US4664723A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Samarium-cobalt type magnet powder for resin magnet
Assignee: Sumitomo Metal Mining Co Ltd
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Filing: 1985-11-08
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Granted: 1987-05-12
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Expires: 2005-11-08
Abstract
Abstract This invention is directed to a samarium-cobalt type magnetic powder for use in making a resin magnet, characterized by substantially comprising a SmCo 5 single phase and consisting of, by weight, 32.7 to 33.4% samarium, 65 to 67% cobalt, not more than 1.5% as a total of lanthanum, cerium, praseodymium and neodymium and the balance inevitably entrained impurities.
Inventors
- 👤 Junichi Ishii
- 👤 Koichi Oka
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-31 10:52
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01F; H01F1/00; H01F1/01; H01F1/03; H01F1/032; H01F1/04; H01F1/047; H01F1/053; H01F1/055; H01F1/0551; H01F1/0555; H01F1/0558
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim
81 words
A samarium-cobalt type magnet powder for use in making a resin magnet, said magnet powder consisting of, by weight of total powder, of 32.7 to 33.4% of samarium; 65.0 to 67.0% of cobalt, said samarium and said cobalt being present as a single phase of SmCo 5 ; up to 1.5% of an additive element selected from the group consisting of lanthanum, cerium, praseodymium and neodymium, at least one said additive element being present; and a balance of inevitably entrained impurities.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
81 words
A samarium-cobalt type magnet powder for use in making a resin magnet, said magnet powder consisting of, by weight of total powder, of 32.7 to 33.4% of samarium; 65.0 to 67.0% of cobalt, said samarium and said cobalt being present as a single phase of SmCo 5 ; up to 1.5% of an additive element selected from the group consisting of lanthanum, cerium, praseodymium and neodymium, at least one said additive element being present; and a balance of inevitably entrained impurities.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
14 words
A magnet powder according to claim 1, wherein said inevitably entrained impurities comprise Ca.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
24 words
a magnet powder according to claim 1, wherein said magnet powder as an average particle size in the range of 1 to 20 μm.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
21 words
A magnet powder according to claim 3, wherein said average particle size is in the range of 5 to 10 μm.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
100 words
A mixture of a samarium-cobalt type magnet powder with a resin for use in making a resin magnet, said magnet powder consisting of, by weight of total powder, of 32.7 to 33.4% of samarium; 65.0 to 67.0% of cobalt, said samarium and said cobalt being present as a single phase of SmCo 5 ; up to 1.5% of an additive element selected from the group consisting of lanthanum, cerium, praseodymium and neodymium, at least one said additive element being present; and a balance of inevitably entrained impurities; and said resin being selected from a thermoplastic resin and a thermosetting resin.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
100 words
A mixture of a samarium-cobalt type magnet powder with a resin for use in making a resin magnet, said magnet powder consisting of, by weight of total powder, of 32.7 to 33.4% of samarium; 65.0 to 67.0% of cobalt, said samarium and said cobalt being present as a single phase of SmCo 5 ; up to 1.5% of an additive element selected from the group consisting of lanthanum, cerium, praseodymium and neodymium, at least one said additive element being present; and a balance of inevitably entrained impurities; and said resin being selected from a thermoplastic resin and a thermosetting resin.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
41 words
A mixture according to claim 5, wherein said thermoplastic resin is at least one member selected from the group consisting of a polyamide resin, a polycarbonate resin, an acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer resin, a polyphenylene sulfide resin, and a polyether ether ketone resin.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
35 words
A mixture according to claim 5, wherein said thermoplastic resin is at least one member selected from the group consisting of an epoxy resin, a phenol resin, an amino resin, and an unsaturated polyester resin.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
117 words
A samarium-cobalt type magnet powder for use in making a resin magnet, said magnet powder consisting of, by weight of total powder, of 32.7 to 33.4% of samarium; 65.0 to 67.0% of cobalt, said samarium and said cobalt being present as a single phase of SmCo 5 ; up to 1.5% of an additive element selected from the group consisting of lanthanum, cerium, praseodymium and neodymium, at least one additive element being present; and a balance of inevitably entrained impurities; said magnet powder being formed without a heat treatment by the steps of melting a mixture of said samarium, cobalt and additive element, casting said mixture into ingots, and pulverizing said ingots to form said magnet powder.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
117 words
A samarium-cobalt type magnet powder for use in making a resin magnet, said magnet powder consisting of, by weight of total powder, of 32.7 to 33.4% of samarium; 65.0 to 67.0% of cobalt, said samarium and said cobalt being present as a single phase of SmCo 5 ; up to 1.5% of an additive element selected from the group consisting of lanthanum, cerium, praseodymium and neodymium, at least one additive element being present; and a balance of inevitably entrained impurities; said magnet powder being formed without a heat treatment by the steps of melting a mixture of said samarium, cobalt and additive element, casting said mixture into ingots, and pulverizing said ingots to form said magnet powder.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
142 words
A samarium-cobalt type magnet powder for use in making a resin magnet, said magnet powder consisting of, by weight of total powder, of 32.7 to 33.4% of samarium; 65.0 to 67.0% of cobalt, said samarium and said cobalt being present as a single phase of SmCo 5 ; up to 1.5% of an additive element selected from the group consisting of lanthanum, cerium, praseodymium nd neodymium, at least one additive element being present; and a balance of inevitably entrained impurities; said magnet powder being formed without a heat treatment by the steps of forming a mixture of samarium oxide cobalt and additive element, subjecting said mixture to a reduction-diffusion reaction to form a reaction product, throwing said reaction product in cold water to produce a slurry, and adding water and an aqueous acid solution to said slurry to form said magnet powder.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
142 words
A samarium-cobalt type magnet powder for use in making a resin magnet, said magnet powder consisting of, by weight of total powder, of 32.7 to 33.4% of samarium; 65.0 to 67.0% of cobalt, said samarium and said cobalt being present as a single phase of SmCo 5 ; up to 1.5% of an additive element selected from the group consisting of lanthanum, cerium, praseodymium nd neodymium, at least one additive element being present; and a balance of inevitably entrained impurities; said magnet powder being formed without a heat treatment by the steps of forming a mixture of samarium oxide cobalt and additive element, subjecting said mixture to a reduction-diffusion reaction to form a reaction product, throwing said reaction product in cold water to produce a slurry, and adding water and an aqueous acid solution to said slurry to form said magnet powder.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1990-05-11 | 1990-11-10 | 1991-05-12 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1994-05-11 | 1994-11-10 | 1995-05-12 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1998-05-11 | 1998-11-10 | 1999-05-12 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |