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Glass-fiber reinforced polypropylene resin composition

Assignee: Mitsui Chemicals Inc
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Filing: 1986-06-03
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Granted: 1987-05-05
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Expires: 2006-06-03
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Abstract

Abstract A glass-fiber reinforced polypropylene composition having superior adhesion of glass fibers therein, stiffness, high-impact properties and molding properties is provided, which composition comprises a graft polypropylene resin obtained by graft-polymerizing a radically polymerizable unsaturated compound onto a crystalline polypropylene resin with an organic peroxide catalyst in a hydrocarbon solvent or a blend of the graft polypropylene with a crystalline polypropylene resin, glass fibers treated with an organic silane or titanium compound, Ca stearate and an alkaline earth metal compound, the respective quantities of the above components being specified.

Inventors

  • 👤 Yoichi Kawai
  • 👤 Masaru Abe
  • 👤 Masami Maki
  • 👤 Koutarou Suzuki
  • 👤 Minoru Hoshino

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 20:39
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08K; C08K7/00; C08K7/02; C08K7/04; C08K7/14; C08K3/00; C08K3/18; C08K3/20; C08K3/22; C08K5/00; C08K5/04; C08K5/09; C08K5/098; C08L; C08L23/00; C08L23/02; C08L23/10; C08L23/12; C08L53/00; C08L53/02; C08L51/00; C08L51/06

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim 136 words
A glass-fiber reinforced polypropylene resin composition comprising 95 to 55 parts by weight of a modified polypropylene resin as a graft polypropylene resin obtained by graft-polymerizing a radically polymerizable unsaturated compound onto a crystalline polypropylene resin with an organic peroxide catalyst in a hydrocarbon solvent, or a blend of said graft polypropylene resin with a crystalline polypropylene resin, and 5 to 45 parts by weight of glass fibers treated with an organic silane compound or an organic titanium compound, the total weight of said modified polypropylene resin and said glass fibers being 100 parts by weight, and further 0.005 to 0.05 part by weight of calcium stearate and 0.01 to 0.07 part by weight of at least one member selected from the group consisting of alkaline earth metal oxides, hydroxides, basic salts and basic complex salts.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 136 words
A glass-fiber reinforced polypropylene resin composition comprising 95 to 55 parts by weight of a modified polypropylene resin as a graft polypropylene resin obtained by graft-polymerizing a radically polymerizable unsaturated compound onto a crystalline polypropylene resin with an organic peroxide catalyst in a hydrocarbon solvent, or a blend of said graft polypropylene resin with a crystalline polypropylene resin, and 5 to 45 parts by weight of glass fibers treated with an organic silane compound or an organic titanium compound, the total weight of said modified polypropylene resin and said glass fibers being 100 parts by weight, and further 0.005 to 0.05 part by weight of calcium stearate and 0.01 to 0.07 part by weight of at least one member selected from the group consisting of alkaline earth metal oxides, hydroxides, basic salts and basic complex salts.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 47 words
A glass-fiber reinforced polypropylene resin composition according to claim 1 wherein the quantity of said radically polymerizable unsaturated compound is in the range of 0.005 to 3.0 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of said glass fibers in said glass-fiber reinforced polypropylene resin composition.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 47 words
A glass-fiber reinforced polypropylene resin composition according to claim 1 wherein the quantity of said radically polymerizable unsaturated compound is in the range of 0.05 to 2.0 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of said glass fibers in said glass-fiber reinforced polypropylene resin composition.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 41 words
A glass-fiber reinforced polypropylene resin composition according to claim 1 wherein said graft polypropylene resin is obtained by graft-polymerizing 0.01 to 100 parts by weight of said radically polymerizable unsaturated compound onto 100 parts by weight of said crystalline polypropylene resin.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 26 words
A glass-fiber reinforced polypropylene resin composition according to claim 1 wherein said crystalline polypropylene resin is propylene homopolymer and/or a copolymer of propylene with an α-olefin.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 51 words
A glass-fiber reinforced polypropylene resin composition according to claim 1 wherein said radically polymerizable unsaturated compound is at least one member selected from the group consisting of α,β-unsaturated aliphatic monocarboxylic acids and derivatives thereof, α,β-unsaturated dicarboxylic acids and derivatives thereof, alkenylbenzenes and derivatives thereof, alkenyl pyridines and derivatives thereof and α-olefins.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 22 words
A glass-fiber reinforced polypropylene resin composition according to claim 1 wherein said radically polymerizable unsaturated compound is maleic anhydride or acrylic acid.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 39 words
A glass-fiber reinforced polypropylene resin composition according to claim 1 wherein said organic silane compound is at least one member selected from the group consisting of vinyltrichlorosilane, vinyltris(β-methoxyethoxy)silane, vinyltriethoxysilane, γ-methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane, β-(3,4-epoxycyclohexyl)ethyltrimethoxysilane, γ-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane, N-(β-aminoethyl)-γ-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, N-(β-aminoethyl)-γ-aminopropylmethyldimethoxysilane, γ-aminopropyltriethoxysilane, N-phenyl-γ-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, γ-methylcaptopropyltrimethoxysilane and γ-chloropropyltrimethoxysilane.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 19 words
A glass-fiber reinforced polypropylene resin composition according to claim 1 wherein said organic silane compound is γ-aminopropyltriethoxysilane and/or N-(β-aminoethyl)-γ-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 17 words
A glass-fiber reinforced polypropylene resin composition according to claim 1 wherein said organic titan compound is tetraisopropylbis(dioctylphosphite)titanate.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 32 words
A glass-fiber reinforced polypropylene resin composition according to claim 1 wherein said glass fibers have a single fiber diameter of 1 to 15 μm and a length of 1 to 10 mm.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 50 words
A glass-fiber reinforced polypropylene resin composition according to claim 1 containing 95 to 60 parts by weight of said modified polypropylene resin and 5 to 40 parts by weight of said glass fibers, the total weight of said modified polypropylene resin and said glass fibers being 100 parts by weight.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 47 words
A glass-fiber reinforced polypropylene resin composition according to claim 1 wherein the quantity of said calcium stearate is in the range of 0.01 to 0.05 part by weight based on 100 parts by weight as the total weight of said modified polypropylene resin and said glass fibers.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 48 words
A glass-fiber reinforced polypropylene resin composition according to claim 1 wherein said alkaline earth metal oxides, hydroxides, basic salts and basic complex salts are at least one member selected from the group consisting of magnesium oxide, magnesium hydroxide, calcium oxide, calcium hydroxide, hydrotalcite group and basic magnesium carbonate.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 21 words
A glass-fiber reinforced polypropylene resin composition according to claim 1, subjected to heat treatment in the presence of an organic peroxide.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 47 words
A glass-fiber reinforced polypropylene resin composition according to claim 15 wherein the quantity of said organic peroxide is in the range of 0.001 to 0.5 part by weight based on 100 parts by weight as the total weight of said modified polypropylene resin and said glass fibers.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 26 words
A glass-fiber reinforced polypropylene resin composition according to claim 15 wherein the temperature of said heat treatment is in the range of 170° to 280° C.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4082720A Cited
US3966672A Cited
US4278586A Cited
US4370450A Cited
US4472539A Cited
US4603153A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-05-04 1990-11-03 1991-05-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-05-04 1994-11-03 1995-05-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-05-04 1998-11-03 1999-05-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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