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US4666747A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Spray method and formulation for use therein

Assignee: Acacia Chemicals Ltd
•
Filing: 1985-08-15
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Granted: 1987-05-19
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Expires: 2005-08-15
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Abstract

Abstract A wettable powder which can be made up into a sprayable aqueous dispersion for use in pest control to allow an active substance to be applied to a surface to be retained thereon for an extended duration, particularly without undergoing degradation of its properties, comprises the active agent which is an active agent not readily soluble in water and a water-soluble naturally occurring organic product such as a phospholipid having the capacity to serve as a non-polar domain which has high affinity for hydrophobic molecules to keep them in a stable aqueous dispersion.

Inventors

  • 👤 Peter J. Quinn

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 22:39
CPC Classifications
A; A01; A01N; A01N25/00; A01N25/26; A01N25/28

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 103 words
A method of applying to a substrate a hydrophobic pesticidal or herbicidal agent which is not readily soluble in water and which is to be effective at the substrate, which comprises: (a) mixing the hydrophobic agent with a water-soluble, naturally occurring amphipathic organic compound to form a wettable powder; (b) mixing said wettable powder with an aqueous medium to form a stable aqueous liposomal dispersion consisting essentially of water, the amphipathic organic compound and the hydrophobic agent; wherein the organic compound includes a non-polar domain which exhibits a high affinity for said hydrophobic agent; and (c) spraying said aqueous dispersion onto the substrate.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 103 words
A method of applying to a substrate a hydrophobic pesticidal or herbicidal agent which is not readily soluble in water and which is to be effective at the substrate, which comprises: (a) mixing the hydrophobic agent with a water-soluble, naturally occurring amphipathic organic compound to form a wettable powder; (b) mixing said wettable powder with an aqueous medium to form a stable aqueous liposomal dispersion consisting essentially of water, the amphipathic organic compound and the hydrophobic agent; wherein the organic compound includes a non-polar domain which exhibits a high affinity for said hydrophobic agent; and (c) spraying said aqueous dispersion onto the substrate.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 13 words
The method of claim 1, wherein said organic compound is a phospholipid amphipath.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 24 words
The method of claim 1, wherein said organic compound is denatured collagen, egg albumin, a seaweed extract, a soya product or a fish product.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 12 words
The method of claim 3, wherein said organic compound is soya lecithin.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 16 words
The method of claim 1, wherein the agent is a fungicide, insecticide, acaricide, nematocide or molluscicide.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 11 words
The method of claim 5, wherein the insecticide is a pyrethrin.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 24 words
The method of claim 1, wherein the powder includes an ultra-violt absorbent which is insoluble in water but is soluble in a non-polar solvent.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 14 words
The method of claim 1, wherein the powder additionally contains a free radical quencher.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 15 words
The method of claim 1, wherein the powder additionally contains a pheromone or bait attractant.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 16 words
The method of claim 1, wherein the water further contains from 5 to 250 mM NaCl.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 16 words
The method of claim 10, wherein the water further contains from 10 to 20 mM NaCl.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

GB528054A Cited
US3130121A Cited
GB2015464A Cited
US4394149A Cited
GB2067406A Cited
GB2110518A Cited
EP0068297A1 Cited
EP0068296A1 Cited
EP0068294A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-05-18 1990-11-17 1991-05-19 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-05-18 1994-11-17 1995-05-19 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-05-18 1998-11-17 1999-05-19 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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