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US4661479A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Bicyclic lactams as antihypertensives

Assignee: Merck and Co Inc
•
Filing: 1983-07-15
•
Granted: 1987-04-28
•
Expires: 2003-07-15
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Abstract

Abstract This invention relates to bicyclic lactams and derivatives thereof which are useful as converting enzyme inhibitors and as antihypertensives.

Inventors

  • 👤 Matthew J. Wyvratt, Jr.
  • 👤 Eugene D. Thorsett
  • 👤 Edward W. Tristram
  • 👤 Arthur A. Patchett
  • 👤 Elbert E. Harris

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 16:51
CPC Classifications
C; C07; C07D; C07D209/00; C07D209/02; C07D209/44; C07D209/48; C07D513/00; C07D513/02; C07D513/04; C07K; C07K5/00; C07K5/02; C07K5/022; C07K5/0222; A; A61; A61K; A61K38/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 49
Claim 1
Independent Claim 330 words
A method for treating hypertension which comprises administering to a patient in need of such treatment an antihypertensively effective amount of a compound of the formula: ##STR81## wherein: R and R 2 are independently hydrogen, loweralkyl, aryl, and aryl lower alkyl; R 1 is hydrogen; alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl and unsubstituted cycloalkyl of from 1 to 12 carbon atoms; substituted lower alkyl wherein the substituent can be halo, hydroxy, carboxy, lower alkylthio, lower alkoxy, lower alkoxy carbonyl, aryl lower alkoxy carbonyl, amino, lower alkylamino, diloweralkylamino, acetylamino or benzoylamino; substituted lower alkyl having the formula R A (CH 2 ) n --Q--(CH 2 ) m wherein n is 0-2, m is 1-3, R A is aryl or heteroaryl optionally substituted by amino, diloweralkylamino, lower alkylamino, hydroxy, hydroxy loweralkyl, amino lower alkyl, trihalo loweralkyl, cyano, nitro, sulfonamido, benzoyl, 1-naphthoyl, lower alkyl, halo, dihalo, or lower alkoxy, and Q is O, S, N--R B , CONR C , NR C CO, CH═CH wherein R B is hydrogen, lower alkyl, aryl, aryl lower alkyl, lower alkanoyl, benzoyl or 1-naphthoyl, and R C is hydrogen or lower alkyl; aryl; substituted aryl wherein the substituent is lower alkyl, amino loweralkyl, loweralkoxy, aryloxy, benzoyl, 1-naphthoyl, hydroxy, halo, or dihalo; aryl lower alkyl or heteroaryl lower alkyl which include branched lower alkyl groups; substituted aryl lower alkyl or substituted heteroaryl lower alkyl which include branched lower alkyl groups wherein the lower alkyl groups can be substituted by amino, acetylamino, benzoylamino, or hydroxyl and the aryl and heteroaryl groups can be substituted by halo, dihalo, loweralkyl, hydroxy, loweralkoxy, aryloxy, benzoyl, 1-naphthoyl, arylthio, amino, amino lower alkyl, lower alkanoylamino, benzoylamino, 1-naphthoylamino, diloweralkylamino, lower alkylamino, hydroxy, hydroxy loweralkyl, trihalo loweralkyl, nitro, cyano, or sulfonamido; or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, wherein in said R, R 1 and R 2 groups, the aryl is selected from the group consisting of phenyl, naphthyl, and biphenyl; and, the heteroaryl is selected from the group consisting of indolyl, thienyl, imidazolyl, furyl, benzimidazolyl, pyridyl, quinolinyl, isoquinolinyl, and benzothienyl.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 330 words
A method for treating hypertension which comprises administering to a patient in need of such treatment an antihypertensively effective amount of a compound of the formula: ##STR81## wherein: R and R 2 are independently hydrogen, loweralkyl, aryl, and aryl lower alkyl; R 1 is hydrogen; alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl and unsubstituted cycloalkyl of from 1 to 12 carbon atoms; substituted lower alkyl wherein the substituent can be halo, hydroxy, carboxy, lower alkylthio, lower alkoxy, lower alkoxy carbonyl, aryl lower alkoxy carbonyl, amino, lower alkylamino, diloweralkylamino, acetylamino or benzoylamino; substituted lower alkyl having the formula R A (CH 2 ) n --Q--(CH 2 ) m wherein n is 0-2, m is 1-3, R A is aryl or heteroaryl optionally substituted by amino, diloweralkylamino, lower alkylamino, hydroxy, hydroxy loweralkyl, amino lower alkyl, trihalo loweralkyl, cyano, nitro, sulfonamido, benzoyl, 1-naphthoyl, lower alkyl, halo, dihalo, or lower alkoxy, and Q is O, S, N--R B , CONR C , NR C CO, CH═CH wherein R B is hydrogen, lower alkyl, aryl, aryl lower alkyl, lower alkanoyl, benzoyl or 1-naphthoyl, and R C is hydrogen or lower alkyl; aryl; substituted aryl wherein the substituent is lower alkyl, amino loweralkyl, loweralkoxy, aryloxy, benzoyl, 1-naphthoyl, hydroxy, halo, or dihalo; aryl lower alkyl or heteroaryl lower alkyl which include branched lower alkyl groups; substituted aryl lower alkyl or substituted heteroaryl lower alkyl which include branched lower alkyl groups wherein the lower alkyl groups can be substituted by amino, acetylamino, benzoylamino, or hydroxyl and the aryl and heteroaryl groups can be substituted by halo, dihalo, loweralkyl, hydroxy, loweralkoxy, aryloxy, benzoyl, 1-naphthoyl, arylthio, amino, amino lower alkyl, lower alkanoylamino, benzoylamino, 1-naphthoylamino, diloweralkylamino, lower alkylamino, hydroxy, hydroxy loweralkyl, trihalo loweralkyl, nitro, cyano, or sulfonamido; or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, wherein in said R, R 1 and R 2 groups, the aryl is selected from the group consisting of phenyl, naphthyl, and biphenyl; and, the heteroaryl is selected from the group consisting of indolyl, thienyl, imidazolyl, furyl, benzimidazolyl, pyridyl, quinolinyl, isoquinolinyl, and benzothienyl.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 329 words
A pharmaceutical composition for the treatment of hypertension which comprises a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier and an antihypertensively effective amount of a compound of the formula: ##STR82## wherein: R and R 2 are independently hydrogen, loweralkyl, aryl, and aryl lower alkyl; R 1 is hydrogen; alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl and unsubstituted cycloalkyl of from 1 to 12 carbon atoms; substituted lower alkyl wherein the substituent can be halo, hydroxy, carboxy, lower alkylthio, lower alkoxy, lower alkoxy carbonyl, aryl lower alkoxy carbonyl, amino, lower alkylamino, diloweralkylamino, or acetylamino or benzoylamino; substituted lower alkyl having the formula R A (CH 2 ) n --Q--(CH 2 ) m wherein n is 0-2, m is 1-3, R A is aryl or heteroaryl optionally substituted by amino, diloweralkylamino, lower alkylamino, hydroxy, hydroxy loweralkyl, amino lower alkyl, trihalo loweralkyl, cyano, nitro, sulfonamido, benzoyl, 1-naphthoyl, lower alkyl, halo, dihalo, or lower alkoxy, and Q is O, S, N--R B , CONR C , NR C CO, CH═CH wherein R B is hydrogen, lower alkyl, aryl, aryl lower alkyl, lower alkanoyl, benzoyl or 1-naphthoyl, and R C is hydrogen or lower alkyl; aryl; substituted aryl wherein the substituent is lower alkyl, amino loweralkyl, loweralkoxy, aryloxy, benzoyl or 1-naphthoyl, hydroxy, halo, or dihalo; aryl lower alkyl or heteroaryl loweralkyl which include branched lower alkyl groups; substituted aryl loweralkyl or substituted heteroaryl loweralkyl which include branched lower alkyl groups wherein the lower alkyl groups can be substituted by amino, acetylamino, benzoylamino, or hydroxyl and the aryl and heteroaryl groups can be substituted by halo, dihalo, loweralkyl, hydroxy, loweralkoxy, aryloxy, benzoyl, 1-naphthoyl, arylthio, amino, amino lower alkyl, lower alkanoyl amino, benzoylamino, 1-naphthoylamino, diloweralkylamino, lower alkylamino, hydroxy, hydroxy loweralkyl, trihalo loweralkyl, nitro, cyano, or sulfonamido; or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, wherein in said R, R 1 and R 2 groups, the aryl is selected from the group consisting of phenyl, naphthyl, and biphenyl; and, the heteroaryl is selected from the group consisting of indolyl, thienyl, imidazolyl, furyl, benzimidazolyl, pyridyl, quinolinyl, isoquinolinyl, and benzothienyl.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 329 words
A pharmaceutical composition for the treatment of hypertension which comprises a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier and an antihypertensively effective amount of a compound of the formula: ##STR82## wherein: R and R 2 are independently hydrogen, loweralkyl, aryl, and aryl lower alkyl; R 1 is hydrogen; alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl and unsubstituted cycloalkyl of from 1 to 12 carbon atoms; substituted lower alkyl wherein the substituent can be halo, hydroxy, carboxy, lower alkylthio, lower alkoxy, lower alkoxy carbonyl, aryl lower alkoxy carbonyl, amino, lower alkylamino, diloweralkylamino, or acetylamino or benzoylamino; substituted lower alkyl having the formula R A (CH 2 ) n --Q--(CH 2 ) m wherein n is 0-2, m is 1-3, R A is aryl or heteroaryl optionally substituted by amino, diloweralkylamino, lower alkylamino, hydroxy, hydroxy loweralkyl, amino lower alkyl, trihalo loweralkyl, cyano, nitro, sulfonamido, benzoyl, 1-naphthoyl, lower alkyl, halo, dihalo, or lower alkoxy, and Q is O, S, N--R B , CONR C , NR C CO, CH═CH wherein R B is hydrogen, lower alkyl, aryl, aryl lower alkyl, lower alkanoyl, benzoyl or 1-naphthoyl, and R C is hydrogen or lower alkyl; aryl; substituted aryl wherein the substituent is lower alkyl, amino loweralkyl, loweralkoxy, aryloxy, benzoyl or 1-naphthoyl, hydroxy, halo, or dihalo; aryl lower alkyl or heteroaryl loweralkyl which include branched lower alkyl groups; substituted aryl loweralkyl or substituted heteroaryl loweralkyl which include branched lower alkyl groups wherein the lower alkyl groups can be substituted by amino, acetylamino, benzoylamino, or hydroxyl and the aryl and heteroaryl groups can be substituted by halo, dihalo, loweralkyl, hydroxy, loweralkoxy, aryloxy, benzoyl, 1-naphthoyl, arylthio, amino, amino lower alkyl, lower alkanoyl amino, benzoylamino, 1-naphthoylamino, diloweralkylamino, lower alkylamino, hydroxy, hydroxy loweralkyl, trihalo loweralkyl, nitro, cyano, or sulfonamido; or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, wherein in said R, R 1 and R 2 groups, the aryl is selected from the group consisting of phenyl, naphthyl, and biphenyl; and, the heteroaryl is selected from the group consisting of indolyl, thienyl, imidazolyl, furyl, benzimidazolyl, pyridyl, quinolinyl, isoquinolinyl, and benzothienyl.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 421 words
A pharmaceutical composition for the treatment of hypertension which comprises a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier; an antihypertensively effective amount of a compound of the formula: ##STR83## wherein: R and R 2 are independently hydrogen, loweralkyl, aryl, and aryl loweralkyl; R 1 is hydrogen; alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl and unsubstituted cycloalkyl of from 1 to 12 carbon atoms; substituted lower alkyl wherein the substituent can be halo, hydroxy, carboxy, lower alkylthio, lower alkoxy, lower alkoxy carbonyl, aryl lower alkoxy carbonyl, amino, lower alkylamino, diloweralkylamino, acetylamino or benzoylamino; substituted lower alkyl having the formula R A (CH 2 ) n --Q--(CH 2 ) m wherein n is 0-2, m is 1-3, R A is aryl or heteroaryl optionally substituted by amino, diloweralkylamino, lower alkylamino, hydroxy, hydroxy loweralkyl, amino lower alkyl, trihalo loweralkyl, cyano, nitro, sulfonamido, benzoyl, 1-naphthoyl, lower alkyl, halo, dihalo, or lower alkoxy, and Q is O, S, N--R B , CONR C , NR C CO, CH═CH wherein R B is hydrogen, lower alkyl, aryl, aryl lower alkyl, lower alkanoyl, benzoyl or 1-naphthoyl, and R C is hydrogen or lower alkyl; aryl; substituted aryl wherein the substituent is lower alkyl, amino loweralkyl, loweralkoxy, aryloxy, benzoyl, 1-naphthoyl, hydroxy, halo, or dihalo; aryl lower alkyl or heteroaryl lower alkyl which include branched lower alkyl groups; substituted aryl lower alkyl or substituted heteroaryl loweralkyl which include branched lower alkyl groups wherein the lower alkyl groups can be substituted by amino, acetylamino, benzoylamino, or hydroxyl and the aryl and heteroaryl groups can be substituted by halo, dihalo, loweralkyl, hydroxy, loweralkoxy, aryloxy, benzoyl, 1-naphthoyl, arylthio, amino, amino lower alkyl, lower alkanoyl amino, benzoylamino, 1-naphthoylamino, diloweralkylamino, lower alkylamino, hydroxy, hydroxy loweralkyl, trihalo loweralkyl nitro, cyano, or sulfonamido; or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof; and an effective amount of another antihypertensive and/or diuretic compound selected from the group consisting of amiloride, atenolol, bendroflumethiazide, chlorothalidone, chlorothiazide, clonidine, cryptenamine acetate and cryptenamine tannates, deserpidine, diazoxide, ethacrynic acid, furosemide, guanethidene sulfate, hydralazine hydrochloride, hydrochlorothiazide, hydroflumethiazide, metolazone, metoprolol tartate, methyclothiazide, methyldopa, methyldopate hydrochloride, minoxidil, (S)-1-{[2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)ethyl]amino}-3-{[4-(2-thienyl)-1H-imidazol-2-yl]phenoxy}-2-propanol, polythiazide, the pivaloyloxyethyl ester of methyldopa, indacrinone or variable ratios of its enantiomers, nifedipine, verapamil, diltiazam, flumethiazide, bendroflumethiazide, atenolol, (+)-4-{3-{[2-(1-hydroxycyclohexyl)ethyl]-4-oxo-2-thiazolidinyl}propyl}benzoic acid, bumetanide, prazosin, propranolol, rauwolfia serpentina, rescinnamine, reserpine, spironolactone, timolol, trichlormethiazide, benzthiazide, quinethazone, tricrynafan, triamterene, acetazolamide, aminophylline, cyclothiazide, merethoxylline procain, as well as admixtures and combinations thereof; wherein in said R, R 1 and R 2 groups, the aryl is selected from the group consisting of phenyl, naphthyl, and biphenyl; and, the heteroaryl is selected from the group consisting of indolyl, thienyl, imidazolyl, furyl, benzimidazolyl, pyridyl, quinolinyl, isoquinolinyl, and benzothienyl.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 421 words
A pharmaceutical composition for the treatment of hypertension which comprises a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier; an antihypertensively effective amount of a compound of the formula: ##STR83## wherein: R and R 2 are independently hydrogen, loweralkyl, aryl, and aryl loweralkyl; R 1 is hydrogen; alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl and unsubstituted cycloalkyl of from 1 to 12 carbon atoms; substituted lower alkyl wherein the substituent can be halo, hydroxy, carboxy, lower alkylthio, lower alkoxy, lower alkoxy carbonyl, aryl lower alkoxy carbonyl, amino, lower alkylamino, diloweralkylamino, acetylamino or benzoylamino; substituted lower alkyl having the formula R A (CH 2 ) n --Q--(CH 2 ) m wherein n is 0-2, m is 1-3, R A is aryl or heteroaryl optionally substituted by amino, diloweralkylamino, lower alkylamino, hydroxy, hydroxy loweralkyl, amino lower alkyl, trihalo loweralkyl, cyano, nitro, sulfonamido, benzoyl, 1-naphthoyl, lower alkyl, halo, dihalo, or lower alkoxy, and Q is O, S, N--R B , CONR C , NR C CO, CH═CH wherein R B is hydrogen, lower alkyl, aryl, aryl lower alkyl, lower alkanoyl, benzoyl or 1-naphthoyl, and R C is hydrogen or lower alkyl; aryl; substituted aryl wherein the substituent is lower alkyl, amino loweralkyl, loweralkoxy, aryloxy, benzoyl, 1-naphthoyl, hydroxy, halo, or dihalo; aryl lower alkyl or heteroaryl lower alkyl which include branched lower alkyl groups; substituted aryl lower alkyl or substituted heteroaryl loweralkyl which include branched lower alkyl groups wherein the lower alkyl groups can be substituted by amino, acetylamino, benzoylamino, or hydroxyl and the aryl and heteroaryl groups can be substituted by halo, dihalo, loweralkyl, hydroxy, loweralkoxy, aryloxy, benzoyl, 1-naphthoyl, arylthio, amino, amino lower alkyl, lower alkanoyl amino, benzoylamino, 1-naphthoylamino, diloweralkylamino, lower alkylamino, hydroxy, hydroxy loweralkyl, trihalo loweralkyl nitro, cyano, or sulfonamido; or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof; and an effective amount of another antihypertensive and/or diuretic compound selected from the group consisting of amiloride, atenolol, bendroflumethiazide, chlorothalidone, chlorothiazide, clonidine, cryptenamine acetate and cryptenamine tannates, deserpidine, diazoxide, ethacrynic acid, furosemide, guanethidene sulfate, hydralazine hydrochloride, hydrochlorothiazide, hydroflumethiazide, metolazone, metoprolol tartate, methyclothiazide, methyldopa, methyldopate hydrochloride, minoxidil, (S)-1-{[2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)ethyl]amino}-3-{[4-(2-thienyl)-1H-imidazol-2-yl]phenoxy}-2-propanol, polythiazide, the pivaloyloxyethyl ester of methyldopa, indacrinone or variable ratios of its enantiomers, nifedipine, verapamil, diltiazam, flumethiazide, bendroflumethiazide, atenolol, (+)-4-{3-{[2-(1-hydroxycyclohexyl)ethyl]-4-oxo-2-thiazolidinyl}propyl}benzoic acid, bumetanide, prazosin, propranolol, rauwolfia serpentina, rescinnamine, reserpine, spironolactone, timolol, trichlormethiazide, benzthiazide, quinethazone, tricrynafan, triamterene, acetazolamide, aminophylline, cyclothiazide, merethoxylline procain, as well as admixtures and combinations thereof; wherein in said R, R 1 and R 2 groups, the aryl is selected from the group consisting of phenyl, naphthyl, and biphenyl; and, the heteroaryl is selected from the group consisting of indolyl, thienyl, imidazolyl, furyl, benzimidazolyl, pyridyl, quinolinyl, isoquinolinyl, and benzothienyl.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 281 words
A pharmaceutical composition for the treatment of hypertension which comprises a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier; an antihypertensively effective amount of a compound of the formula: ##STR84## wherein: R and R 2 are independently hydrogen, lower alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, phenyl, or benzyl; and, R 1 is alkyl of 1-8 carbon atoms which include branched alkyl groups; substituted lower alkyl wherein the substituent can be amino or loweralkylthio; substituted lower alkyl having the formula R A (CH 2 ) n --Q--(CH 2 ) m -- wherein n is 0, m is 1, R A is phenyl, and Q is O or S; aryl lower alkyl wherein the aryl is phenyl or naphthyl and the alkyl group contains 1 to 3 carbon atoms, or heteroaryl lower alkyl wherein the heteroaryl group is indole, thiophene, imidazole, pyridine, quinoline or isoquinoline and the alkyl group contains 1 to 3 carbon atoms; substituted aryl lower alkyl wherein the aryl is a phenyl group, the alkyl contains 1 to 3 carbon atoms, and the phenyl substituents can be halo, hydroxy, phenoxy, lower alkoxy, amino, or aminomethyl; or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof; and an effective amount of another antihypertensive and/or diuretic compound selected from the group consisting of amiloride, atenolol, bendroflumethiazide, chlorothalidone, chlorothiazide, clonidine, cryptenamine acetate and cryptenamine tannates, deserpidine, diazoxide, ethacrynic acid, furosemide, guanethidene sulfate, hydralazine hydrochloride, hydrochlorothiazide, hydroflumethiazide, metolazone, metoprolol tartate, methyclothiazide, methyldopa, methyldopate hydrochloride, minoxidil, (S)-1-{[2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)ethyl]amino}-3-{[4-(2-thienyl)-1H-imidazol-2-yl]phenoxy}-2-propanol, polythiazide, the pivaloyloxyethyl ester of methyldopa, indacrinone or variable ratios of its enantiomers, nifedipine, verapamil, diltiazam, flumethiazide, bendroflumethiazide, atenolol, (+)-4-{3-{[2-(1-hydroxycyclohexyl)ethyl]-4-oxo-2-thiazolidinyl}propyl}benzoic acid, bumetanide, prozosin, propranolol, rauwolfia serpentina, rescinnamine, reserpine, spironolactone, timolol, trichlormethiazide, benzthiazide, quinethazone, tricrynafan, triamterene, acetazolamide, aminophylline, cyclothiazide, merethoxylline procain, as well as admixtures and combinations thereof.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 281 words
A pharmaceutical composition for the treatment of hypertension which comprises a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier; an antihypertensively effective amount of a compound of the formula: ##STR84## wherein: R and R 2 are independently hydrogen, lower alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, phenyl, or benzyl; and, R 1 is alkyl of 1-8 carbon atoms which include branched alkyl groups; substituted lower alkyl wherein the substituent can be amino or loweralkylthio; substituted lower alkyl having the formula R A (CH 2 ) n --Q--(CH 2 ) m -- wherein n is 0, m is 1, R A is phenyl, and Q is O or S; aryl lower alkyl wherein the aryl is phenyl or naphthyl and the alkyl group contains 1 to 3 carbon atoms, or heteroaryl lower alkyl wherein the heteroaryl group is indole, thiophene, imidazole, pyridine, quinoline or isoquinoline and the alkyl group contains 1 to 3 carbon atoms; substituted aryl lower alkyl wherein the aryl is a phenyl group, the alkyl contains 1 to 3 carbon atoms, and the phenyl substituents can be halo, hydroxy, phenoxy, lower alkoxy, amino, or aminomethyl; or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof; and an effective amount of another antihypertensive and/or diuretic compound selected from the group consisting of amiloride, atenolol, bendroflumethiazide, chlorothalidone, chlorothiazide, clonidine, cryptenamine acetate and cryptenamine tannates, deserpidine, diazoxide, ethacrynic acid, furosemide, guanethidene sulfate, hydralazine hydrochloride, hydrochlorothiazide, hydroflumethiazide, metolazone, metoprolol tartate, methyclothiazide, methyldopa, methyldopate hydrochloride, minoxidil, (S)-1-{[2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)ethyl]amino}-3-{[4-(2-thienyl)-1H-imidazol-2-yl]phenoxy}-2-propanol, polythiazide, the pivaloyloxyethyl ester of methyldopa, indacrinone or variable ratios of its enantiomers, nifedipine, verapamil, diltiazam, flumethiazide, bendroflumethiazide, atenolol, (+)-4-{3-{[2-(1-hydroxycyclohexyl)ethyl]-4-oxo-2-thiazolidinyl}propyl}benzoic acid, bumetanide, prozosin, propranolol, rauwolfia serpentina, rescinnamine, reserpine, spironolactone, timolol, trichlormethiazide, benzthiazide, quinethazone, tricrynafan, triamterene, acetazolamide, aminophylline, cyclothiazide, merethoxylline procain, as well as admixtures and combinations thereof.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 42 words
The composition of claim 4 wherein said antihypertensively effective compound is a member of the group consisting of: [3R-[3α,6α(S*),9aα]]-6-[(1-carboxy-3-phenylpropyl)amino]octahydro-5-oxothiazolo[3,2-a]azepine-3-carboxylic acid; [3R-[3α,6α(S*),9aβ]]-6-[(1-carboxy-3-phenylpropyl)amino]octahydro-5-oxothiazolo[3,2-a]azepine-3-carboxylic acid; [3R -[3α,6α(S*),9aβ]]-6-[[1-(ethoxycarbonyl)-3-phenylpropyl]amino]octahydro-5-oxothiazolo[3,2-a]azepine-3-carboxylic acid; [3R-[3α,6α(S*),9aα]]-6-[[1-(ethoxycarbonyl)-3-phenylpropyl]amino]octahydro-5-oxothiazolo[3,2-a]azepine-3-carboxylic acid; n-Butyl [3R-[3α,6α(S*),9aβ]]-6-[[1-(methoxycarbonyl)-3-phenylpropyl]amino]octahydro-5-oxothiazolo3,2-a]azepine-3-carboxylate; Ethyl [3R-[3α,6α(S*),9aβ]]-6-[[1-(ethoxycarbonyl)-3-phenylpropyl]amino]octahydro-5-oxothiazolo[3,2-a]azepine-3-carboxylate; Ethyl [3R-[3α,6α(S*),9aα]]-6-[[1-(ethoxycarbonyl)-3-phenylpropyl]amino]octahydro-5-oxothiazolo[3,2-a]azepine-3-carboxylate; Benzyl [3R-[3α,6α(S*),9aβ]]-6-[(1-carboxy-3-phenylpropyl)amino]octahydro-5-oxothiazolo[3,2-a]azepine-3-carboxylate; Phenyl [3R-[3α,6α(S*),9aβ]]-6-[(1-carboxy-3-phenylpropyl)amino]octahydro-5-oxothiazolo[3,2-a]azepine-3-carboxylate; n-Butyl [3R-[3α,6α(S*),9aβ]]-6-[[1-(methoxycarbonyl)-3-phenylpropyl]amino]octahydro-5-oxothiazolo[3,2-a]azepine-3-carboxylate; and, Benzyl [3R-[3α,6α(S*),9aβ]]-6-[[1-(methoxycarbonyl)-3-phenylpropyl]amino]octahydro-5-oxothiazolo[3,2-a]azepine-3-carboxylate.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 31 words
A pharmaceutical composition for the treatment of hypertension which comprises a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier; an antihypertensively effective amount of a compound of claim 5; and, a pharmaceutically effective amount of hydrochlorothiazide.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 31 words
A pharmaceutical composition for the treatment of hypertension which comprises a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier; an antihypertensively effective amount of a compound of claim 5; and, a pharmaceutically effective amount of timolol.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 37 words
A pharmaceutical composition for the treatment of hypertension which comprises a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier; an antihypertensively effective amount of a compound of claim 5; and, a pharmaceutically effective amount of indacrinone or variable ratios of its enantiomers.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 31 words
A pharmaceutical composition for the treatment of hypertension which comprises a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier; an antihypertensively effective amount of a compound of claim 5; and, a pharmaceutically effective amount of methyldopa.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 35 words
A pharmaceutical composition for the treatment of hypertension which comprises a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier; an antihypertensively effective amount of a compound of claim 5; and, a pharmaceutically effective amount of the pivaloxyloyethyl ester of methyldopa.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 32 words
