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US4677489A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Image pickup apparatus

Assignee: Canon Inc
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Filing: 1985-09-11
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Granted: 1987-06-30
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Expires: 2005-09-11
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Abstract

Abstract An image pickup apparatus including an electrical image sensor, means for detecting the reflection of a light beam incident on the image sensor, and control means for controlling the operation of the image sensor in accordance with the output of the detecting means so that the output signal of the image sensor has always a proper level.

Inventors

  • 👤 Tetsuharu Nishimura
  • 👤 Hideo Yokota
  • 👤 Masatake Kato

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 15:04
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04N; H04N23/00; H04N23/70; H04N23/74

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 22
Claim 1
Independent Claim 82 words
An image pickup apparatus comprising: a. image sensing means for converting a radiation into an image signal, the image sensing means having means for reflecting a part of the radiation, the wave length of said part being substantially nonresponsive to the sensing means; b. radiation receiving means for receiving the reflected part of said radiation by said reflecting means; and c. means for controlling exposure of the radiation on said image sensing means, including control circuit means for producing a control signal.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 82 words
An image pickup apparatus comprising: a. image sensing means for converting a radiation into an image signal, the image sensing means having means for reflecting a part of the radiation, the wave length of said part being substantially nonresponsive to the sensing means; b. radiation receiving means for receiving the reflected part of said radiation by said reflecting means; and c. means for controlling exposure of the radiation on said image sensing means, including control circuit means for producing a control signal.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 43 words
An image pickup apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said image sensing means includes an image sensing part for converting the radiation into the image signal, and said reflecting means having at least one reflecting surface means provided on the image sensing part.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 29 words
An image pickup apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the wave length of the radiation is outside the range of wave lengths for infrared light or near infrared light.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 20 words
An image pickup apparatus according to claim 2, wherein said reflecting surface means is superimposed on said image sensing part.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 18 words
An image pickup apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said reflecting surface means has a diffractive grating surface.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 73 words
An image pickup apparatus according to claim 5, wherein said image sensing means has an accumulating effect, and wherein said control means includes: a. discriminating means for discriminating whether or not said amount of signal is above a prescribed value; and b. means for terminating the accumulation of said electrical signal of said image sensing means when said amount of signal is discriminated by said discriminating means to be above said prescribed value.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 114 words
An apparatus comprising: a. image sensing means for converting an incoming radiation into an image signal, which comprises a light receiving surface, and at least one light reflecting surface which is formcd on the light receiving surface, the reflecting surface being formed so as to reflect the radiation in a direction different from that of the incoming radiation; b. radiation receiving means receptive of the radiation reflected from the reflecting surface of said image sensing means, for producing a control signal; and c. control means for controlling said image signal of said image sensing means in response to an amount of radiation of the reflected portion of said incoming radiation above a prescribed value.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 114 words
An apparatus comprising: a. image sensing means for converting an incoming radiation into an image signal, which comprises a light receiving surface, and at least one light reflecting surface which is formcd on the light receiving surface, the reflecting surface being formed so as to reflect the radiation in a direction different from that of the incoming radiation; b. radiation receiving means receptive of the radiation reflected from the reflecting surface of said image sensing means, for producing a control signal; and c. control means for controlling said image signal of said image sensing means in response to an amount of radiation of the reflected portion of said incoming radiation above a prescribed value.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 25 words
An apparatus according to claim 7, wherein said reflecting surface has characteristics of passing the incoming radiation together with characteristics of reflecting the incoming radiation.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 33 words
An apparatus according to claim 7, wherein a plurality of said reflecting surfaces are formed on the light receiving surface of said image sensing means so as to have a diffraction grating effect.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 22 words
An apparatus according to claim 8, wherein the passing radiation has substantially a different wave length from that of the reflecting radiation.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 18 words
An apparatus according to claim 9, wherein said plurality of said reflecting surfaces form a strip shaped filter.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 28 words
An apparatus according to claim 9, wherein said plurality of said reflecting surfaces have a repeated pattern provided on the light receiving surface of said image receiving means.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 21 words
An apparatus according to claim 10, wherein the wave length of the passing radiation ranges over a visible wave length region.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 94 words
An image pickup system comprising: a. image sensing means for converting an incoming radiation into an image signal, the sensing means having a light responsive surface; b. filtering means provided on the light responsive surface of said image sensing means for filtering out part of the incoming radiation toward the light responsive surface, so as to deflect the radiation; c. radiation receiving means for receiving the deflected radiation from said filtering means to produce a corresponding signal; and d. controlling means responsive to the corresponding signal for controlling the amount of the incoming radiation.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 94 words
An image pickup system comprising: a. image sensing means for converting an incoming radiation into an image signal, the sensing means having a light responsive surface; b. filtering means provided on the light responsive surface of said image sensing means for filtering out part of the incoming radiation toward the light responsive surface, so as to deflect the radiation; c. radiation receiving means for receiving the deflected radiation from said filtering means to produce a corresponding signal; and d. controlling means responsive to the corresponding signal for controlling the amount of the incoming radiation.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 40 words
An image pickup system according to claim 14, further comprising: electronic flash means for generating a flash; and control means rsponsive to a signal produced from said radiation receiving means for controlling the flash generating of said electronic flash means.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 28 words
An image pickup system according to claim 15, wherein said filtering means conducts part of said incoming radiation to said radiation receiving means by using a diffracting effect.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 30 words
An image pickup system according to claim 15, wherein said filtering means conducts that radiation of said incoming radiation which has a particular wave length to said radiation receiving means.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 34 words
An image pickup system according to claim 15, wherein said control means prevents said electronic flash means from generating flash when the signal produced from said radiation receiving means has become a prescribed state.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 39 words
An image pickup system according to claim 15, further comprising: readout means for reading out said electrical signal from said image sensing means as the flash generating operation of said electronic flash means is controlled by said control means.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3568582A Cited
US3944817A Cited
US4366501A Cited
US4470685A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-06-29 1990-12-29 1991-06-30 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-06-29 1994-12-29 1995-06-30 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-06-29 1998-12-29 1999-06-30 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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