 1 wherein said at least N-1 second transistors of each unique path comprise N second transistors.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1990-08-03 | 1991-02-02 | 1991-08-04 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1994-08-03 | 1995-02-02 | 1995-08-04 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1998-08-03 | 1999-02-02 | 1999-08-04 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |