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US4666741A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Compositions for the freeze protection of coal solids

Assignee: ChampionX LLC
•
Filing: 1986-04-22
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Granted: 1987-05-19
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Expires: 2006-04-22
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Abstract

Abstract Certain blends of mono and diethylene glycol and ethers thereof, when combined in certain proportions with urea, are excellent freeze protection for moist coal solids.

Inventors

  • 👤 William J. Roe

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 13:58
CPC Classifications
C; C10; C10L; C10L9/00; C10L9/10; C09; C09K; C09K3/00; C09K3/18

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim 80 words
A method of treating particulate solids to reduce their cohesive strength when they are frozen which comprises: applying to at least some of the surfaces of said particulate solids prior to freezing an effective amount of a composition from the group consisting essentially of 35-60% by weight of a water-soluble glycol from the group consisting of mono and diethylene glycols and the mono and dimethyl and ethyl ethers thereof, from 5-35% by weight of urea, with the balance being water.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 80 words
A method of treating particulate solids to reduce their cohesive strength when they are frozen which comprises: applying to at least some of the surfaces of said particulate solids prior to freezing an effective amount of a composition from the group consisting essentially of 35-60% by weight of a water-soluble glycol from the group consisting of mono and diethylene glycols and the mono and dimethyl and ethyl ethers thereof, from 5-35% by weight of urea, with the balance being water.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 12 words
The method of claim 1 where the water-soluble glycol is diethylene glycol.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4117214A Cited
US3928221A Cited
US4283297A Cited
US4470827A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-05-18 1990-11-17 1991-05-19 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-05-18 1994-11-17 1995-05-19 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-05-18 1998-11-17 1999-05-19 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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