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US4674631A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Spectator seat and carrying case

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1986-04-21
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Granted: 1987-06-23
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Expires: 2006-04-21
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Abstract

Abstract A spectator seat for optional use either in one mode of assembly as a carrying case for transporting articles to and from a stadium event or the like, such as a parade, or in another mode of assembly as a seat for attachment over a space on a conventional flat backless bench seat and wherein the spectator seat is composed of a seat member of open shell form with hooks extending downwardly from it which are sized and configured for hooked-up engagement with the front portion of a flat bench-type stadium seat, a mating one-piece back member of open shell form and wherein the backrest and seat member are adapted for telescopic interconnection of the backrest member in upstanding relation to the seat member and wherein the device includes orienting surfaces for the two members relative to one another as a carrying case and a locking means to lock the two members into a shell defining relation for use in transporting articles to and from an event.

Inventors

  • 👤 Daniel E. Williams

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 17:46
CPC Classifications
A; A47; A47C; A47C1/00; A47C1/16

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 156 words
A spectator seat for optional use either in one mode of assembly as a carrying case for transporting articles to and from a stadium event, or in another mode of assembly as a seat for attachment over a space on a conventional flat backless stadium bench seat of the type having a top, bottom, and front and rear surfaces, A. said seat comprising, (a) a seat member of open shell form including hook means sized and configured for hooked-up engagement with the top front and bottom surfaces of the flat stadium seat, (b) a mating one-piece backrest member of open shell form; (c) mutually intercooperating means on said members for removably and telescopically interconnecting the backrest member in upstanding relation to the seat member when in said another mode of assembly; (d) means for orienting and holding the members in closed shell defining relation for use in transporting articles when in said one mode of assembly.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 156 words
A spectator seat for optional use either in one mode of assembly as a carrying case for transporting articles to and from a stadium event, or in another mode of assembly as a seat for attachment over a space on a conventional flat backless stadium bench seat of the type having a top, bottom, and front and rear surfaces, A. said seat comprising, (a) a seat member of open shell form including hook means sized and configured for hooked-up engagement with the top front and bottom surfaces of the flat stadium seat, (b) a mating one-piece backrest member of open shell form; (c) mutually intercooperating means on said members for removably and telescopically interconnecting the backrest member in upstanding relation to the seat member when in said another mode of assembly; (d) means for orienting and holding the members in closed shell defining relation for use in transporting articles when in said one mode of assembly.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 36 words
The device as set forth in claim 1 wherein said mutually intercooperating means comprises recess means in said seat member and projecting means on said backrest member sized, configured and snugly insertable in said recess means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 56 words
The device as set forth in claim 2 wherein said means for orienting and holding the members in closed shell defining relation comprises an orienting lip extending from one edge of one of said members orienting the members in mating relation with said lip in abutting engagement with a portion of the other of said members.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 33 words
The device as set forth in claim 3 wherein holes are provided in said backrest member for optional use as a carrying tray when said backrest member is separated from said seat member.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 678 words
A spectator seat for optional use either in one mode of assembly as a carrying case for transporting articles to and from a stadium event, or in another mode as a seat for attachment over an allotted space on a conventional flat backless stadium seat bench of the type having top, bottom, front and rear surfaces; A. said seat comprising, (a) a seat member of open shell form including hook means for hooked-up engagement with the flat stadium seat, (b) a mating one-piece backrest of open shell form; B. a seat portion comprising, (a) a main seat surface sized to overlay an allotted seat bench top surface, said main seat surface having an upper and lower surface and said upper surface having a central zone bounded by a forward zone, a rearward zone, and a pair of opposed side edges interconnecting said forward and rearward zones, (b) said rearward zone having recess means located between the edges including reinforcing means, (c) a downwardly extending continuous peripheral skirt of predetermined uniform length extending from said lower surface with a coplanar terminal end surface generally parallel to and spaced from said seat surface, and said skirt including a front portion, and a pair of parallel side portions, each of said side portions having a surface confronting the other, C. said hook means comprising a first and second hook shaped member each including (a) a first leg portion and (b) a second leg portion extending away from said first leg portion and defining a crotch zone between the leg portions, (c) said first leg portion having a distal attachment pad zone, (d) means securing the pad zone of each of the hooked shaped members to one of said parallel skirt side portion surfaces confronting one another in opposing relation and located beneath the forward zone of the seat surface, (e) said first leg portion extending from the coplanar terminal end surface of said skirt a distance slightly greater than the thickness of a conventional flat stadium seat beneath the top and bottom surfaces thereof, and (f) said second leg portion extending from said crotch zone and first leg portion away from the seat skirt front portion, (g) said hook means being adapted for hooked-up engagement with a conventional flat stadium seat with the first leg portion in abutting engagement with the front surface of a conventional flat stadium seat and with the second leg portion being beneath the bottom surface of said conventional stadium seat to restrain tilting movement of the coplanar terminal end of the skirt of the seat portion out of coplanar relation with the top surface of a conventional flat stadium seat, D. said backrest member comprising, (a) a first main backrest surface, and a rear surface, said surfaces being of a common predetermined size with a central zone bounded by an upper and a lower zone and a pair of opposite side edges interconnecting said upper and lower zones, (b) said backrest member having a continuous peripheral skirt extending from said backrest rear surface and including an upper portion, a lower portion, and a pair of parallel side portions, (c) said upper, lower, and parallel portions being of a uniform length, and (d) said skirt having a distal end zone stepped at said uniform length defining an orienting lip to be received in the skirt of the seat member when said members are in said one mode of assembly as a carrying case for transporting articles, (e) said lower portion of said backrest member skirt including projecting means companionately sized for snug insertion into the recess means of said seat member for assembly in said another mode as a seat for attachment over a space on a conventional flat backless stadium bench seat in orientation of said backrest member in upstanding relation relative to said member; and E. holding means for maintaining said members in mating confronting relation with one another when said orienting lip is received in the skirt of said seat member and said members are in shell defining relation with respect to one another.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 678 words
