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US4682747A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Utility insulated cross-arm
Assignee: PROGRESSIVE POWER PRODUCTS Inc
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Filing: 1986-04-24
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Granted: 1987-07-28
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Expires: 2006-04-24
Abstract
Abstract A cross-arm for supporting electric utility wires. The cross-arm is made of insulative material, the inner structure formed of alternate layers of polyester resins and synthetic fabric. An inner core is composed of polyester resin and particulate matter, or polyurethane foam with a central metal reinforcing bar. The cross-arm is modular in nature, and support members are integral with the unit, facilitating installation.
Inventors
- 👤 Halm C. King, Jr.
- 👤 Nancy King
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-03 22:35
CPC Classifications
H; H02; H02G; H02G3/00; H02G3/24
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 20
Claim 1
Independent Claim
135 words
A utility insulated cross-arm for supporting electrical wires from a utility pole comprising: a triangular frame having a base and a peak, said triangular frame being constructed from an insulative material; left and right horizontal cross-arms integral with said triangular frame and constructed from an insulative material, located at the base of said triangular frame, said horizontal cross-arms each having an upper surface; an upper support member integral with and located at said peak of said triangular frame and constructed from an insulative material; attachment means for attaching said electrical wire to said upper support member; and mounting means for mounting said triangular frame to said utility pole, said mounting means comprised of a plurality of holes located along a vertical centerline of said triangular frame, for bolting said triangular frame to said utility pole.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
135 words
A utility insulated cross-arm for supporting electrical wires from a utility pole comprising: a triangular frame having a base and a peak, said triangular frame being constructed from an insulative material; left and right horizontal cross-arms integral with said triangular frame and constructed from an insulative material, located at the base of said triangular frame, said horizontal cross-arms each having an upper surface; an upper support member integral with and located at said peak of said triangular frame and constructed from an insulative material; attachment means for attaching said electrical wire to said upper support member; and mounting means for mounting said triangular frame to said utility pole, said mounting means comprised of a plurality of holes located along a vertical centerline of said triangular frame, for bolting said triangular frame to said utility pole.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
22 words
A utility insulated cross-arm as recited in claim 1 wherein said left and right horizontal cross-arms are coplanar with said triangular frame.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
49 words
A utility insulated cross-arm as recited in claim 2 wherein said left and right horizontal cross-arms have at the distal ends thereof a plurality of lateral support members, located on and integral with said upper surface of said left and right horizontal cross-arms and constructed from an insulative material.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
62 words
A utility insulated cross-arm as recited in claim 1 wherein said triangular frame and said left and right horizontal cross-arms are comprised of: an outer shell of polyester resin material; a plurality of alternating layers of synthetic fabric and polyester resin material; an inner core composed of a mixture of polyester resin and particulate matter; and a central longitudinal metal reinforcing bar.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
55 words
A utility insulated cross-arm as recited in claim 1 wherein said triangular frame and said left and right horizontal cross-arms are comprised of: an outer shell of polyester resin material; a plurality of alternating layers of synthetic fabric and polyester resin material; an inner core composed of polyurethane foam; and a central longitudinal fiberglass rod.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
44 words
A utility insulated cross-arm as recited in claim 4 wherein said upper support member and said lateral support members are each comprised of and integral with a rectangular insulator having a support surface, said support surface having a trough for accommodating an electrical wire.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
50 words
A utility insulated cross-arm as recited in claim 6 wherein: said rectangular insulator has a left side and a right side; and, each of said left and right sides of said rectangular insulator has a longitudinal depression parallel to said trough, located near the support surface of said rectangular insulator.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
41 words
A utility insulated cross-arm as recited in claim 7 wherein said attachment means is comprised of a strap overlapping said electrical wire, being tautly held against said longitudinal depressions on each of said left and right sides of said rectangular insulator.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
52 words
A utility insulated cross-arm as recited in claim 7 wherein said attachment means is comprised of a clamp resting upon said wire and said support surface of said rectangular insulator, said clamp having flanges which forcibly abut said longitudinal depressions on each of said left and right sides of said rectangular insulator.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
44 words
A utility insulated cross-arm as recited in claim 1 wherein said triangular frame has a front side and a rear side, said rear side having a curved surface along said vertical center line to facilitate attachment of said triangular frame to said utility pole.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
44 words
A utility insulated cross-arm as recited in claim 4 wherein said triangular frame has a front side and a rear side, said rear side having a curved surface along said vertical center line to facilitate attachment of said triangular frame to said utility pole.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
44 words
A utility insulated cross-arm as recited in claim 6 wherein said triangular frame has a front side and a rear side, said rear side having a curved surface along said vertical center line to facilitate attachment of said triangular frame to said utility pole.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
44 words
A utility insulated cross-arm as recited in claim 7 wherein said triangular frame has a front side and a rear side, said rear side having a curved surface along said vertical center line to facilitate attachment of said triangular frame to said utility pole.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
44 words
A utility insulated cross-arm as recited in claim 8 wherein said triangular frame has a front side and a rear side, said rear side having a curved surface along said vertical center line to facilitate attachment of said triangular frame to said utility pole.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
44 words
A utility insulated cross-arm as recited in claim 9 wherein said triangular frame has a front side and a rear side, said rear side having a curved surface along said vertical center line to facilitate attachment of said triangular frame to said utility pole.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
173 words
A utility insulated cross-arm for supporting electrical wires from a utility pole comprising: a rigid bar made of insulative material, having left and right ends, and a central portion; two diagonal members integral with said bar, located on either side of said central portion of said bar, said diagonal members joined at a peak, forming a triangle with said bar; a plurality of support members, one mounted at and integral with said peak, and others distributed along and integral with said bar, each having a support surface with a trough, for supporting said electrical wires, said support members also having lateral depressions; attachment means for securing said electrical wires to said support members by rigidly fastening said attachment means to said electrical wire and said lateral depressions of said support members; and a concave surface located at said peak of said diagonal members, and at said central portion of said bar, said concave surface running perpendicular to said bar, said concave surface having apertures therein for mounting said cross-arm to said utility pole.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
173 words
A utility insulated cross-arm for supporting electrical wires from a utility pole comprising: a rigid bar made of insulative material, having left and right ends, and a central portion; two diagonal members integral with said bar, located on either side of said central portion of said bar, said diagonal members joined at a peak, forming a triangle with said bar; a plurality of support members, one mounted at and integral with said peak, and others distributed along and integral with said bar, each having a support surface with a trough, for supporting said electrical wires, said support members also having lateral depressions; attachment means for securing said electrical wires to said support members by rigidly fastening said attachment means to said electrical wire and said lateral depressions of said support members; and a concave surface located at said peak of said diagonal members, and at said central portion of said bar, said concave surface running perpendicular to said bar, said concave surface having apertures therein for mounting said cross-arm to said utility pole.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
59 words
A utility insulated cross-arm as recited in claim 16 wherein said rigid bar is comprised of: a central longitudinal metal rod; an inner core surrounding said rod, said inner core being a mixture of polyester resin and particulate matter; alternating layers of polyester resin and synthetic fabric surrounding said inner core; and an outer shell of polyester resin material.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
55 words
A utility insulated cross-arm as recited in claim 16 wherein said rigid bar is comprised of: a central longitudinal fiberglass rod; an inner core surrounding said rod, said inner core being composed of polyurethane foam; alternating layers of polyester resin and synthetic fabric surrounding said inner core; and an outer shell of polyester resin material.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1990-07-27 | 1991-01-26 | 1991-07-28 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1994-07-27 | 1995-01-26 | 1995-07-28 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1998-07-27 | 1999-01-26 | 1999-07-28 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |