Patent US3457861A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
Patent US4679648A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4679648A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Alarm device for automobiles and similar vehicles
Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1985-08-23
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Granted: 1987-07-14
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Expires: 2005-08-23
Abstract
Abstract The alarm device comprises a pulse timer which at varying, non-predictable time intervals supplies activation signals for ignition of a warning lamp (13) and activation of an acoustic alarm generator (19), if the driver has not within a predetermined time interval after ignition of the warning light (13) operated a selectively operable resetting contact (26). The pulse time is constituted by a counter (1) for which the frequency of the supplied counting pulses is switched over from a comparatively low value (f 1 ) to a substantially higher frequency (f 2 ) upon supplying the activation signal for ignition of the warning lamp (13). By operating the resetting contact (26) the counter (1) is stopped in the occupied counting position for a predetermined second time interval. At the expiry of said time interval the signal connection from the counter to the warning lamp is re-established and the counter (1) counts further from the occupied counting position with the comparatively low count pulse frequency (f 1 ). In order to prevent the alarm from being inactivated by continuous operation of the resetting button (26) a timing circuit (28) is inserted between said contact and the acoustic alarm generator (19), said timing circuit supplying activation signals to the alarm generator if operation of the resetting contact (26) has not ceased within a third predetermined time interval.
Inventors
- 👤 Kim L. Johansen
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-05 23:30
CPC Classifications
G; G08; G08B; G08B21/00; G08B21/02; G08B21/06; B; B60; B60K; B60K28/00
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim
341 words
An alarm device for automobiles and similar vehicles, comprising a pulse timer (1) connected to the battery (B) of the vehicle through a contact (9) activated upon forward driving in a high gear, said pulse timer being further connected to a warning lamp (13) and through a first timing circuit (14) to an acoustic alarm generator (19) for operation of the latter after a first predetermined time interval following activation of the warning lamp (13), a switch (10) being connected between the pulse timer (1) on one hand and the warning lamp (13) and said timing circuit (14), respectively, on the other hand, and being controlled by a contact (26) selectively operable by the driver to interrupt the signal connection between the pulse timer (1) and the warning lamp (13) and the first timing circuit (14), respectively, characterized in that the pulse timer is a counter (1) which in a closed condition of said switch (10) supplies its activation signal in a predetermined final counting position, that said counter (1) from a first clock generator (5) or from a second clock generator (6), respectively, which are connected to the counter (1) over a logic switching circuit (2 to 4) either with a first counting pulse sequence in a first counting condition lasting until occupying said final counting condition or with a second counting pulse sequence in a second counting condition initiated by activation of the logic switching circuit in response to the counter (1) generating said activation signal, said second counting pulse sequence having substantially higher frequency (f 2 ) than said first sequence (f 1 ), a second timing circuit (21) being connected to said selectively operable contact (26) for supplying a stop signal to the counter (1) during a predetermined second time interval following the driver's activation of said contact (26) and supplying at the expiry of said second time interval a control signal to said switch (10) for re-establishing the signal connection between the counter (1) and the warning lamp (13) and the first timing circuit (14), respectively.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
341 words
An alarm device for automobiles and similar vehicles, comprising a pulse timer (1) connected to the battery (B) of the vehicle through a contact (9) activated upon forward driving in a high gear, said pulse timer being further connected to a warning lamp (13) and through a first timing circuit (14) to an acoustic alarm generator (19) for operation of the latter after a first predetermined time interval following activation of the warning lamp (13), a switch (10) being connected between the pulse timer (1) on one hand and the warning lamp (13) and said timing circuit (14), respectively, on the other hand, and being controlled by a contact (26) selectively operable by the driver to interrupt the signal connection between the pulse timer (1) and the warning lamp (13) and the first timing circuit (14), respectively, characterized in that the pulse timer is a counter (1) which in a closed condition of said switch (10) supplies its activation signal in a predetermined final counting position, that said counter (1) from a first clock generator (5) or from a second clock generator (6), respectively, which are connected to the counter (1) over a logic switching circuit (2 to 4) either with a first counting pulse sequence in a first counting condition lasting until occupying said final counting condition or with a second counting pulse sequence in a second counting condition initiated by activation of the logic switching circuit in response to the counter (1) generating said activation signal, said second counting pulse sequence having substantially higher frequency (f 2 ) than said first sequence (f 1 ), a second timing circuit (21) being connected to said selectively operable contact (26) for supplying a stop signal to the counter (1) during a predetermined second time interval following the driver's activation of said contact (26) and supplying at the expiry of said second time interval a control signal to said switch (10) for re-establishing the signal connection between the counter (1) and the warning lamp (13) and the first timing circuit (14), respectively.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
58 words
An alarm device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a third timing circuit (28) is further connected to the selectively operable contact (26), said timing circuit (28) being directly connected to the acoustic alarm generator (19) for activation thereof, if operation of the selectively operable contact (26) has not ceased within a third predetermined time interval.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
58 words
An alarm device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that said logic switching circuit (2 to 4) is actuated to connect said first timing oscillator (5) to said counter (1) by actuation of said switch (10) for establishing the signal connection between the counter (1) and the warning lamp (13) and said first timing circuit (14), respectively.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
58 words
An alarm device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that said logic switching circuit (2 to 4) is actuated to connect said first timing oscillator (5) to said counter (1) by actuation of said switch (10) for establishing the signal connection between the counter (1) and the warning lamp (13) and said first timing circuit (14), respectively.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1990-07-13 | 1991-01-12 | 1991-07-14 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1994-07-13 | 1995-01-12 | 1995-07-14 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1998-07-13 | 1999-01-12 | 1999-07-14 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |