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US4676667A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Variable preload shaft bearing for turbocharger

Assignee: Nissan Motor Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1986-03-11
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Granted: 1987-06-30
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Expires: 2006-03-11
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Abstract

Abstract A rotating shaft of a turbocharger is supported by two rolling bearings enclosed in a bearing housing. Two collar members are interposed between the housing and bearings for supporting the bearings in the housing. A U-shaped preloading member is interposed between the two collar members in such a manner that the U-shaped member forms an oil chamber therein. The U-shaped member receives a pressure of a lubricating oil supplied to the oil chamber from an engine, and expands to puch the rolling bearings through the collar members with a greater force when the engine speed is high, and therefore, the oil pressure is high.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hiroshi Komatsu
  • 👤 Ken Yamane

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 22:32
CPC Classifications
F; F16; F16C; F16C25/00; F16C25/06; F16C25/08; F16C25/083; F01; F01D; F01D25/00; F01D25/16; F16C19/00; F16C19/54; F16C19/546; F16C19/547; F16C19/548; F16C27/00; F16C27/04; F16C27/045; F16C33/00; F16C33/30; F16C33/66; F16C33/6637; F16C33/6659; F05; F05D; F05D2220/00; F05D2220/40; F16C19/02; F16C19/14; F16C19/16; F16C19/163; F16C2360/00; F16C2360/23; F16C2360/24

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 145 words
A bearing structure of a turbocharger for an internal combustion engine, comprising; a stationary bearing housing having at least one fluid passage for conveying a lubricating oil of said engine, first and second rolling bearings disposed in said bearing housing for supporting a rotating shaft, a first collar member interposed between said housing and said first bearing and a second collar member interposed between said housing and said second bearing, said first and second bearings being supported by said bearing housing through said first and second collar members, and preloading means disposed between said first and second collar members, said preloading means forming an oil chamber receiving the lubricating oil supplied through said fluid passage of said housing, and pushing each of said first and second collar members with a force whose magnitude is variable in dependence on an oil pressure in said oil chamber.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 145 words
A bearing structure of a turbocharger for an internal combustion engine, comprising; a stationary bearing housing having at least one fluid passage for conveying a lubricating oil of said engine, first and second rolling bearings disposed in said bearing housing for supporting a rotating shaft, a first collar member interposed between said housing and said first bearing and a second collar member interposed between said housing and said second bearing, said first and second bearings being supported by said bearing housing through said first and second collar members, and preloading means disposed between said first and second collar members, said preloading means forming an oil chamber receiving the lubricating oil supplied through said fluid passage of said housing, and pushing each of said first and second collar members with a force whose magnitude is variable in dependence on an oil pressure in said oil chamber.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 63 words
A bearing structure according to claim 1 wherein said preloading means comprises a U-shaped member having a U-shaped cross section opening radially outwardly, and forming said oil chamber therein, said U-shaped member being capable of expanding in accordance with the oil pressure in said oil chamber in such a manner that both ends of said U-shaped cross section moves apart from each other.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 51 words
A bearing structure according to claim 2 wherein said preloading means further comprises a first retainer attached to said first collar member and a second retainer attached to said second collar member, said U-shaped member being disposed between said first and second retainers and fixed to said first and second retainers.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 38 words
A bearing structure according to claim 3 wherein each side of said U-shaped member is formed with a flange projecting outwardly along said rotating shaft, and each of said retainers is formed with a recess receiving said flange.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 20 words
A bearing structure according to claim 3 wherein said fluid passage of said bearing housing opens toward said U-shaped member.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 13 words
A bearing structure according to claim 3 wherein said U-shaped member has elasticity.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 23 words
A bearing structure according to claim 2 wherein said U-shaped member being capable of altering its shape in accordance with changes in temperature.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 17 words
A bearing structure according to claim 7 wherein said U-shaped member is made of shape memory alloy.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3738719A Cited
US3716280A Cited
US4342488A Cited
US4400098A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-06-29 1990-12-29 1991-06-30 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-06-29 1994-12-29 1995-06-30 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-06-29 1998-12-29 1999-06-30 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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