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US4673250A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

CO2 laser weapon countermeasure

Assignee: United States Department of the Army
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Filing: 1985-08-09
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Granted: 1987-06-16
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Expires: 2005-08-09
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Abstract

Abstract A laser weapon countermeasure method in which a chemical countermeasure is deployed into the atmosphere along a predetermined length that is located between that which is desired to be protected and a high power laser weapon so as to cause the laser energy emanating from said laser weapon to bloom and be dissipated when the laser energy is directed into the atmosphere containing said chemical countermeasure.

Inventors

  • 👤 Thomas G. Roberts
  • 👤 Thomas E. Honeycutt

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 15:52
CPC Classifications
C; C06; C06D; C06D3/00; F; F41; F41H; F41H9/00; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S359/00; Y10S359/90

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 165 words
A laser weapon countermeasure method comprising dispensing a chemical countermeasure into air of the atmosphere between that which is desired to be protected and a high power laser weapon so that said chemical countermeasure is provided along a predetermined length and of a predetermined height so as to be in the line of sight between the high power laser weapon and that which is desired to be protected, said chemical countermeasure in said atmosphere being sufficient to cause high powered laser energy radiation of 10.6 μm from said laser weapon to bloom and be dissipated and allow that desired to be protected to pass by and out of range of said high powered laser weapon, said chemical countermeasure consisting of a chemical selected from the group consistings of 1,1-difluoroethylene, dichlorodifluoromethane, perfluoro-2-butene, octafluorocyclobutane, chloropentafluoroethane, 1,2-dichlorotetrafluoroethane, 1,1-difluoro-1-chlorethane, 1,1-difluoroethane, 3-methyl-1-butene, ethylene, propylene, and dimethyl ether, and said chemical countermeasure being dispensed in an amount of about 2 to about 10 pounds over a length of about 1 km.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 165 words
A laser weapon countermeasure method comprising dispensing a chemical countermeasure into air of the atmosphere between that which is desired to be protected and a high power laser weapon so that said chemical countermeasure is provided along a predetermined length and of a predetermined height so as to be in the line of sight between the high power laser weapon and that which is desired to be protected, said chemical countermeasure in said atmosphere being sufficient to cause high powered laser energy radiation of 10.6 μm from said laser weapon to bloom and be dissipated and allow that desired to be protected to pass by and out of range of said high powered laser weapon, said chemical countermeasure consisting of a chemical selected from the group consistings of 1,1-difluoroethylene, dichlorodifluoromethane, perfluoro-2-butene, octafluorocyclobutane, chloropentafluoroethane, 1,2-dichlorotetrafluoroethane, 1,1-difluoro-1-chlorethane, 1,1-difluoroethane, 3-methyl-1-butene, ethylene, propylene, and dimethyl ether, and said chemical countermeasure being dispensed in an amount of about 2 to about 10 pounds over a length of about 1 km.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 26 words
A laser wepon countermeasure method as set forth in claim 1, wherein said chemical countermeasure employed is dispensed into the atmosphere from a multiplicity of positions.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 25 words
A laser wepon countermeasure method as set forth in claim 1, wherein said chemical countermeasure is dispensed into the atmosphere from a low flying craft.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 20 words
A laser wepon countermeasure method as set forth in claim 1, wherein said chemical countermeasure is dispensed from ground level.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 19 words
A laser weapon countermeasure method as set forth in claim 4, wherein said selected chemical countermeasure is dimethyl ether.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2524590A Cited
US3992628A Cited
US3808595A Cited
US4406815A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-06-15 1990-12-15 1991-06-16 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-06-15 1994-12-15 1995-06-16 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-06-15 1998-12-15 1999-06-16 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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