Patent US4678464A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US4678464A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Absorbent structure with reservoirs and a channel

Assignee: Personal Products Co
•
Filing: 1985-02-22
•
Granted: 1987-07-07
•
Expires: 2005-02-22
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract An absorbent structure is provided which contains a loosely compacted cellulosic fibrous batt having two reservoirs and a connecting channel. The absorbent structure may be an infant diaper, an adult diaper, a sanitary napkin and incontinence pad or the like.

Inventors

  • 👤 Dennis C. Holtman

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 06:15
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61F; A61F13/00; A61F13/15; A61F13/53; A61F13/531; A61F13/532; A61F13/533; A61F13/534; A61F13/537; A61F13/53708; A61F13/45; A61F13/47; A61F13/49; A61F13/49007; A61F13/49009; A61F13/51; A61F13/511; A61F13/56; A61F13/58; A61F13/15203; A61F2013/15284; A61F2013/15357; A61F2013/15463; A61F2013/49068; A61F2013/49076; A61F13/514; A61F13/51401; A61F2013/51409; A61F2013/51441; A61F2013/51443; A61F2013/530131; A61F2013/53721; A61F2013/53765; A61F2013/582; A61F2013/583

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim 187 words
An absorbent structure comprising a loosely-compacted cellulosic fibrous batt substantially rectangular in shape and having a length at least about 1.5 times the width of the batt, the width not exceeding about 5 inches, one surface of said batt containing at least 2 reservoirs spaced apart with a connecting channel, said reservoirs and the length of the channel being centered on the longitudinal axis of the batt, each reservoir (1) has a capacity of at least about 10 cc, (2) covers at least one square inch of surface, (3) is situated between the center and one transverse end of the substantially rectangular cellulosic fibrous batt, (4) covers less than about twenty-five percent (25%) of the surface area of the batt, and (5) is formed by compression of the cellulosic fibrous batt so that the depth of the reservoir is more than one-half (1/2) the thickness of the batt, the channel depth being at least one-half the depth of the reservoirs; a moisture-permeable facing covering the surface of the batt containing the reservoirs; and a moisture-impermeable backing covering at least the surface opposite the surface containing the reservoirs.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 187 words
An absorbent structure comprising a loosely-compacted cellulosic fibrous batt substantially rectangular in shape and having a length at least about 1.5 times the width of the batt, the width not exceeding about 5 inches, one surface of said batt containing at least 2 reservoirs spaced apart with a connecting channel, said reservoirs and the length of the channel being centered on the longitudinal axis of the batt, each reservoir (1) has a capacity of at least about 10 cc, (2) covers at least one square inch of surface, (3) is situated between the center and one transverse end of the substantially rectangular cellulosic fibrous batt, (4) covers less than about twenty-five percent (25%) of the surface area of the batt, and (5) is formed by compression of the cellulosic fibrous batt so that the depth of the reservoir is more than one-half (1/2) the thickness of the batt, the channel depth being at least one-half the depth of the reservoirs; a moisture-permeable facing covering the surface of the batt containing the reservoirs; and a moisture-impermeable backing covering at least the surface opposite the surface containing the reservoirs.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 23 words
The absorbent structure of claim 1 wherein the base of the reservoirs is a densified region of the fibers of the fibrous batt.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 26 words
The absorbent structure of claim 1 wherein the surface of the absorbent batt opposite the surface containing the reservoirs is provided with a paper-like densified skin.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 22 words
The absorbent structure of claim 1 wherein the backing is provided with an adhesive strip for securement of the structure when worn.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 13 words
The absorbent structure of claim 1 in the form of a sanitary napkin.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 13 words
The absorbent structure of claim 1 in the form of a disposable diaper.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 13 words
The absorbent structure of claim 1 in the form of an incontinence pad.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 168 words
An adult incontinence structure substantially rectangular in shape comprising a moisture-impermeable backing sheet; an absorbent loosely-compacted cellulosic fibrous batt superimposed on said backing sheet, and a moisture-permeable facing cover, covering at least the side of said absorbent batt opposite said backing sheet; said absorbent batt being provided with at least two reservoirs spaced apart with a connecting channel; said reservoirs and the length of the channel being centered on the longitudinal axis of the batt; each reservoir (1) has a capacity of at least about 10 cc, (2) covers at least one square inch of surface, (3) is situated between the center and one transverse end of the substantially rectangular cellulosic fibrous batt, (4) covers less than about twenty-five percent (25%) of the surface area of the batt, and (5) is formed by compression of the cellulosic fibrous batt so that the depth of the reservoir is more than one-half (1/2) the thickness of the batt, the channel depth being at least one-half the depth of the reservoirs.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 168 words
