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US4663785A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Transparent-translucent fluidic head protector

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1986-03-28
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Granted: 1987-05-12
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Expires: 2006-03-28
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Abstract

Abstract A fluid filled head protector absorbs trauma with a safety valve and monitoring system.

Inventors

  • 👤 John E. Comparetto

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 17:16
CPC Classifications
A; A63; A63B; A63B24/00; A42; A42B; A42B3/00; A42B3/04; A42B3/0406; A42B3/0433; A42B3/06; A63B2220/00; A63B2220/50; A63B2220/51; A63B2220/53; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S2/00; Y10S2/908; Y10S2/909

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 98 words
A head gear apparatus comprising a transparent pliable bag means containing a transparent fluid, a valve means within said bag means, said valve means capable of allowing said fluid to pass through a pressure sensitive transducer within said bag means to register pressure induced on said containerized fluid by an external blow on said bag means, a power source means connected to said transducer, a microprocessor means, a transmitter means, two or more separate compartments in said bag means that are contiguous through said valve means, and a fluid dye means within an isthmus holding the valve means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 98 words
A head gear apparatus comprising a transparent pliable bag means containing a transparent fluid, a valve means within said bag means, said valve means capable of allowing said fluid to pass through a pressure sensitive transducer within said bag means to register pressure induced on said containerized fluid by an external blow on said bag means, a power source means connected to said transducer, a microprocessor means, a transmitter means, two or more separate compartments in said bag means that are contiguous through said valve means, and a fluid dye means within an isthmus holding the valve means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 18 words
The apparatus of claim 1, that has a dye incorporated into material of which said isthmus is made.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 15 words
The apparatus of claim 1, that has valves that admit fluid in only one direction.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 14 words
The apparatus of claim 1, that has valves that admit fluid in both directions.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 12 words
The apparatus of claim 1, that has valves that respond to demand.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 19 words
The apparatus of claim 1, that further comprises a light means electronically connected to the transducer and power source.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 19 words
The apparatus of claim 1, that further comprises an buzzer means electronically connected to the transducer and power source.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 18 words
The apparatus of claim 1, that has a receiver means that registers the transmission sent by said apparatus.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 9 words
The apparatus of claim 1 that contains a gel.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 17 words
The apparatus of claim 1 that further comprises an inner most layer that contains a thixotropic material.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 71 words
A process wherein the force of a blow is dissipated through a fluid or gel contained within a transparent pliable bag means, wherein pressure on said fluid or gel activates a valve means, said valve means affixed at a specific threshold pressure, and wherein a pressure sensitive transducer means send impulses to a microcomputer that digitizes the pressure impulse, wherein the digitized recording is transmitted to a receiver monitored by officials.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 71 words
A process wherein the force of a blow is dissipated through a fluid or gel contained within a transparent pliable bag means, wherein pressure on said fluid or gel activates a valve means, said valve means affixed at a specific threshold pressure, and wherein a pressure sensitive transducer means send impulses to a microcomputer that digitizes the pressure impulse, wherein the digitized recording is transmitted to a receiver monitored by officials.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 31 words
The process of claim 11, wherein a dye is released into the transparent pliable bag means by the flow of fluid or gel in response to the force of a blow.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US600778A Cited
US2295279A Cited
US2539457A Cited
US3039109A Cited
US3866909A Cited
FR2387611A1 Cited
US4124904A Cited
US4233689A Cited
US4222122A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-05-11 1990-11-10 1991-05-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-05-11 1994-11-10 1995-05-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-05-11 1998-11-10 1999-05-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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