Patent US4680907A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4680907A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Construction material
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1985-10-28
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Granted: 1987-07-21
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Expires: 2005-10-28
Abstract
Abstract A building material for cement based facing such as stucco and brick facing. A thin layer of water impervious epoxy is applied to one side of a wallboard or plywood sheeting. Sand is imbedded in the epoxy in a manner to fully cover the epoxy. The sand surface provides a compatible bonding surface for stucco and mortar which are then applied in a conventional manner.
Inventors
- 👤 Richard D. Williams
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-29 09:39
CPC Classifications
E; E04; E04B; E04B1/00; E04B1/62; E04B1/64; E04B1/642; E04F; E04F13/00; E04F13/02; E04F13/04; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/24; Y10T428/24355; Y10T428/24372; Y10T428/24421; Y10T428/2443; Y10T428/25; Y10T428/259; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/31511; Y10T428/31515; Y10T428/31971; Y10T428/31989
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim
80 words
A construction material comprising; a wood based moisture damageable structural substrate adapted to be fastened to a building as part of the building frame, a water impervious epoxy thinly layered directly over one surface of the substrate and firmly bonded thereto, a sand overlayer partially embedded into the epoxy layer to substantially cover the epoxy surface and present an epoxy free sand surface as the exposed securing surface, and a cement based decorative facing material adhered to the sand surface.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
80 words
A construction material comprising; a wood based moisture damageable structural substrate adapted to be fastened to a building as part of the building frame, a water impervious epoxy thinly layered directly over one surface of the substrate and firmly bonded thereto, a sand overlayer partially embedded into the epoxy layer to substantially cover the epoxy surface and present an epoxy free sand surface as the exposed securing surface, and a cement based decorative facing material adhered to the sand surface.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
45 words
A construction material as defined in claim 1 wherein the epoxy layer is less thick than the screen size of the sand whereby emersion of the sand in the epoxy layer insures an epoxy free portion of the sand protruded out of the epoxy layer.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
48 words
A construction material as defined in claim 1 wherein the epoxy material is a two part thermal epoxy that is soft upon mixing of the two parts to permit application and embedding of the sand, and hardens upon setting into a strong mechanically and chemically bonded surface coating.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
23 words
A construction material as defined in claim 1 wherein the decorative material is a cement based stucco applied over the exposed sand surface.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
26 words
A construction material as defined in claim 1 wherein thin set mortar is coated over the sand and a brick facing is adhered to the mortar.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
68 words
A construction for shower stalls comprising; a frame, a moisture damageable wood based structural substrate fastened to the frame and forming part of the frame, water impervious epoxy applied directly to the inside surface of the substrate, and sand embedded in the epoxy in sufficient quantity to expose only an epoxy free sand surface, and mortar coated over the sand surface and ceramic tile embedded in the mortar.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
68 words
A construction for shower stalls comprising; a frame, a moisture damageable wood based structural substrate fastened to the frame and forming part of the frame, water impervious epoxy applied directly to the inside surface of the substrate, and sand embedded in the epoxy in sufficient quantity to expose only an epoxy free sand surface, and mortar coated over the sand surface and ceramic tile embedded in the mortar.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
71 words
A construction material comprising; a wood based moisture damageable structural substrate fastened to a building as part of the building frame, a water impervious epoxy thinly layered directly over one surface of the substrate and firmly bonded thereto, a sand overlayer partially embedded into the epoxy layer to substantially provide an epoxy free sand coating over the epoxy layer, and a cement based decorative facing material adhered to the sand coating.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
71 words
A construction material comprising; a wood based moisture damageable structural substrate fastened to a building as part of the building frame, a water impervious epoxy thinly layered directly over one surface of the substrate and firmly bonded thereto, a sand overlayer partially embedded into the epoxy layer to substantially provide an epoxy free sand coating over the epoxy layer, and a cement based decorative facing material adhered to the sand coating.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1990-07-20 | 1991-01-19 | 1991-07-21 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1994-07-20 | 1995-01-19 | 1995-07-21 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1998-07-20 | 1999-01-19 | 1999-07-21 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |