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US4679913A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Vari-focal objective lens of short total length

Assignee: Canon Inc
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Filing: 1985-06-28
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Granted: 1987-07-14
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Expires: 2005-06-28
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Abstract

Abstract An objective lens comprising a front lens unit and a rear lens unit with the separation between the two lens units being varied to vary the focal length of the entire system, wherein the front lens unit has a positive refractive power and consists of a positive lens of strong convex curvature toward the front, a negative doublet lens of a negative lens and a positive lens cemented together in this order from the front, and a positive lens sub-unit, and the rear lens unit has a negative refractive power and comprises a positive lens and a negative lens. Particularly the double lens is so designed that the comatic aberration in the intermediate zone of the image frame is stabilized throughout the entire range of variation of the focal length, and the halo in the intermediate zone in the telephoto end is well corrected.

Inventors

  • 👤 Yasuhisa Sato
  • 👤 Yasuyuki Yamada
  • 👤 Hiroki Nakayama
  • 👤 Kouji Oizumu

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 10:10
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02B; G02B15/00; G02B15/14; G02B15/142; G02B15/1421

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 93 words
An objective lens comprising a front lens unit and a rear lens unit with a separation between said two lens unit being varied to vary the focal length of the entire system, said front lens unit having a positive refractive power and consisting of, from front to rear, a positive lens of strong convex curvature toward the front, a negative doublet lens of negative and positive elements cemented together, and a positive lens sub-unit; and said rear lens unit having a negative refractive power and having a positive lens and a negative lens.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 93 words
An objective lens comprising a front lens unit and a rear lens unit with a separation between said two lens unit being varied to vary the focal length of the entire system, said front lens unit having a positive refractive power and consisting of, from front to rear, a positive lens of strong convex curvature toward the front, a negative doublet lens of negative and positive elements cemented together, and a positive lens sub-unit; and said rear lens unit having a negative refractive power and having a positive lens and a negative lens.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 27 words
An objective lens according to claim 1, wherein the negative element of said doublet lens is of bi-concave form, and the positive element is of meniscus form.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 77 words
An objective lens according to claim 1, satisfying the following conditions: -0.6φW<(N22-N21/R4)<-0.1φW -10<ν22-ν21<10 where N21 and ν21 are the refractive index and Abbe number of the negative element of said doublet lens, N22 and ν22 are the refractive index and Abbe number of the positive element, R4 is the radius of curvature of the cemented surface of the negative and positive elements, and φW is the refractive power of the entire system in the wide angle end.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 17 words
An objective lens according to claim 1, wherein said positive lens sub-unit consists of two positive lenses.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 20 words
An objective lens according to claim 4, wherein the front one of said two positive lenses is of bi-convex form.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 34 words
An objective lens according to claim 1, wherein said rear lens unit comprises a positive meniscus lens of forward concavity and a negative meniscus lens of forward concavity arranged in this order from front.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 18 words
An objective lens according to claim 6, wherein said rear lens unit has at least one aspherical surface.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 32 words
An objective lens according to claim 1, wherein said front lens unit and said rear lens unit move forward while shortening the separation between said two units as the focal length increases.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 109 words
A zoom lens comprising: a front lens unit having a positive refractive power and consisting of, from front to rear, a positive lens with its front surface of strong convex curvature toward the front, a negative doublet lens of a bi-convex element and a positive meniscus element cemented together in this order from the front, and a plurality of positive lenses; and a rear lens unit arranged on the image side of said front lens unit, axially movable along with, and independently of said front lens unit, having a negative refractive power, and comprising a positive meniscus lens of forward concavity, and a negative meniscus lens of forward concavity.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 109 words
A zoom lens comprising: a front lens unit having a positive refractive power and consisting of, from front to rear, a positive lens with its front surface of strong convex curvature toward the front, a negative doublet lens of a bi-convex element and a positive meniscus element cemented together in this order from the front, and a plurality of positive lenses; and a rear lens unit arranged on the image side of said front lens unit, axially movable along with, and independently of said front lens unit, having a negative refractive power, and comprising a positive meniscus lens of forward concavity, and a negative meniscus lens of forward concavity.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 78 words
A zoom lens according to claim 9, satisfying the following condition: -0.6φW22(N22-N21/R4)<-0.1φW -10<ν22-ν21<10 where N21 and ν21 are the refractive index and Abbe number of the bi-concave element of said doublet lens, N22 and ν22 are the refractive index and Abbe number of the positive meniscus element, R4 is the radius of curvature of the cemented surface of the negative and positive elements, and φW is the refractive power of the entire system in the wide angle end.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4400064A Cited
US4469412A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-07-13 1991-01-12 1991-07-14 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-07-13 1995-01-12 1995-07-14 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-07-13 1999-01-12 1999-07-14 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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