Patent US4663611A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4663611A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Alarm lock
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1983-02-02
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Granted: 1987-05-05
•
Expires: 2003-02-02
Abstract
Abstract This invention is an alarm lock which uses a key-releasable cable to secure an article to be protected to a fixed object. Should the cable be cut, a coded audio alarm is emitted, alerting the owner of the article. The cable contains a conductor which is connected to an alarm circuit sensitive to a resistance in series with the cable. Attempts to defeat the cable by jumpering or cutting or otherwise varying the resistance causes the alarm to be set off. Pulling the cable (tampering) also causes the alarm to operate, for a fixed period of time. The lock unit can be fixed to the handle bars of a bicycle and the alarm sound can be generated manually whereby it can be used as a horn.
Inventors
- 👤 Chris W. Humphrey
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-06 14:01
CPC Classifications
G; G08; G08B; G08B13/00; G08B13/02; G08B13/14; G08B13/1445; G08B13/1454; E; E05; E05B; E05B45/00; E05B45/005; G08B13/1463; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S70/00; Y10S70/49; Y10T; Y10T74/00; Y10T74/20; Y10T74/20396; Y10T74/20474; Y10T74/20486
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim
135 words
An alarm lock comprising: (a) a housing containing an alarm circuit, (b) a security cable including longitudinal conductor means, (c) means in the housing for retaining one end of the cable, (d) means in the housing for releasably retaining the other end of the cable, whereby the conductor means is electrically connected to arm the alarm circuit, (c) the alarm circuit including means for repetitively emitting a predetermined coded alarm sound of a selectable group of alarm sounds upon the security cable conductor means being opened, (d) means within the housing for retaining the cable on a spring loaded spool, and further means for enabling the alarm circuit at least for a predetermined period of time in the event the spool is rotated while said other end of the cable is retained in the housing.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
135 words
An alarm lock comprising: (a) a housing containing an alarm circuit, (b) a security cable including longitudinal conductor means, (c) means in the housing for retaining one end of the cable, (d) means in the housing for releasably retaining the other end of the cable, whereby the conductor means is electrically connected to arm the alarm circuit, (c) the alarm circuit including means for repetitively emitting a predetermined coded alarm sound of a selectable group of alarm sounds upon the security cable conductor means being opened, (d) means within the housing for retaining the cable on a spring loaded spool, and further means for enabling the alarm circuit at least for a predetermined period of time in the event the spool is rotated while said other end of the cable is retained in the housing.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
167 words
An alarm lock comprising: (a) a housing containing an alarm circuit, (b) a security cable including longitudinal conductor means, (c) means in the housing for retaining one end of the cable, (d) means in the housing for releasably retaining the other end of the cable, whereby the conductor means is connected to arm the alarm circuit, (e) said cable being comprised of an insulated inner conductor surrounded by a flexible protective and conductive jacket, a resistor connected between the inner conductor and conductive jacket at said one end of the cable, a first connector having one pin connected to the inner conductor and another pin connected to the jacket at the other end of the cable, the means for releasably retaining the cable including a second conductor for mating with the first connector, means connecting said pins to the alarm circuit, and (f) the alarm circuit including means enabling the armed alarm circuit upon the security cable conductor means being interrupted, whereby an alarm signal is emitted.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
167 words
An alarm lock comprising: (a) a housing containing an alarm circuit, (b) a security cable including longitudinal conductor means, (c) means in the housing for retaining one end of the cable, (d) means in the housing for releasably retaining the other end of the cable, whereby the conductor means is connected to arm the alarm circuit, (e) said cable being comprised of an insulated inner conductor surrounded by a flexible protective and conductive jacket, a resistor connected between the inner conductor and conductive jacket at said one end of the cable, a first connector having one pin connected to the inner conductor and another pin connected to the jacket at the other end of the cable, the means for releasably retaining the cable including a second conductor for mating with the first connector, means connecting said pins to the alarm circuit, and (f) the alarm circuit including means enabling the armed alarm circuit upon the security cable conductor means being interrupted, whereby an alarm signal is emitted.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
160 words
An alarm lock comprising: (a) a housing containing an alarm circuit, (b) a security cable including longitudinal conductor means, (c) means in the housing for retaining one end of the cable, (d) means in the housing for releasably retaining the other end of the cable, whereby the conductor means is connected to arm the alarm circuit, (e) said cable being comprised of an insulated inner conductor surrounded by a flexible protective and conductive jacket, a resistor connected between the inner conductor and conductive jacket at said one end of the cable, a first connector having one pin connected to the inner conductor and another pin connected to the jacket at the other end of the cable, the connector including means for connecting a source of operating power in said housing to said alarm circuit, and (f) the alarm circuit including means enabling the armed alarm circuit upon the security cable conductor means being interrupted, whereby an alarm signal is emitted.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
160 words
An alarm lock comprising: (a) a housing containing an alarm circuit, (b) a security cable including longitudinal conductor means, (c) means in the housing for retaining one end of the cable, (d) means in the housing for releasably retaining the other end of the cable, whereby the conductor means is connected to arm the alarm circuit, (e) said cable being comprised of an insulated inner conductor surrounded by a flexible protective and conductive jacket, a resistor connected between the inner conductor and conductive jacket at said one end of the cable, a first connector having one pin connected to the inner conductor and another pin connected to the jacket at the other end of the cable, the connector including means for connecting a source of operating power in said housing to said alarm circuit, and (f) the alarm circuit including means enabling the armed alarm circuit upon the security cable conductor means being interrupted, whereby an alarm signal is emitted.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
169 words
