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US4672682A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Slice level deciding circuit

Assignee: Oki Electric Industry Co Ltd
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Filing: 1985-10-02
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Granted: 1987-06-09
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Expires: 2005-10-02
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Abstract

Abstract A slice level deciding circuit includes a slice level generator for generating a variable slice level and a comparator for comparing a slice level generated from the generator with a picture image signal. An optimum slice level can be provided by operating, via an arithmetic circuit, a prescribed value on the same slice level as generated from the generator when an output from the comparator satisfies a prescribed slice level deciding condition. Accordingly, deterioration of a picture image quality can be prevented, which is caused by changes of a quantity of light due to variations of ambient temperature around the light source used for obtaining a picture image signal from the readout medium and noise produced upon reading portions on the readout medium where a quantity of light from the light source is reduced.

Inventors

  • 👤 Seishiro Naruse
  • 👤 Fumio Nakamura

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 20:17
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04N; H04N1/00; H04N1/40; H04N1/403

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 311 words
In an apparatus for reading out a picture image from a readout medium having ruled lines thereon in a dropout color by comparing in a comparison circuit a signal level of a picture image signal optically read from a readout medium and converted to an electrical signal, to a preselected slice level αV m , the improvement comprising a slice level selection circuit for selecting said preselected slice level αV m , said slice level selection circuit including: means for generating slice level signals of successively incrementally increased magnitudes V 1 , V 2 , . . . V n ; comparator means for successively comparing all values V of the signal level of an electrical signal converted from a picture image signal optically read from the surface of a readout medium on which no pattern is written except the ruled lines, to the successively incrementally increased magnitudes V 1 , V 2 , . . . V n of slice level until all values V of said signal level are less than a magnitude V m among said incrementally increased magnitudes V 1 , V 2 , . . . V n ; an arithmetic circuit; means for inputting a signal indicative of said magnitude V m into said arithmetic circuit, said arithmetic circuit including means for multiplying said signal indicative of said magnitude V m by a constant value α, 0<α<1 to generate a signal indicative of said preselected slice level αV m ; and means for inputting to a memory and from said memory to said comparator means said signal indicative of said preselected slice level αV m , said comparator means including means for comparing values of the signal level of an electrical signal converted from a picture image signal optically read from the surface of a readout medium to said preselected slice level αV m .
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 311 words
In an apparatus for reading out a picture image from a readout medium having ruled lines thereon in a dropout color by comparing in a comparison circuit a signal level of a picture image signal optically read from a readout medium and converted to an electrical signal, to a preselected slice level αV m , the improvement comprising a slice level selection circuit for selecting said preselected slice level αV m , said slice level selection circuit including: means for generating slice level signals of successively incrementally increased magnitudes V 1 , V 2 , . . . V n ; comparator means for successively comparing all values V of the signal level of an electrical signal converted from a picture image signal optically read from the surface of a readout medium on which no pattern is written except the ruled lines, to the successively incrementally increased magnitudes V 1 , V 2 , . . . V n of slice level until all values V of said signal level are less than a magnitude V m among said incrementally increased magnitudes V 1 , V 2 , . . . V n ; an arithmetic circuit; means for inputting a signal indicative of said magnitude V m into said arithmetic circuit, said arithmetic circuit including means for multiplying said signal indicative of said magnitude V m by a constant value α, 0<α<1 to generate a signal indicative of said preselected slice level αV m ; and means for inputting to a memory and from said memory to said comparator means said signal indicative of said preselected slice level αV m , said comparator means including means for comparing values of the signal level of an electrical signal converted from a picture image signal optically read from the surface of a readout medium to said preselected slice level αV m .
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 296 words
In an apparatus for reading out a picture image from a readout medium by comparing in a comparison circuit a signal level of a picture image signal optically read from a readout medium and converted to an electrical signal, to a preselected slice level αV m , the improvement comprising a slice level selection circuit for selecting said preselected slice level αV m , said slice level selection circuit including: means for generating slice level signals of successively incrementally increased magnitudes V 1 , V 2 , . . . V n ; comparator means for successively comparing all values V of the signal level of an electrical signal converted from a picture image signal optically read from the surface of a readout medium, to the successively incrementally increased magnitudes V 1 , V 2 , . . . V n of slice level until all values V of said signal level are less than a magnitude V m among said incrementally increased magnitudes V 1 , V 2 , . . . V n ; an arithmetic circuit; means for inputting a signal indicative of said magnitude V m into said arithmetic circuit said arithmetic circuit said arithmetic circuit including means for multiplying said signal indicative of said magnitude V m by a constant value α, 0<α<1 to generate a signal indicative of said preselected slice level αV m ; and means for inputting to a memory and from said memory to said comparator means said signal indicative of said preselected slice level αV m , said comparator means including means for comparing values of the signal level of an electrical signal converted from a picture image signal optically read from the surface of a readout medium to said preselected slice level αV m .
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 296 words
In an apparatus for reading out a picture image from a readout medium by comparing in a comparison circuit a signal level of a picture image signal optically read from a readout medium and converted to an electrical signal, to a preselected slice level αV m , the improvement comprising a slice level selection circuit for selecting said preselected slice level αV m , said slice level selection circuit including: means for generating slice level signals of successively incrementally increased magnitudes V 1 , V 2 , . . . V n ; comparator means for successively comparing all values V of the signal level of an electrical signal converted from a picture image signal optically read from the surface of a readout medium, to the successively incrementally increased magnitudes V 1 , V 2 , . . . V n of slice level until all values V of said signal level are less than a magnitude V m among said incrementally increased magnitudes V 1 , V 2 , . . . V n ; an arithmetic circuit; means for inputting a signal indicative of said magnitude V m into said arithmetic circuit said arithmetic circuit said arithmetic circuit including means for multiplying said signal indicative of said magnitude V m by a constant value α, 0<α<1 to generate a signal indicative of said preselected slice level αV m ; and means for inputting to a memory and from said memory to said comparator means said signal indicative of said preselected slice level αV m , said comparator means including means for comparing values of the signal level of an electrical signal converted from a picture image signal optically read from the surface of a readout medium to said preselected slice level αV m .

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4539600A Cited
US4525747A Cited
US4481666A Cited
US4562486A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-06-08 1990-12-08 1991-06-09 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-06-08 1994-12-08 1995-06-09 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-06-08 1998-12-08 1999-06-09 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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