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US4664723A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Samarium-cobalt type magnet powder for resin magnet

Assignee: Sumitomo Metal Mining Co Ltd
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Filing: 1985-11-08
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Granted: 1987-05-12
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Expires: 2005-11-08
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Abstract

Abstract This invention is directed to a samarium-cobalt type magnetic powder for use in making a resin magnet, characterized by substantially comprising a SmCo 5 single phase and consisting of, by weight, 32.7 to 33.4% samarium, 65 to 67% cobalt, not more than 1.5% as a total of lanthanum, cerium, praseodymium and neodymium and the balance inevitably entrained impurities.

Inventors

  • 👤 Junichi Ishii
  • 👤 Koichi Oka

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 10:52
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01F; H01F1/00; H01F1/01; H01F1/03; H01F1/032; H01F1/04; H01F1/047; H01F1/053; H01F1/055; H01F1/0551; H01F1/0555; H01F1/0558

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 81 words
A samarium-cobalt type magnet powder for use in making a resin magnet, said magnet powder consisting of, by weight of total powder, of 32.7 to 33.4% of samarium; 65.0 to 67.0% of cobalt, said samarium and said cobalt being present as a single phase of SmCo 5 ; up to 1.5% of an additive element selected from the group consisting of lanthanum, cerium, praseodymium and neodymium, at least one said additive element being present; and a balance of inevitably entrained impurities.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 81 words
A samarium-cobalt type magnet powder for use in making a resin magnet, said magnet powder consisting of, by weight of total powder, of 32.7 to 33.4% of samarium; 65.0 to 67.0% of cobalt, said samarium and said cobalt being present as a single phase of SmCo 5 ; up to 1.5% of an additive element selected from the group consisting of lanthanum, cerium, praseodymium and neodymium, at least one said additive element being present; and a balance of inevitably entrained impurities.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 14 words
A magnet powder according to claim 1, wherein said inevitably entrained impurities comprise Ca.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 24 words
a magnet powder according to claim 1, wherein said magnet powder as an average particle size in the range of 1 to 20 μm.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 21 words
A magnet powder according to claim 3, wherein said average particle size is in the range of 5 to 10 μm.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 100 words
A mixture of a samarium-cobalt type magnet powder with a resin for use in making a resin magnet, said magnet powder consisting of, by weight of total powder, of 32.7 to 33.4% of samarium; 65.0 to 67.0% of cobalt, said samarium and said cobalt being present as a single phase of SmCo 5 ; up to 1.5% of an additive element selected from the group consisting of lanthanum, cerium, praseodymium and neodymium, at least one said additive element being present; and a balance of inevitably entrained impurities; and said resin being selected from a thermoplastic resin and a thermosetting resin.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 100 words
A mixture of a samarium-cobalt type magnet powder with a resin for use in making a resin magnet, said magnet powder consisting of, by weight of total powder, of 32.7 to 33.4% of samarium; 65.0 to 67.0% of cobalt, said samarium and said cobalt being present as a single phase of SmCo 5 ; up to 1.5% of an additive element selected from the group consisting of lanthanum, cerium, praseodymium and neodymium, at least one said additive element being present; and a balance of inevitably entrained impurities; and said resin being selected from a thermoplastic resin and a thermosetting resin.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 41 words
A mixture according to claim 5, wherein said thermoplastic resin is at least one member selected from the group consisting of a polyamide resin, a polycarbonate resin, an acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer resin, a polyphenylene sulfide resin, and a polyether ether ketone resin.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 35 words
A mixture according to claim 5, wherein said thermoplastic resin is at least one member selected from the group consisting of an epoxy resin, a phenol resin, an amino resin, and an unsaturated polyester resin.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 117 words
A samarium-cobalt type magnet powder for use in making a resin magnet, said magnet powder consisting of, by weight of total powder, of 32.7 to 33.4% of samarium; 65.0 to 67.0% of cobalt, said samarium and said cobalt being present as a single phase of SmCo 5 ; up to 1.5% of an additive element selected from the group consisting of lanthanum, cerium, praseodymium and neodymium, at least one additive element being present; and a balance of inevitably entrained impurities; said magnet powder being formed without a heat treatment by the steps of melting a mixture of said samarium, cobalt and additive element, casting said mixture into ingots, and pulverizing said ingots to form said magnet powder.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 117 words
A samarium-cobalt type magnet powder for use in making a resin magnet, said magnet powder consisting of, by weight of total powder, of 32.7 to 33.4% of samarium; 65.0 to 67.0% of cobalt, said samarium and said cobalt being present as a single phase of SmCo 5 ; up to 1.5% of an additive element selected from the group consisting of lanthanum, cerium, praseodymium and neodymium, at least one additive element being present; and a balance of inevitably entrained impurities; said magnet powder being formed without a heat treatment by the steps of melting a mixture of said samarium, cobalt and additive element, casting said mixture into ingots, and pulverizing said ingots to form said magnet powder.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 142 words
A samarium-cobalt type magnet powder for use in making a resin magnet, said magnet powder consisting of, by weight of total powder, of 32.7 to 33.4% of samarium; 65.0 to 67.0% of cobalt, said samarium and said cobalt being present as a single phase of SmCo 5 ; up to 1.5% of an additive element selected from the group consisting of lanthanum, cerium, praseodymium nd neodymium, at least one additive element being present; and a balance of inevitably entrained impurities; said magnet powder being formed without a heat treatment by the steps of forming a mixture of samarium oxide cobalt and additive element, subjecting said mixture to a reduction-diffusion reaction to form a reaction product, throwing said reaction product in cold water to produce a slurry, and adding water and an aqueous acid solution to said slurry to form said magnet powder.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 142 words
A samarium-cobalt type magnet powder for use in making a resin magnet, said magnet powder consisting of, by weight of total powder, of 32.7 to 33.4% of samarium; 65.0 to 67.0% of cobalt, said samarium and said cobalt being present as a single phase of SmCo 5 ; up to 1.5% of an additive element selected from the group consisting of lanthanum, cerium, praseodymium nd neodymium, at least one additive element being present; and a balance of inevitably entrained impurities; said magnet powder being formed without a heat treatment by the steps of forming a mixture of samarium oxide cobalt and additive element, subjecting said mixture to a reduction-diffusion reaction to form a reaction product, throwing said reaction product in cold water to produce a slurry, and adding water and an aqueous acid solution to said slurry to form said magnet powder.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3615911A Cited
US3919003A Cited
US4156623A Cited
US4208225A Cited
US4264361A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-05-11 1990-11-10 1991-05-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-05-11 1994-11-10 1995-05-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-05-11 1998-11-10 1999-05-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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