An adult incontinence structure substantially rectangular in shape comprising a moisture-impermeable backing sheet; an absorbent loosely-compacted cellulosic fibrous batt superimposed on said backing sheet, and a moisture-permeable facing cover, covering at least the side of said absorbent batt opposite said backing sheet; said absorbent batt being provided with at least two reservoirs spaced apart with a connecting channel; said reservoirs and the length of the channel being centered on the longitudinal axis of the batt; each reservoir (1) has a capacity of at least about 10 cc, (2) covers at least one square inch of surface, (3) is situated between the center and one transverse end of the substantially rectangular cellulosic fibrous batt, (4) covers less than about twenty-five percent (25%) of the surface area of the batt, and (5) is formed by compression of the cellulosic fibrous batt so that the depth of the reservoir is more than one-half (1/2) the thickness of the batt, the channel depth being at least one-half the depth of the reservoirs.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 30 words
The adult incontinence structure of claim 8 wherein the backing sheet is provided with an adhesive layer which functions as an adhesive strip for securement of the pad when worn.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 161 words
A disposable diaper comprising a moisture-impermeable backing sheet; an absorbent loosely-compacted cellulosic fibrous batt superimposed on said backing sheet and a moisture-permeable facing superimposed on the side of the fibrous batt opposite said backing sheet; said absorbent batt being provided with at least two reservoirs spaced apart with a connecting channel; said reservoirs and the length of the channel being centered on the longitudinal axis of the batt; each reservoir (1) has a capacity of at least about 10 cc, (2) covers at least one square inch of surface, (3) is situated between the center and one transverse end of the substantially rectangular cellulosic fibrous batt, (4) covers less than about twenty-five percent (25%) of the surface area of the batt, and (5) is formed by compression of the cellulosic fibrous batt so that the depth of the reservoir is more than one-half (1/2) the thickness of the batt, the channel depth being at least one-half the depth of the reservoirs.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 161 words
A disposable diaper comprising a moisture-impermeable backing sheet; an absorbent loosely-compacted cellulosic fibrous batt superimposed on said backing sheet and a moisture-permeable facing superimposed on the side of the fibrous batt opposite said backing sheet; said absorbent batt being provided with at least two reservoirs spaced apart with a connecting channel; said reservoirs and the length of the channel being centered on the longitudinal axis of the batt; each reservoir (1) has a capacity of at least about 10 cc, (2) covers at least one square inch of surface, (3) is situated between the center and one transverse end of the substantially rectangular cellulosic fibrous batt, (4) covers less than about twenty-five percent (25%) of the surface area of the batt, and (5) is formed by compression of the cellulosic fibrous batt so that the depth of the reservoir is more than one-half (1/2) the thickness of the batt, the channel depth being at least one-half the depth of the reservoirs.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 147 words
A sanitary napkin comprising a moisture-permeable outer layer containing an absorbent loosely-compacted cellulosic fibrous batt; said absorbent batt being provided with one surface of said batt containing at least two reservoirs spaced apart with a connecting channel; said reservoirs and the length of the channel being centered on the longitudinal axis of the batt; each reservoir (1) has a capacity of at least about 10 cc, (2) covers at least one square inch of surface, (3) is situated between the center and one transverse end of the substantially rectangular cellulosic fibrous batt, (4) covers less than about twenty-five percent (25%) of the surface area of the batt, and (5) is formed by compression of the cellulosic fibrous batt so that the depth of the reservoir is more than one-half (1/2) the thickness of the batt, the channel depth being at least one-half the depth of the reservoirs.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 147 words
A sanitary napkin comprising a moisture-permeable outer layer containing an absorbent loosely-compacted cellulosic fibrous batt; said absorbent batt being provided with one surface of said batt containing at least two reservoirs spaced apart with a connecting channel; said reservoirs and the length of the channel being centered on the longitudinal axis of the batt; each reservoir (1) has a capacity of at least about 10 cc, (2) covers at least one square inch of surface, (3) is situated between the center and one transverse end of the substantially rectangular cellulosic fibrous batt, (4) covers less than about twenty-five percent (25%) of the surface area of the batt, and (5) is formed by compression of the cellulosic fibrous batt so that the depth of the reservoir is more than one-half (1/2) the thickness of the batt, the channel depth being at least one-half the depth of the reservoirs.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 31 words
The sanitary napkin of claim 11 wherein the side opposite the reservoirs is provided with an adhesive layer which functions as an adhesive strip for securement of the napkin when worn.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 23 words
The sanitary napkin of claim 11 wherein the base of the reservoirs is a densified region of the fibers of the fibrous batt.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2690749A Cited
US3065751A Cited
US3430629A Cited
US3749627A Cited
US3736931A Cited
US3741212A Cited
US3897784A Cited
US4285342A Cited
US4333463A Cited
US4333462A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-07-06 1991-01-05 1991-07-07 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-07-06 1995-01-05 1995-07-07 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-07-06 1999-01-05 1999-07-07 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag