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US4680573A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Intrusion warning wire fence

Assignee: CI KA RA SpA
•
Filing: 1985-10-22
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Granted: 1987-07-14
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Expires: 2005-10-22
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Abstract

Abstract The intrusion warning wire fence comprises at least one tubular wire (1, 101), preferably made of metal or of plastics material, glass-fibre reinforced resin, or the like, having the same appearance and, at least apparently, the same mechanical barrier function as the normal wires, or as other normal wires possibly included in the same fence, and loosely containing one or more electrical and/or optical conductors (2), preferably optical fibres, connected to a warning system responsive to any breakage or variation of the conduction capability of said conductors (2). At least one tubular wire (1) containing one or more electrical and/or optical conductors (2) is weakened by means of notches or grooves (3, 4, 5) and/or it is made like a barbed wire (101) by fitting thereon pointed or cutting members (6, 106; 7).

Inventors

  • 👤 Jacques Ciordinik
  • 👤 Alessandro Penzo

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 15:59
CPC Classifications
G; G08; G08B; G08B13/00; G08B13/02; G08B13/12; G08B13/122; G08B13/124

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 106 words
An intrusion warning wire fence comprising: (a) at least one tubular wire helically coiled in the shape of a concertina wire; (b) at least one energy conductor loosely contained within a lumen of said tubular wire; (c) a warning system responsive to any variation of conduction capability of said at least one conductor; (d) notch or groove means extending transversely to and weakening said tubular wire; (e) barbed means on said tubular wire; and (f) two inclined V-arranged arms for supporting said wire therebetween, said arms being directed inward and outwards of a fence and mounted on tops of posts arranged between sections of said fence.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 106 words
An intrusion warning wire fence comprising: (a) at least one tubular wire helically coiled in the shape of a concertina wire; (b) at least one energy conductor loosely contained within a lumen of said tubular wire; (c) a warning system responsive to any variation of conduction capability of said at least one conductor; (d) notch or groove means extending transversely to and weakening said tubular wire; (e) barbed means on said tubular wire; and (f) two inclined V-arranged arms for supporting said wire therebetween, said arms being directed inward and outwards of a fence and mounted on tops of posts arranged between sections of said fence.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
An intrusion warning wire fence according to claim 1, wherein said at least one energy conductor is an optical fiber.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 21 words
An intrusion warning wire fence according to claim 1, wherein the tubular wire is barbed by means of separate wire barbs.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 26 words
An intrusion warning wire fence according to claim 1, wherein the tubular wire is barbed by means of a barbed tape folded around said tubular wire.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 29 words
An intrusion warning wire fence according to claim 4, wherein the tubular wire is weakened by means of notches or grooves extending within the thickness of the barbed tape.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 42 words
An intrusion warning wire fence according to claim 4, wherein the tubular wire is weakened by means of notches or grooves penetrating through the entire thickness of the barbed tape and partially in the thickness of the wall of the tubular wire.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

GB762686A Cited
DE1114413B Cited
US3725891A Cited
US3803548A Cited
FR2331280A2 Cited
US4155083A Cited
US4275294A Cited
US4307386A Cited
GB2039683A Cited
GB2060966A Cited
US4327358A Cited
GB2091874A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-07-13 1991-01-12 1991-07-14 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-07-13 1995-01-12 1995-07-14 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-07-13 1999-01-12 1999-07-14 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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