A pharmaceutical composition for the treatment of hypertension which comprises a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier; an antihypertensively effective amount of a compound of claim 5; and, a pharmaceutically effective amount of (+)-4-{3-{-[2-(1-hydroxycyclohexyl)ethyl]-4-oxo-2-thiazolidinyl}propyl}benzoic acid.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 33 words
A pharmaceutical composition for the treatment of hypertension which comprises a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier; an antihypertensively effective amount of a compound of claim 5; and, a pharmaceutically effective amount of hydrochlorothiazide and timolol.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 33 words
A pharmaceutical composition for the treatment of hypertension which comprises a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier; an antihypertensively effective amount of a compound of claim 5, and, a pharmaceutically effective amount of hydrochlorothiazide and amiloride.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 28 words
A pharmaceutical composition for the treatment of hypertension which comprises a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier; an antihypertensively effective amount of [3R-[3α,6α(S*),9aβ]]-6-[(1-carboxy-3-phenylpropyl)amino]octahydro-5-oxothiazolo[3,2-a]azepine-3-carboxylic acid; and, a pharmaceutically effective amount of hydrochlorothiazide.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 28 words
A pharmaceutical composition for the treatment of hypertension which comprises a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier; an antihypertensively effective amount of [3R-[3α,6α(S*),9aβ]]-6-[(1-carboxy-3-phenylpropyl)amino]octahydro-5-oxothiazolo[3,2-a]azepine-3-carboxylic acid; and, a pharmaceutically effective amount of hydrochlorothiazide.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 28 words
A pharmaceutical composition for the treatment of hypertension which comprises a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier; an antihypertensively effective amount of [3R-[3α,6α(S*),9aβ]]-6-[(1-carboxy-3-phenylpropyl)amino]octahydro-5-oxothiazolo[3,2-a]azepine-3-carboxylic acid; and, a pharmaceutically effective amount of timolol.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 28 words
A pharmaceutical composition for the treatment of hypertension which comprises a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier; an antihypertensively effective amount of [3R-[3α,6α(S*),9aβ]]-6-[(1-carboxy-3-phenylpropyl)amino]octahydro-5-oxothiazolo[3,2-a]azepine-3-carboxylic acid; and, a pharmaceutically effective amount of timolol.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 41 words
A pharmaceutical composition for the treatment of hypertension which comprises a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier; an antihypertensively effective amount of [3R-[3α,6α(S*), 9aβ]]-6-[(1-carboxy-3-phenylpropyl)amino]octahydro-5-oxothiazolo[3,2-a]azepine-3-carboxylic acid; a pharmaceutically effective amount of hydrochlorothiazide; and, a pharmacutically effective amount of indacrinone or variable ratios of its enantiomers.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 41 words
A pharmaceutical composition for the treatment of hypertension which comprises a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier; an antihypertensively effective amount of [3R-[3α,6α(S*), 9aβ]]-6-[(1-carboxy-3-phenylpropyl)amino]octahydro-5-oxothiazolo[3,2-a]azepine-3-carboxylic acid; a pharmaceutically effective amount of hydrochlorothiazide; and, a pharmacutically effective amount of indacrinone or variable ratios of its enantiomers.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 29 words
A pharmaceutical composition for the treatment of hypertension which comprises a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier; an antihypertensively effective amount of [3R-[3α,6α(S*), 9aβ]]-6-[(1-carboxy-3-phenylpropyl)amino]octahydro-5-oxothiazolo[3,2-a]azepine-3-carboxylic acid; and a pharmaceutically effective amount of methyldopa.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 29 words
A pharmaceutical composition for the treatment of hypertension which comprises a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier; an antihypertensively effective amount of [3R-[3α,6α(S*), 9aβ]]-6-[(1-carboxy-3-phenylpropyl)amino]octahydro-5-oxothiazolo[3,2-a]azepine-3-carboxylic acid; and a pharmaceutically effective amount of methyldopa.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 32 words
A pharmaceutical composition for the treatment of hypertension which comprises a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier; an antihypertensively effective amount of [3R-[3α,6α(S*),9aβ]]-6-[(1-carboxy-3-phenylpropyl)amino]octahydro-5-oxothiazolo3,2-a]azepine-3-carboxylic acid; and, a pharmaceutically effective amount of the pivaloyloxyethyl ester of methyldopa.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 32 words
