Blood collection bag weight monitor

Claim 2

A weight monitor for monitoring the fill of a blood collection bag, said weight monitor comprising in combination: (a) a fixed end; (b) a movable end; (c) means for suspending the blood collection bag from said movable end; and (d) spring means for interconnecting said fixed end with said movable end and for repositioning said movable end from a first state to a second state on application upon said movable end of a predetermined force presented by the weight of a filled blood collection bag, said spring means having the characteristic of a buckling beam to abruptly reposition said movable end with a snap action upon application of the predetermined force and to essentially resist repositioning of said movable end in response to any applied force of a lesser magnitude than the predetermined force.

Claim 3

The weight monitor as set forth in claim 1 wherein the blood collection bag includes a fill tube and wherein said weight monitor includes clamp means for terminating flow through the fill tube.

Claim 4

The weight monitor as set forth in claim 2 including means for actuating said clamp means coincident with repositioning of said movable end from the first state to the second state.

Claim 5

The weight monitor as set forth in claim 3 wherein one operative element of said clamp means is disposed in said movable end and another operative element of said clamp means is disposed in said fixed end.

Claim 6

The weight monitor as set forth in claim 4 wherein said one element comprises a hook and wherein said other element comprises a sidewall.

Claim 7

The weight monitor as set forth in claim 5 including means for restraining inadvertent disengagement of the fill tube from said clamp means prior to repositioning of said movable end to the second state.

Claim 8

The weight monitor as set forth in claim 6 wherein said restraining means comprises a nubble located upon said hook.

Claim 9

The weight monitor as set forth in claim 1 wherein said spring means is characterized as subject to buckling in an elastic mode upon application of a bending force greater than a predetermined magnitude.

Claim 10

The weight monitor as set forth in claim 1 wherein said weight monitor is devoid of any electrically actuated elements.

Claim 11

The weight monitor as set forth in claim 1 including means for relocating said suspension means to alter the moment arm through which the weight of the blood collection bag acts.

Claim 12

The weight monitor as set forth in claim 10 wherein said relocating means comprises a threaded shaft in threaded engagement with a cavity disposed in and longitudinally aligned with said movable end.

Claim 13

The weight monitor as set forth in claim 1 including means for supporting said fixed end at a height sufficient to suspend freely the blood collection bag from said movable end.

Claim 14

A weight monitor for monitoring the fill of a blood collection bag, said weight monitor comprising in combination: (a) a fixed end; (b) a movable end; (c) means for suspending the blood collection bag from said movable end; and (d) spring means for interconnecting said fixed end with said movable end and for repositioning said movable end from a first state to a second state on application upon said movable end of a predetermined force presented by the weight of a filled blood collection bag, said spring means comprising a trough shaped spring having a concave surface and a convex surface when said movable end is in the first state.

Claim 15

A weight monitor for monitoring the fill of a blood collection bag, said weight monitor comprising in combination: (a) a fixed end; (b) a movable end; (c) means for suspending the blood collection bag from said movable end; and (d) spring means for interconnecting said fixed end with said movable end and for repositioning said movable end from a first state to a second state on application upon said movable end of a predetermined force presented by the weight of a filled blood collection bag, said spring means comprising a trough shaped spring having a concave surface and a convex surface when said movable end is in the first state.

Claim 16

The weight montior as set forth in claim 13 wherein said fixed end includes means for retaining one end of said spring and wherein said movable end includes further means for retaining the other end of said spring.

Claim 17

The weight monitor as set forth in claim 14 wherein each of said retaining means and said further retaining means includes a cylindrical section for contacting longitudinally the concave surface and a keeper for contacting longitudinally the convex surface in opposing relationship to said cylindrical section.

Claim 18

The weight monitor as set forth in claim 15 including means for anchoring said spring with both said fixed end and said movable end to prevent skewing of said spring relative to said fixed end and said movable end.

Claim 19

The weight monitor as set forth in claim 16 wherein said anchoring means includes pins extending through said spring.

