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US4674098A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Providing of gases for an excimer laser

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1985-05-31
•
Granted: 1987-06-16
•
Expires: 2005-05-31
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Abstract

Abstract A method of reducing an expenditure of a rare gas in an excimer laser system includes evacuating a lasing material including a mixture of diluent rare gas and removing therefrom halogen compounds. Supplemental lasing material is then added to the lasing mixture.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert Turner

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 23:14
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01S; H01S3/00; H01S3/14; H01S3/22; H01S3/223; H01S3/225; H01S3/02; H01S3/03; H01S3/036

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 22
Claim 1
Independent Claim 190 words
In a method for reducing the expenditure of a heavy rare gas in an excimer laser system utilizing in a laser chamber a lasing mixture of a diluent rare gas, a heavy rare gas and a halogen gas in given percentages which includes the steps of continuously evacuating the lasing mixture from the laser chamber, removing from the evacuated lasing mixture any halogen compounds formed by lasing action in the laser chamber to provide a cleansed lasing mixture and feeding the cleansed lasing mixture back into the laser chamber, the improvement comprising adding to the fed back cleansed lasing mixture a supplemental lasing material comprising a gas mixture of the diluent rare gas, the heavy rare gas and the halogen gas, the percentage of halogen gas in the range of 3% to 15%, the percentage of diluent rare gas in the range of 60% to 97% and the percentage of heavy rare gas in the range of 0.3% to 25% of the mixture but with the percentages of the diluent rare gas to heavy rare gas being in substantially the same ratio of said given percentages of said rare gases.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 190 words
In a method for reducing the expenditure of a heavy rare gas in an excimer laser system utilizing in a laser chamber a lasing mixture of a diluent rare gas, a heavy rare gas and a halogen gas in given percentages which includes the steps of continuously evacuating the lasing mixture from the laser chamber, removing from the evacuated lasing mixture any halogen compounds formed by lasing action in the laser chamber to provide a cleansed lasing mixture and feeding the cleansed lasing mixture back into the laser chamber, the improvement comprising adding to the fed back cleansed lasing mixture a supplemental lasing material comprising a gas mixture of the diluent rare gas, the heavy rare gas and the halogen gas, the percentage of halogen gas in the range of 3% to 15%, the percentage of diluent rare gas in the range of 60% to 97% and the percentage of heavy rare gas in the range of 0.3% to 25% of the mixture but with the percentages of the diluent rare gas to heavy rare gas being in substantially the same ratio of said given percentages of said rare gases.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 52 words
A supplemental lasing gas mixture for a recycling excimer laser system comprising a heavy rare gas in the range of 0.3% to 25% of the mixture, a diluent gas in the range of 60% to 97% of the mixture and a halogen in the range of 3% to 15% of the mixture.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 52 words
A supplemental lasing gas mixture for a recycling excimer laser system comprising a heavy rare gas in the range of 0.3% to 25% of the mixture, a diluent gas in the range of 60% to 97% of the mixture and a halogen in the range of 3% to 15% of the mixture.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 18 words
The gas mixture of claim 2 wherein the halogen is fluorine in the range of 5% to 10%.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 20 words
The gas mixture of claim 3 wherein the heavy rare gas is krypton in the range of 3.5% to 7.0%.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 20 words
The gas mixture of claim 3 wherein the heavy rare gas is krypton in the range of 4.0% to 5.0%.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 20 words
The gas mixture of claim 3 wherein the heavy rare gas is argon in the range of 10% to 25%.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 20 words
The gas mixture of claim 3 wherein the heavy rare gas is argon in the range of 12% to 20%
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 20 words
The gas mixture of claim 3 wherein the heavy rare gas is xenon in the range of 0.3% to 1.5%.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 20 words
The gas mixture of claim 3 wherein the heavy rare gas is xenon in the range of 0.5% to 1.2%.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 15 words
The gas mixture of claim 3 wherein fluorine is in the form of nitrogen trifluoride.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 18 words
The gas mixture of claim 2 wherein the halogen is chlorine in the range of 5% to 10%.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 15 words
The gas mixture of claim 11 wherein chlorine is in the form of hydrogen chloride.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 20 words
The gas mixture of claim 11 wherein the heavy rare gas is krypton in the range of 3.5% to 7%.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 20 words
The gas mixture of claim 11 wherein the heavy rare gas is krypton in the range of 4.0% to 5.0%.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 20 words
The gas mixture of claim 11 wherein the heavy rare gas is argon in the range of 10% to 25%.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 20 words
The gas mixture of claim 11 wherein the heavy rare gas is argon in the range of 12% to 20%.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 20 words
The gas mixture of claim 11 wherein the heavy rare gas is xenon in the range of 0.3% to 1.5%.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 20 words
The gas mixture of claim 11 wherein the heavy rare gas is xenon in the range of 0.5% to 1.2%.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 20 words
The gas mixture of claim 3 wherein the diluent rare gas is in the group consisting of helium and neon.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 20 words
The gas mixture of claim 11 wherein the diluent rare gas is in the group consisting of helium and neon.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4259645A Cited
US4259646A Cited
US4301425A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-06-15 1990-12-15 1991-06-16 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-06-15 1994-12-15 1995-06-16 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-06-15 1998-12-15 1999-06-16 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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