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US4660541A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Water heater with submerged combustion chamber

Assignee: SABH US Water Heater Group Inc
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Filing: 1986-09-05
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Granted: 1987-04-28
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Expires: 2006-09-05
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Abstract

Abstract An improved water heater has a submerged combustion chamber providing increased efficiency, lowered production of oxides of nitrogen and ease of manufacture. The water heater has a horizontal cylindrical combustion chamber and a flue tube having a closed bottom penetrating through a major portion of the combustion chamber along a diameter of the combustion chamber causing turbulent combustion.

Inventors

  • 👤 Henry J. Moore

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 18:04
CPC Classifications
F; F24; F24H; F24H1/00; F24H1/18; F24H1/20; F24H1/205; F24H1/206

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 132 words
A fluid heater comprising: (a) an elongated combustion chamber having a generally uniform cross section over its length and being horizontally disposed; (b) a vertical flue tube extending downwardly into said combustion chamber wherein a bottom of said flue tube is closely spaced from a bottom of said chamber to thereby divide said chamber into first and second portions, said flue having a closed bottom; (c) a flue opening in said flue tube located in a side of said flue tube facing said first portion and disposed a given distance above said closed bottom so as to retain exhaust condensate for evaporation; and (d) a burner disposed in said combustion chamber second portion projecting a flame to impinge upon said flue tube to reduce the formation of oxides of nitrogen of combustion.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 132 words
A fluid heater comprising: (a) an elongated combustion chamber having a generally uniform cross section over its length and being horizontally disposed; (b) a vertical flue tube extending downwardly into said combustion chamber wherein a bottom of said flue tube is closely spaced from a bottom of said chamber to thereby divide said chamber into first and second portions, said flue having a closed bottom; (c) a flue opening in said flue tube located in a side of said flue tube facing said first portion and disposed a given distance above said closed bottom so as to retain exhaust condensate for evaporation; and (d) a burner disposed in said combustion chamber second portion projecting a flame to impinge upon said flue tube to reduce the formation of oxides of nitrogen of combustion.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 24 words
The fluid heater of claim 1 wherein said fluid in water contained in a tank and said combustion chamber is disposed within said tank.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 59 words
The fluid heater of claim 1 wherein said combustion chamber has a circular cross section, said flue tube has a circular cross section, said flue tube has a diameter approximately equal to two-thirds of the diameter of said combustion chamber, and said flue tube penetrates along a diameter of said combustion chamber occupying three-forths of said combustion chamber diameter.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-04-27 1990-10-27 1991-04-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-04-27 1994-10-27 1995-04-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-04-27 1998-10-27 1999-04-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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