Claim 20

A weight monitor for terminating the flow of blood through a fill tube into a blood collection bag on fill to a predetermined weight, said weight monitor comprising in combination: (a) a fixed end; (b) a movable end for suspending the blood collection bag; (c) spring means interconnecting said fixed end and said movable end for repositioning said movable end from a first state to a second state in response to a force related to a predetermined fill weight of the blood collection bag and exerted upon said movable end by the blood collection bag said spring means being characterized as essentially inflexible to maintain said movable end essentially immobile in response to application of a bending force of a magnitude less than a predetermined force and as subject to buckling in an elastic mode only upon application of a bending force equal to or of a magnitude greater than the predetermined force; (d) means for altering the magnitude of the force exerted upon said spring means by the predetermined fill weight; and (e) means for terminating flow through the fill tube coincident with the change of state of said movable end.

Claim 21

A weight monitor for terminating the flow of blood through a fill tube into a blood collection bag on fill to a predetermined weight, said weight monitor comprising in combination: (a) a fixed end; (b) a movable end for suspending the blood collection bag; (c) spring means interconnecting said fixed end and said movable end for repositioning said movable end from a first state to a second state in response to a force related to a predetermined fill weight of the blood collection bag and exerted upon said movable end by the blood collection bag said spring means being characterized as essentially inflexible to maintain said movable end essentially immobile in response to application of a bending force of a magnitude less than a predetermined force and as subject to buckling in an elastic mode only upon application of a bending force equal to or of a magnitude greater than the predetermined force; (d) means for altering the magnitude of the force exerted upon said spring means by the predetermined fill weight; and (e) means for terminating flow through the fill tube coincident with the change of state of said movable end.

Claim 22

The weight monitor as set forth in claim 18 wherein said terminating means includes means for clamping the fill tube.

Claim 23

The weight monitor as set forth in claim 18 including means for supporting said fixed end at a height sufficient to suspend the blood collection bag from said movable end.

Claim 24

A weight monitor for terminating the flow of blood through a fill tube into a blood collection bag on fill to a predetermined weight, said weight monitor comprising in combination: (a) a fixed end; (b) a movable end for suspending the blood collection bag; (c) spring means interconnecting said fixed end and said movable end for repositioning said movable end from a first state to a second state in response to a force related to a predetermined fill weight of the blood collection bag and exerted upon said movable end by the blood collection bag, said spring means including a longitudinal axis extending from said fixed end to said movable end and a concave upwardly opening cross-section transverse to the longitudinal axis; (d) means for altering the force exerted upon said spring means by the predetermined fill weight; and (e) means for terminating flow through the fill tube coincident with the change of state of said movable end.

Claim 25

A weight monitor for terminating the flow of blood through a fill tube into a blood collection bag on fill to a predetermined weight, said weight monitor comprising in combination: (a) a fixed end; (b) a movable end for suspending the blood collection bag; (c) spring means interconnecting said fixed end and said movable end for repositioning said movable end from a first state to a second state in response to a force related to a predetermined fill weight of the blood collection bag and exerted upon said movable end by the blood collection bag, said spring means including a longitudinal axis extending from said fixed end to said movable end and a concave upwardly opening cross-section transverse to the longitudinal axis; (d) means for altering the force exerted upon said spring means by the predetermined fill weight; and (e) means for terminating flow through the fill tube coincident with the change of state of said movable end.

Claim 26

A weight monitor for terminating the flow of blood through a fill tube into a blood collection bag on fill to a predetermined weight, said weight monitor comprising in combination: (a) a fixed end; (b) a movable end for suspending the blood collection bag; (c) spring means interconnecting said fixed end and said movable end for repositioning said movable end from a first state to a second state in response to a force related to a predetermined fill weight of the blood collection bag and exerted upon said movable end by the blood collection bag; (d) means for altering the force exerted upon said spring means by the predetermined fill weight, said altering means including means for adjusting the distance along said movable end between said spring means and the suspended blood collection bag; and (e) means for terminating flow through the fill tube coincident with the change of state of said movable end.

Claim 27

A weight monitor for terminating the flow of blood through a fill tube into a blood collection bag on fill to a predetermined weight, said weight monitor comprising in combination: (a) a fixed end; (b) a movable end for suspending the blood collection bag; (c) spring means interconnecting said fixed end and said movable end for repositioning said movable end from a first state to a second state in response to a force related to a predetermined fill weight of the blood collection bag and exerted upon said movable end by the blood collection bag; (d) means for altering the force exerted upon said spring means by the predetermined fill weight, said altering means including means for adjusting the distance along said movable end between said spring means and the suspended blood collection bag; and (e) means for terminating flow through the fill tube coincident with the change of state of said movable end.