A pharmaceutical composition for the treatment of hypertension which comprises a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier; an antihypertensively effective amount of [3R-[3α,6α(S*),9aβ]]-6-[(1-carboxy-3-phenylpropyl)amino]octahydro-5-oxothiazolo3,2-a]azepine-3-carboxylic acid; and, a pharmaceutically effective amount of the pivaloyloxyethyl ester of methyldopa.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 30 words
A pharmaceutical composition for the treatment of hypertension which comprises a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier; an antihypertensively effective amount of [3R-[3α,6α(S*), 9aβ]]-6-[(1-carboxy-3-phenylpropyl)amino]octahydro-5-oxothiazolo[3,2-a]azepine-3-carboxylic acid; and, a pharmaceutically effective amount of (+)-4-{3-{-[2-(1-hydroxycyclohexyl)ethyl]-4-oxo-2-thiazolidinyl}propyl}benzoic acid.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 30 words
A pharmaceutical composition for the treatment of hypertension which comprises a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier; an antihypertensively effective amount of [3R-[3α,6α(S*), 9aβ]]-6-[(1-carboxy-3-phenylpropyl)amino]octahydro-5-oxothiazolo[3,2-a]azepine-3-carboxylic acid; and, a pharmaceutically effective amount of (+)-4-{3-{-[2-(1-hydroxycyclohexyl)ethyl]-4-oxo-2-thiazolidinyl}propyl}benzoic acid.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 31 words
A pharmaceutical composition for the treatment of hypertension which comprises a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier; an antihypertensively effective amount of [3R-3α,6α(S*), 9aβ]]-6-[(1-carboxy-3-phenylpropyl)amino]octahydro-5-oxothiazolo[3,2-a]azepine-3-carboxylic acid; and, a pharmaceutically effective amount of hydrochlorothiazide and timolol.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 31 words
A pharmaceutical composition for the treatment of hypertension which comprises a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier; an antihypertensively effective amount of [3R-3α,6α(S*), 9aβ]]-6-[(1-carboxy-3-phenylpropyl)amino]octahydro-5-oxothiazolo[3,2-a]azepine-3-carboxylic acid; and, a pharmaceutically effective amount of hydrochlorothiazide and timolol.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 30 words
A pharmaceutical composition for the treatment of hypertension which comprises a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier; an antihypertensively effective amount of [3R-[3α,6α(S*),9aβ]]-6-[(1-carboxy-3-phenylpropyl)amino]octahydro-5-oxothiazolo[3,2-a]azepine-3-carboxylic acid; and a pharmaceutically effective amount of hydrochlorothiazide and amiloride.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim 30 words
A pharmaceutical composition for the treatment of hypertension which comprises a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier; an antihypertensively effective amount of [3R-[3α,6α(S*),9aβ]]-6-[(1-carboxy-3-phenylpropyl)amino]octahydro-5-oxothiazolo[3,2-a]azepine-3-carboxylic acid; and a pharmaceutically effective amount of hydrochlorothiazide and amiloride.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim 28 words
A pharmaceutical composition for the treatment of hypertension which comprises a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier; an antihypertensively effective amount of [3R-[3α,6α(S*),9aβ]]-6-[[1-(ethoxycarbonyl)-3-phenylpropyl)amino]octahydro-5-oxothiazolo[3,2-a]azepine-3-carboxylic acid; and, a pharmaceutically effective amount of hydrochlorothiazide.
Claim 35
Dependent Claim 28 words
A pharmaceutical composition for the treatment of hypertension which comprises a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier; an antihypertensively effective amount of [3R-[3α,6α(S*),9aβ]]-6-[[1-(ethoxycarbonyl)-3-phenylpropyl)amino]octahydro-5-oxothiazolo[3,2-a]azepine-3-carboxylic acid; and, a pharmaceutically effective amount of hydrochlorothiazide.
Claim 36
Dependent Claim 28 words
A pharmaceutical composition for the treatment of hypertension which comprises a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier; an antihypertensively effective amount of [3R-[3α,6α(S*),9aβ]]-6-[[1-(ethoxycarbonyl)-3-phenylpropyl]amino]octahydro-5-oxothiazolo[3,2-a]azepine-3-carboxylic acid; and, a pharmaceutically effective amount of timolol.
Claim 37
Dependent Claim 28 words
A pharmaceutical composition for the treatment of hypertension which comprises a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier; an antihypertensively effective amount of [3R-[3α,6α(S*),9aβ]]-6-[[1-(ethoxycarbonyl)-3-phenylpropyl]amino]octahydro-5-oxothiazolo[3,2-a]azepine-3-carboxylic acid; and, a pharmaceutically effective amount of timolol.
Claim 38
Dependent Claim 41 words
A pharmaceutical composition for the treatment of hypertension which comprises a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier; an antihypertensively effective amount of [3R-[3α,6α(S*), 9aβ]]-6-[[1-(ethoxycarbonyl)-3-phenylpropyl]amino]octahydro-5-oxothiazolo[3,2-a]azepine-3-carboxylic acid; a pharmaceutically effective amount of hydrochlorothiazide; and, a pharmacutically effective amount of indacrinone or variable ratios of its enantiomers.
