Patent US4676636A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US4676636A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Alignment aid for gun muzzle reference system

Assignee: UK Secretary of State for Defence
•
Filing: 1985-11-05
•
Granted: 1987-06-30
•
Expires: 2005-11-05
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract An alignment aid for use in installing a reference system of known type which reflects an image of an indicator mark mounted on a gun turret, back into the gun sight via a mirror mounted at the muzzle end of the gun barrel, for comparison with a reference mark on the graticule of the gunsight, thereby to indicate any angular deviation between the muzzle axis and the gunner's line of sight. The alignment aid, which is used in setting the mirror to provide initial coincidence between the indicator mark image and the reference mark, consists of a highly reflective viewing screen attachable to the turret adjacent the indicator mark, and a projection lamp attached to the gun sight so as to protect an image of the reference mark onto the screen, via the telescopic optics of the gunsight and the mirror.

Inventors

  • 👤 John A. Bridges
  • 👤 Kenneth E. Young

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 23:07
CPC Classifications
F; F41; F41G; F41G3/00; F41G3/32; F41G3/323

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 204 words
An alignment aid for use with a muzzle reference system for a mounted gun having a telescopic gun sight: the muzzle reference system being of a known type including an indicator mark located on the gun mounting in fixed operative relationship with the gun sight and a reflector adjustably mounted upon the gun muzzle for reflecting an image of the indicator mark back into the gunsight, which gunsight is provided with an object lens, a graticule having a reference mark, an eye piece lens, a primary exit pupil from which the graticule is viewed, and an auxiliary optical system for focusing the image of the indicator mark onto the graticule having an auxiliary exit pupil located within the primary exit pupil; alignment of the system being achieved by setting said reflector to a disposition providing coincidence between said image and said reference mark: wherein the alignment aid comprises a viewing screen superimposable upon said indicator mark so as to confront said reflector, and a light source attachable to said gunsight so as to be located at said auxiliary exit pupil thereby to cause a focused image of said reference mark to be projected onto said viewing screen via said gun sight and said reflector.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 204 words
An alignment aid for use with a muzzle reference system for a mounted gun having a telescopic gun sight: the muzzle reference system being of a known type including an indicator mark located on the gun mounting in fixed operative relationship with the gun sight and a reflector adjustably mounted upon the gun muzzle for reflecting an image of the indicator mark back into the gunsight, which gunsight is provided with an object lens, a graticule having a reference mark, an eye piece lens, a primary exit pupil from which the graticule is viewed, and an auxiliary optical system for focusing the image of the indicator mark onto the graticule having an auxiliary exit pupil located within the primary exit pupil; alignment of the system being achieved by setting said reflector to a disposition providing coincidence between said image and said reference mark: wherein the alignment aid comprises a viewing screen superimposable upon said indicator mark so as to confront said reflector, and a light source attachable to said gunsight so as to be located at said auxiliary exit pupil thereby to cause a focused image of said reference mark to be projected onto said viewing screen via said gun sight and said reflector.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 14 words
An alignment aid as claimed in claim 1 wherein said indicator mark is illuminated.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 24 words
An alignment aid as claimed in claim 2 wherein said indicator mark is provided by a light source housing having an apertured front face.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 16 words
An alignment aid as caimed in claim 3 wherein said apertured front face is adjustably disposed.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 17 words
An alignment aid as claimed in claim 1 wherein said viewing screen has a retro-reflective surface coating.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 25 words
An alignment aid as claimed in claim 1 wherein said viewing screen is provided with an alignment mark disposable in registration with said indicator mark.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3684383A Cited
US4142799A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-06-29 1990-12-29 1991-06-30 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-06-29 1994-12-29 1995-06-30 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-06-29 1998-12-29 1999-06-30 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag