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US4259645A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

High energy XeBr electric discharge laser

Assignee: United States Department of Energy
•
Filing: 1979-04-10
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Granted: 1981-03-31
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Expires: 1999-04-10
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Abstract

Abstract A high energy XeBr laser for producing coherent radiation at 282 nm. The XeBr laser utilizes an electric discharge as the excitation source to minimize formation of molecular ions thereby minimizing absorption of laser radiation by the active medium. Additionally, HBr is used as the halogen donor which undergoes harpooning reactions with Xe M * to form XeBr*.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert C. Sze
  • 👤 Peter B. Scott

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 20:13
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01S; H01S3/00; H01S3/14; H01S3/22; H01S3/223; H01S3/225

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 8 words
In an XeBr excimer laser, the improvement comprising:
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 8 words
In an XeBr excimer laser, the improvement comprising:
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 37 words
a XeBr lasing medium including HBr as a bromine donor; electric discharge means for exciting said lasing medium to minimize the formation of molecular ions such that high output energies are produced by said XeBr excimer laser.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 37 words
a XeBr lasing medium including HBr as a bromine donor; electric discharge means for exciting said lasing medium to minimize the formation of molecular ions such that high output energies are produced by said XeBr excimer laser.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 16 words
The laser of claim 1 wherein said lasing medium comprises: ˜0.1% HBr ˜5% Xe ˜94.9% He
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 16 words
The laser of claim 1 wherein said lasing medium comprises: ˜0.1% HBr ˜5% Xe ˜94.9% Ne
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 27 words
The laser of claim 1 wherein said electrical discharge means comprises a cable fed discharge system which produces a fast current risetime pulse in said lasing medium.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 67 words
A high energy XrBr noble gas monohalide excimer laser comprising: an optical resonant cavity; a XeBr lasing medium containing HBr as a halogen donor, said XeBr lasing medium disposed within said optical resonant cavity; electrical discharge means for exciting said lasing medium to stimulate laser emission of XeBr and minimize formation of molecular ions in said lasing medium and thereby minimize energy absorption by said lasing medium.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 67 words
A high energy XrBr noble gas monohalide excimer laser comprising: an optical resonant cavity; a XeBr lasing medium containing HBr as a halogen donor, said XeBr lasing medium disposed within said optical resonant cavity; electrical discharge means for exciting said lasing medium to stimulate laser emission of XeBr and minimize formation of molecular ions in said lasing medium and thereby minimize energy absorption by said lasing medium.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 15 words
The laser of claim 5 wherein said XeBr lasing medium comprises HBr, Xe and He.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 15 words
The laser of claim 5 wherein said XeBr lasing medium comprises HBr, Xe and Ne.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 16 words
The laser of claim 5 wherein said electrical discharge means comprise a cable fed discharge system.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 68 words
A high energy XeBr noble gas mnohalide excimer laser comprising: an optical resonant cavity delimited by an energy abstracting means, a XeBr lasing medium containing HBr as a halogen donor, said XeBr lasing medium disposed within said optical resonant cavity; electrical discharge means for exciting said lasing medium to generate Xe M * to form XeBr* according to the reaction: Xe M *+HBr→XeBr*+H, wherein M denotes metastable Xenon.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 68 words
A high energy XeBr noble gas mnohalide excimer laser comprising: an optical resonant cavity delimited by an energy abstracting means, a XeBr lasing medium containing HBr as a halogen donor, said XeBr lasing medium disposed within said optical resonant cavity; electrical discharge means for exciting said lasing medium to generate Xe M * to form XeBr* according to the reaction: Xe M *+HBr→XeBr*+H, wherein M denotes metastable Xenon.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 15 words
The laser of claim 9 wherein said XeBr lasing medium comprises HBr, Xe and He.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 15 words
The laser of claim 9 wherein said XeBr lasing medium comprises HBr, Xe and Ne.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3991385A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-03-30 1984-09-29 1985-03-31 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-03-30 1988-09-29 1989-03-31 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-03-30 1992-09-29 1993-03-31 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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