Claim 39
Dependent Claim 41 words
A pharmaceutical composition for the treatment of hypertension which comprises a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier; an antihypertensively effective amount of [3R-[3α,6α(S*), 9aβ]]-6-[[1-(ethoxycarbonyl)-3-phenylpropyl]amino]octahydro-5-oxothiazolo[3,2-a]azepine-3-carboxylic acid; a pharmaceutically effective amount of hydrochlorothiazide; and, a pharmacutically effective amount of indacrinone or variable ratios of its enantiomers.
Claim 40
Dependent Claim 28 words
A pharmaceutical composition for the treatment of hypertension which comprises a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier; an antihypertensively effective amount of [3R-[3α,6α(S*),9aβ]]-6-[[1-(ethoxycarbonyl)-3-phenylpropyl]amino]octahydro-5-oxothiazolo[3,2-a]azepine-3-carboxylic acid; and a pharmaceutically effective amount of methyldopa.
Claim 41
Dependent Claim 28 words
A pharmaceutical composition for the treatment of hypertension which comprises a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier; an antihypertensively effective amount of [3R-[3α,6α(S*),9aβ]]-6-[[1-(ethoxycarbonyl)-3-phenylpropyl]amino]octahydro-5-oxothiazolo[3,2-a]azepine-3-carboxylic acid; and a pharmaceutically effective amount of methyldopa.
Claim 42
Dependent Claim 32 words
A pharmaceutical composition for the treatment of hypertension which comprises a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier; an antihypertensively effective amount of [3R-[3α,6α(S*),9aβ]]-6-[[1-(ethoxycarbonyl)-3-phenylpropyl]amino]octahydro-5-oxothiazolo[3,2-a]azepine-3-carboxylic acid; and, a pharmaceutically effective amount of the pivaloyloxyethyl ester of methyldopa.
Claim 43
Dependent Claim 32 words
A pharmaceutical composition for the treatment of hypertension which comprises a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier; an antihypertensively effective amount of [3R-[3α,6α(S*),9aβ]]-6-[[1-(ethoxycarbonyl)-3-phenylpropyl]amino]octahydro-5-oxothiazolo[3,2-a]azepine-3-carboxylic acid; and, a pharmaceutically effective amount of the pivaloyloxyethyl ester of methyldopa.
Claim 44
Dependent Claim 29 words
A pharmaceutical composition for the treatment of hypertension which comprises a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier; an antihypertensively effective amount of [3R-[3α,6α(S*),9aβ]]-6-[[1-(ethoxycarbonyl)-3-phenylpropyl]amino]octahydro-5-oxothiazolo[3,2-a]azepine-3carboxylic acid; and, a pharmaceutically effective amount of (+)-4-{3-{-[2-(1-hydroxycyclohexyl)ethyl]-4-oxo-2-thiazolidinyl}propyl}benzoic acid.
Claim 45
Dependent Claim 29 words
A pharmaceutical composition for the treatment of hypertension which comprises a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier; an antihypertensively effective amount of [3R-[3α,6α(S*),9aβ]]-6-[[1-(ethoxycarbonyl)-3-phenylpropyl]amino]octahydro-5-oxothiazolo[3,2-a]azepine-3carboxylic acid; and, a pharmaceutically effective amount of (+)-4-{3-{-[2-(1-hydroxycyclohexyl)ethyl]-4-oxo-2-thiazolidinyl}propyl}benzoic acid.
Claim 46
Dependent Claim 30 words
A pharmaceutical composition for the treatment of hypertension which comprises a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier; an antihypertensively effective amount of [3R-[3α,6α(S*),9aβ]]-6-[[1-(ethoxycarbonyl)-3-phenylpropyl]amino]octahydro-5-oxothiazolo[3,2-a]azepine-3-carboxylic acid; and, a pharmaceutically effective amount of hydrochlorothiazide and timolol.
Claim 47
Dependent Claim 30 words
A pharmaceutical composition for the treatment of hypertension which comprises a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier; an antihypertensively effective amount of [3R-[3α,6α(S*),9aβ]]-6-[[1-(ethoxycarbonyl)-3-phenylpropyl]amino]octahydro-5-oxothiazolo[3,2-a]azepine-3-carboxylic acid; and, a pharmaceutically effective amount of hydrochlorothiazide and timolol.
Claim 48
Dependent Claim 30 words
A pharmaceutical composition for the treatment of hypertension which comprises a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier; an antihypertensively effective amount of [3R-[3α,6α(S*),9aβ]]-6-[[1-(ethoxycarbonyl)-3-phenylpropyl]amino]octahydro-5-oxothiazolo[3,2-a]azepine-3-carboxylic acid; and a pharmaceutically effective amount of hydrochlorothiazide and amiloride.
Claim 49
Dependent Claim 30 words
A pharmaceutical composition for the treatment of hypertension which comprises a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier; an antihypertensively effective amount of [3R-[3α,6α(S*),9aβ]]-6-[[1-(ethoxycarbonyl)-3-phenylpropyl]amino]octahydro-5-oxothiazolo[3,2-a]azepine-3-carboxylic acid; and a pharmaceutically effective amount of hydrochlorothiazide and amiloride.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4192945A Cited
US4225495A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-04-27 1990-10-27 1991-04-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-04-27 1994-10-27 1995-04-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-04-27 1998-10-27 1999-04-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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