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Sensor

Assignee: Figaro Engineering Inc
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Filing: 1985-12-10
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Granted: 1987-04-21
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Expires: 2005-12-10
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Abstract

Abstract A λ sensor comprising a perovskite compound ASnO 3- δ and silica, germania, zirconia or hafnia added to the compound in an amount of 0.5 to 30 mol % per mol of the compound. Silica or like additive gives improved oxygen sensitivity and reduces the temperature dependence of the oxygen sensitivity.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kazuko Sasaki

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 12:15
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01N; G01N27/00; G01N27/02; G01N27/04; G01N27/12

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 95 words
A λ sensor comprising a metallic oxide semiconductor whose resistance value is varied by a gas, characterized in that the metallic oxide semiconductor is a compound ASnO 3- δ wherein A is at least one member selected from the group consisting of Ra, Ba, Sr and Ca, and δ is a non-stoichiometric parameter, the compound ASnO 3- δ having added thereto the dioxide of at least one element selected from the group consisting of silicon, germanium, zirconium and hafnium in an amount of 5 to 300 mmols per mol of the compound ASnO 3- δ.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 95 words
A λ sensor comprising a metallic oxide semiconductor whose resistance value is varied by a gas, characterized in that the metallic oxide semiconductor is a compound ASnO 3- δ wherein A is at least one member selected from the group consisting of Ra, Ba, Sr and Ca, and δ is a non-stoichiometric parameter, the compound ASnO 3- δ having added thereto the dioxide of at least one element selected from the group consisting of silicon, germanium, zirconium and hafnium in an amount of 5 to 300 mmols per mol of the compound ASnO 3- δ.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 32 words
A λ sensor as defined in claim 1 wherein the additive is silica and is used in an amount of 20 to 300 mmols per mol of the compound ASnO 3- δ.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 27 words
A λ sensor as defined in claim 2 wherein the amount of the additive is 20 to 200 mmols per mol of the compound ASnO 3- δ.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 28 words
A λ sensor as defined in any one of claims 1 to 3 wherein the compound ASnO 3- δ is 0.02 to 25 μ in mean crystallite size.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 23 words
A λ sensor as defined in claim 4 wherein the compound ASnO 3- δ is 0.15 to 8 μ in mean crystallite size.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 34 words
A λ sensor as defined in claim 5 wherein the element A of the compound ASnO 3- δ is at least one member selected from the group consisting of element Ba and element Ra.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 33 words
A λ sensor as defined in claim 1 or 2 wherein the compound ASnO 3- δ has added thereto 20 μg to 3 mg of a noble metal per gram of the compound.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 30 words
A λ sensor as defined in claim 7 wherein the noble metal is at least one member selected from the group consisting of Pt, Rh, Ir, Os, Ru and Pd.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4314996A Cited
US4601883A Cited
US4507643A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-04-20 1990-10-20 1991-04-21 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-04-20 1994-10-20 1995-04-21 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-04-20 1998-10-20 1999-04-21 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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