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US4681876A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Antifungal utility of bile acids

Assignee: Loughborough University
•
Filing: 1985-07-15
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Granted: 1987-07-21
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Expires: 2005-07-15
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Abstract

Abstract A valuable alternative antifungal antibiotic, for treatment especially of candidiasis, particularly vaginal candidiasis, is proposed. The antibiotic is a bile acid or simple derivative (salt or conjugate) thereof. Cholic, deoxycholic, chenodeoxycholic and lithocholic acid are preferred bile acids. The antibiotic is formulated for topical application. It can be used in association with an anti-inflammatory steroid for the treatment of fungal infections of the skin. It is also proposed to inhibit fungal growth in a variety of pharmaceutical compositions (containing some other active ingredient) by including in the composition, or coating a tablet, pill or capsule with, the bile acid component.

Inventors

  • 👤 Brian A. Marples
  • 👤 Reginald J. Stretton

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 20:51
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61K; A61K31/00; A61K31/56; A61K31/575; A61K47/00; A61K47/06; A61K47/28; A61K9/00; A61K9/0012; A61K9/0014; A61K9/20; A61K9/28; A61K9/2806; A61K9/282; A61P; A61P31/00; A61P31/04; A61P31/10

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 103 words
A method of combatting a fungal infection in a human patient which comprises applying topically to the site of the infection in the patient at least one bile acid of the general formula ##STR2## wherein Me represents a methyl group and each of X, Y and Z independently represents a hydrogen atom or a hydroxyl group or a derivative thereof which is a conjugate formed between the COOH group shown and the NH 2 group of an amino acid having 3 to 6 chain atoms, inclusive of the amino and acid groups, or a salt pharmaceutically acceptable of such an acid or conjugate.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 103 words
A method of combatting a fungal infection in a human patient which comprises applying topically to the site of the infection in the patient at least one bile acid of the general formula ##STR2## wherein Me represents a methyl group and each of X, Y and Z independently represents a hydrogen atom or a hydroxyl group or a derivative thereof which is a conjugate formed between the COOH group shown and the NH 2 group of an amino acid having 3 to 6 chain atoms, inclusive of the amino and acid groups, or a salt pharmaceutically acceptable of such an acid or conjugate.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 14 words
A method according to claim 1 wherein the fungal infection is a candidiasis infection.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 17 words
A method according to claim 1 wherein chenodeoxycholic acid or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is applied.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
A method according to claim 3 wherein chenodeoxycholic acid or a said salt thereof is applied to the vagina.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 17 words
A method according to claim 1 wherein deoxycholic acid or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is applied.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 19 words
A method according to claim 5 wherein deoxycholic acid or a said salt thereof is applied to the vagina.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

GB683192A Cited
GB848333A Cited
GB1430324A Cited
US4164573A Cited
GB1563311A Cited
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US4440688A Cited
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US4579730A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-07-20 1991-01-19 1991-07-21 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-07-20 1995-01-19 1995-07-21 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-07-20 1999-01-19 1999-07-21 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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