An alarm lock comprising: (a) a housing containing an alarm circuit, (b) a security cable including longitudinal conductor means, (d) means in the housing for releasably retaining the other end of the cable, whereby the conductor means is connected to arm the alarm circuit, (e) said cable being comprised of an insulated inner conductor surrounded by a flexible protective and conductive jacket, a resistor connected between the inner conductor and conductive jacket at said one end of the cable, a first connector having one pin connected to the inner conductor and another pin connected to the jacket at the other end of the cable, the connector including means for connecting a source of operating power in said housing to said alarm circuit, including means within the housing for retaining the cable on a spring loaded spool, and further means for enabling the alarm circuit for a predetermined period of time in the event the spool is rotated while said other end of the cable is retained in the housing.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
169 words
An alarm lock comprising: (a) a housing containing an alarm circuit, (b) a security cable including longitudinal conductor means, (d) means in the housing for releasably retaining the other end of the cable, whereby the conductor means is connected to arm the alarm circuit, (e) said cable being comprised of an insulated inner conductor surrounded by a flexible protective and conductive jacket, a resistor connected between the inner conductor and conductive jacket at said one end of the cable, a first connector having one pin connected to the inner conductor and another pin connected to the jacket at the other end of the cable, the connector including means for connecting a source of operating power in said housing to said alarm circuit, including means within the housing for retaining the cable on a spring loaded spool, and further means for enabling the alarm circuit for a predetermined period of time in the event the spool is rotated while said other end of the cable is retained in the housing.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
167 words
An alarm lock comprising: (a) a housing containing an alarm circuit, (b) a security cable including longitudinal conductor means, (c) means in the housing for retaining one end of the cable, (d) means in the housing for releasably retaining the other end of the cable, whereby the conductor means is connected to arm the alarm circuit, (e) said cable being comprised of an insulated inner conductor surrounded by a flexible protective and conductive jacket, a resistor connected between the inner conductor and conductive jacket at said one end of the cable, a first connector having one pin connected to the inner conductor and another pin connected to the jacket at the other end of the cable, the means for releasably retaining the cable including a second connector for mating with the first connector, and means connecting said pins to the alarm circuit, including means in the alarm circuit for repetitively emitting a predetermined coded alarm sound upon the inner conductor being short circuited to the outer jacket.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
167 words
An alarm lock comprising: (a) a housing containing an alarm circuit, (b) a security cable including longitudinal conductor means, (c) means in the housing for retaining one end of the cable, (d) means in the housing for releasably retaining the other end of the cable, whereby the conductor means is connected to arm the alarm circuit, (e) said cable being comprised of an insulated inner conductor surrounded by a flexible protective and conductive jacket, a resistor connected between the inner conductor and conductive jacket at said one end of the cable, a first connector having one pin connected to the inner conductor and another pin connected to the jacket at the other end of the cable, the means for releasably retaining the cable including a second connector for mating with the first connector, and means connecting said pins to the alarm circuit, including means in the alarm circuit for repetitively emitting a predetermined coded alarm sound upon the inner conductor being short circuited to the outer jacket.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
187 words
An alarm lock comprising: (a) a housing containing an alarm circuit, (b) a security cable including longitudinal conductor means, (c) means in the housing for retaining one end of the cable, (d) means in the housing for releasably retaining the other end of the cable, whereby the conductor means is connected to arm the alarm circuit, (e) said cable being comprised of an insulated inner conductor surrounded by a flexible protective and conductive jacket, a resistor connected between the inner conductor and conductive jacket at said one end of the cble, means retaining said one end of the cable on a spring loaded spool, a first connector having one pin connected to the inner conductor and another pin connected to the jacket at the other end of the cable, the means for releasably retaining the cable including a second connector for mating with the first connector, and means connecting said pins to the alarm circuit, including means in the alarm circuit for repetitively emitting a predetermined coded alarm sound upon the resistance between the inner conductor and outer jacket being varied by more than a predetermined amount.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
187 words
An alarm lock comprising: (a) a housing containing an alarm circuit, (b) a security cable including longitudinal conductor means, (c) means in the housing for retaining one end of the cable, (d) means in the housing for releasably retaining the other end of the cable, whereby the conductor means is connected to arm the alarm circuit, (e) said cable being comprised of an insulated inner conductor surrounded by a flexible protective and conductive jacket, a resistor connected between the inner conductor and conductive jacket at said one end of the cble, means retaining said one end of the cable on a spring loaded spool, a first connector having one pin connected to the inner conductor and another pin connected to the jacket at the other end of the cable, the means for releasably retaining the cable including a second connector for mating with the first connector, and means connecting said pins to the alarm circuit, including means in the alarm circuit for repetitively emitting a predetermined coded alarm sound upon the resistance between the inner conductor and outer jacket being varied by more than a predetermined amount.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
33 words
An alarm lock as defined in one of claims 2-6 including means within the housing for selecting an alarm sound code formed of a series of long and short single frequency alarm sounds.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
30 words
An alarm lock as defined in one of claims 2-6 including means for manually operating the alarm circuit to emit a single frequency alarm sound for intermittent periods of time.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1990-05-04 | 1990-11-03 | 1991-05-05 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1994-05-04 | 1994-11-03 | 1995-05-05 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1998-05-04 | 1998-11-03 | 1999-05-05 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |