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US4675667A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method for driving liquid-crystal panel

Assignee: Canon Inc
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Filing: 1984-09-11
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Granted: 1987-06-23
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Expires: 2004-09-11
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Abstract

Abstract In a method for driving a liquid-crystal display panel of the type in which each of display picture elements arranged in a matrix array is provided with a switching transistor; a common electrode is formed on a first base plate disposed in opposed relationship with a second base plate with display picture element electrodes thereon, a liquid crystal being sandwiched between the first and second base plates; and the liquid crystal is driven by an alternating electric field of two voltage levels given by switching the potential of the common electrode between two potential levels during each display cycle, the potential of the common electrode is either linearly or non-linearly decreased during a display period at the lower voltage level of the two voltage levels and the potential of the common electrode is also either linearly or non-linearly increased during a display period at the higher voltage level.

Inventors

  • 👤 Takashi Nakamura
  • 👤 Katsunori Hatanaka
  • 👤 Satoshi Omata
  • 👤 Yoshiyuki Osada

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 09:43
CPC Classifications
G; G09; G09G; G09G3/00; G09G3/20; G09G3/34; G09G3/36; G09G3/3611; G09G3/3648; G09G3/3655; G09G2310/00; G09G2310/06; G09G2310/066; G09G3/2007; G09G3/2011; G09G3/3614

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 185 words
In a method for driving a liquid-crystal panel of the type in which each of the display picture elements arranged in a matrix array is provided with a switching transistor, and a common electrode is formed on a first base plate disposed in opposed relationship with a second base plate with display picture element electrodes thereon, a liquid crystal being sandwiched between said first and second base plates; the driving method comprising: switching the potential of said common electrode between two levels at each display cycle thereby to apply an alternating electric field of two voltage levels to the respective picture elements in association with the potential level of the opposed picture element electrodes; wherein the potential of said common electrode is changed so as to satisfy at least one of the following two conditions thereby to compensate for a parasitic capacitance given by the switching transistor; decreasing the potential of said common electrode during a display cycle of the lower potential level of said two potential levels, and increasing the potential of said common electrode during a display cycle at the higher potential level.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 185 words
In a method for driving a liquid-crystal panel of the type in which each of the display picture elements arranged in a matrix array is provided with a switching transistor, and a common electrode is formed on a first base plate disposed in opposed relationship with a second base plate with display picture element electrodes thereon, a liquid crystal being sandwiched between said first and second base plates; the driving method comprising: switching the potential of said common electrode between two levels at each display cycle thereby to apply an alternating electric field of two voltage levels to the respective picture elements in association with the potential level of the opposed picture element electrodes; wherein the potential of said common electrode is changed so as to satisfy at least one of the following two conditions thereby to compensate for a parasitic capacitance given by the switching transistor; decreasing the potential of said common electrode during a display cycle of the lower potential level of said two potential levels, and increasing the potential of said common electrode during a display cycle at the higher potential level.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 65 words
The liquid-crystal panel driving method according to claim 1 wherein changing the potential of said common electrode during a display cycle at the lower voltage level is accomplished by one of linearly and non-linearly decreasing said potential and changing the potential of said common electrode during a display cycle at the higher voltage level is accomplished by one of linearly and non-linearly increasing said potential.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 23 words
The liquid-crystal panel driving method according to claim 2 wherein the increase and the decrease in potential of said common electrodes are continuous.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 23 words
The liquid-crystal panel driving method according to claim 2 wherein the increase and the decrease in potential of said common electrode are stepwise.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 20 words
The liquid-crystal panel driving method according to claim 1 wherein the lower and the higher voltages are different in polarity.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 29 words
The liquid-crystal panel driving method according to claim 1 wherein said switching transistor comprises a thin film transistor forming a parasitic capacitance between the gate and the drain thereof.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 188 words
In a method for driving a display panel of the type in which each of display picture elements arranged in a matrix is provided with a switching transistor having a gate connected to a scanning line, a source connected to a data line and a drain, and a capacitor having one end connected to said drain of said switching transistor and the other end connected to a common electrode; the driving method comprising: switching the potential of said common electrode between two levels at each display cycle thereby to apply an alternating electric field of two voltage levels to the respective picture elements in association with the potential level of the opposed picture element electrodes; the improvement wherein the potential of said common electrode is changed so as to satisfy at least one of the following two conditions thereby to compensate for a parasitic capacitance given by the switching transistor; decreasing the potential of said common electrode during a display cycle at the lower potential level of said two potential levels; and increasing the potential of said common electrode during a display cycle at the higher potential level.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 188 words
In a method for driving a display panel of the type in which each of display picture elements arranged in a matrix is provided with a switching transistor having a gate connected to a scanning line, a source connected to a data line and a drain, and a capacitor having one end connected to said drain of said switching transistor and the other end connected to a common electrode; the driving method comprising: switching the potential of said common electrode between two levels at each display cycle thereby to apply an alternating electric field of two voltage levels to the respective picture elements in association with the potential level of the opposed picture element electrodes; the improvement wherein the potential of said common electrode is changed so as to satisfy at least one of the following two conditions thereby to compensate for a parasitic capacitance given by the switching transistor; decreasing the potential of said common electrode during a display cycle at the lower potential level of said two potential levels; and increasing the potential of said common electrode during a display cycle at the higher potential level.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 65 words
The display panel driving method according to claim 7 wherein changing the potential of said common electrode during a display cycle at the lower voltage level is accomplished by one of linearly and non-linearly decreasing said potential and changing the potential of said common electrode during a display cycle at the higher voltage level is acomplished by one of linearly and non-linearly increasing said potential.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 22 words
The display panel driving method according to claim 8 wherein the increase and decrease in potential of said common electrode are continuous.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 22 words
The display panel driving method according to claim 8 wherein the increase and decrease in potential of said common electrode are stepwise.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 19 words
The display panel driving method according to claim 7 wherein the lower and higher voltages are different in polarity.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 29 words
The display panel driving method according to claim 7 wherein said switching transistor comprises a thin film transistor forming a parasitic capacitance between the gate and the drain thereof.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4231035A Cited
US4378557A Cited
US4560982A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-06-22 1990-12-22 1991-06-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-06-22 1994-12-22 1995-06-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-06-22 1998-12-22 1999-06-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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