A spectator seat for optional use either in one mode of assembly as a carrying case for transporting articles to and from a stadium event, or in another mode as a seat for attachment over an allotted space on a conventional flat backless stadium seat bench of the type having top, bottom, front and rear surfaces; A. said seat comprising, (a) a seat member of open shell form including hook means for hooked-up engagement with the flat stadium seat, (b) a mating one-piece backrest of open shell form; B. a seat portion comprising, (a) a main seat surface sized to overlay an allotted seat bench top surface, said main seat surface having an upper and lower surface and said upper surface having a central zone bounded by a forward zone, a rearward zone, and a pair of opposed side edges interconnecting said forward and rearward zones, (b) said rearward zone having recess means located between the edges including reinforcing means, (c) a downwardly extending continuous peripheral skirt of predetermined uniform length extending from said lower surface with a coplanar terminal end surface generally parallel to and spaced from said seat surface, and said skirt including a front portion, and a pair of parallel side portions, each of said side portions having a surface confronting the other, C. said hook means comprising a first and second hook shaped member each including (a) a first leg portion and (b) a second leg portion extending away from said first leg portion and defining a crotch zone between the leg portions, (c) said first leg portion having a distal attachment pad zone, (d) means securing the pad zone of each of the hooked shaped members to one of said parallel skirt side portion surfaces confronting one another in opposing relation and located beneath the forward zone of the seat surface, (e) said first leg portion extending from the coplanar terminal end surface of said skirt a distance slightly greater than the thickness of a conventional flat stadium seat beneath the top and bottom surfaces thereof, and (f) said second leg portion extending from said crotch zone and first leg portion away from the seat skirt front portion, (g) said hook means being adapted for hooked-up engagement with a conventional flat stadium seat with the first leg portion in abutting engagement with the front surface of a conventional flat stadium seat and with the second leg portion being beneath the bottom surface of said conventional stadium seat to restrain tilting movement of the coplanar terminal end of the skirt of the seat portion out of coplanar relation with the top surface of a conventional flat stadium seat, D. said backrest member comprising, (a) a first main backrest surface, and a rear surface, said surfaces being of a common predetermined size with a central zone bounded by an upper and a lower zone and a pair of opposite side edges interconnecting said upper and lower zones, (b) said backrest member having a continuous peripheral skirt extending from said backrest rear surface and including an upper portion, a lower portion, and a pair of parallel side portions, (c) said upper, lower, and parallel portions being of a uniform length, and (d) said skirt having a distal end zone stepped at said uniform length defining an orienting lip to be received in the skirt of the seat member when said members are in said one mode of assembly as a carrying case for transporting articles, (e) said lower portion of said backrest member skirt including projecting means companionately sized for snug insertion into the recess means of said seat member for assembly in said another mode as a seat for attachment over a space on a conventional flat backless stadium bench seat in orientation of said backrest member in upstanding relation relative to said member; and E. holding means for maintaining said members in mating confronting relation with one another when said orienting lip is received in the skirt of said seat member and said members are in shell defining relation with respect to one another.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 67 words
The device as set forth in claim 5 wherein said reinforcing means includes a rear skirt portion interconnecting said pair of parallel side skirt portions of said seat rest defining the rear wall of said recess means in said seat member and said seat portion includes a septum extending between said parallel side skirt portions and forming a front wall of said recess means in said seat.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 65 words
The device as set forth in claim 6 wherein said skirt side portions of said backrest member are stepped inwardly toward one another adjacent the backrest skirt lower portion defining a stabilizing nose and said projecting means comprises said nose, said nose being companionately sized for snug telescopic insertion into said recess means of said seat member between said septum and said rear skirt portion.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 61 words
The device as set forth in claim 5 wherein said front portion of the skirt of said seat member and the upper portion of said skirt of said backrest member being curved away from said main seat surface and said main backrest surface respectively outwardly away from the seat member skirt rearward zone and said backrest member skirt wall portion respectively.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 29 words
The device as set forth in claim 7 wherein said seat includes a carrying strap and means securing the carrying strap at the opposite ends thereof to said seat.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 33 words
The device as set forth in claim 9 wherein said backrest member includes a plurality of recesses therein for optional use of said backrest member as a carrying tray for cups containing liquid.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 60 words
The device as set forth in claim 5 wherein said backrest member is provided with a slot in the central zone adjacent each of said opposite side edges, each of said slots being sized and shaped to each nest one of said second leg portions therein when in said one mode of assembly as a carrying case for transporting articles.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 71 words
The device as set forth in claim 5 wherein said holding means comprises said second leg portion of each of said first and second hooked shaped members being provided with a detent means thereon and receiving means adjacent each of said slots sized, located and adapted for registry with said detent means when in said mode of assembly as a carrying case for transporting articles to and from a stadium event.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 53 words
The device as set forth in claim 6 wherein an opening is provided in the rear skirt portion of said seat member and the skirt lower portion of said backrest member and comprising carrying means for carrying said members when in said one mode of assembly as a carrying case for transporting articles.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 24 words
The device as set forth in claim 13 wherein said central zone of said seat member is provided with a plurality of holes therethrough.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2745466A Cited
US3120404A Cited
US3092224A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-06-22 1990-12-22 1991-06-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-06-22 1994-12-22 1995-06-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-06-22 1998-12-22 1999-06-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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