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US4658410A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Stereo X-ray subtraction apparatus

Assignee: Siemens AG
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Filing: 1984-10-12
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Granted: 1987-04-14
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Expires: 2004-10-12
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Abstract

Abstract A stereo X-ray subtraction apparatus has a stereo X-ray system and an X-ray image intensifier television chain in which, for each channel, the video signals of successive stereo partial images are summed in a weighted fashion in a first image memory, the output of the first image memory being supplied to a first input of a first subtraction stage, with the output of the first image memory in the other channel being supplied to a second input of the first subtraction stage, the output of the first subtraction stage being supplied to a second image memory and to a first input of a second subtraction stage, and the output of the second image memory being supplied to a second input of the second subtraction stage. The outputs of the second subtraction stages for each channel are supplied to a display unit for displaying the resulting stereo image.

Inventors

  • 👤 Jorg Haendle
  • 👤 Wolfgang Maass

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 07:46
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04N; H04N5/00; H04N5/30; H04N5/32; H04N5/3205

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 215 words
In a stereo X-ray apparatus having a means for generating two X-ray beams directed at an examination subject, an X-ray image intensifier, a video means for generating a video signal from said X-ray image intensifier consisting of alternating signals from said two X-ray beams, and a stereo display means, the improvement of a processing circuit having two stereo channels interconnected between said video means and said stereo display means comprising for each stereo channel: a means for weighting and summing successive video signals received from said video means; a first storage means for storing the weighted and summed video signals; a first subtraction means having a first input connected to the output of said first storage means and a second input connected to the output of the first storage means in the other stereo channel for forming a difference between the signals at said first and second inputs; a second storage means connected to the output of the first subtraction means; and a second subtraction means having a first input connected to the output of said second storage means and a second input connected to the output of said first subtraction means for forming a difference between the signals at said first and second inputs, and having an output connected to said stereo display means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 215 words
In a stereo X-ray apparatus having a means for generating two X-ray beams directed at an examination subject, an X-ray image intensifier, a video means for generating a video signal from said X-ray image intensifier consisting of alternating signals from said two X-ray beams, and a stereo display means, the improvement of a processing circuit having two stereo channels interconnected between said video means and said stereo display means comprising for each stereo channel: a means for weighting and summing successive video signals received from said video means; a first storage means for storing the weighted and summed video signals; a first subtraction means having a first input connected to the output of said first storage means and a second input connected to the output of the first storage means in the other stereo channel for forming a difference between the signals at said first and second inputs; a second storage means connected to the output of the first subtraction means; and a second subtraction means having a first input connected to the output of said second storage means and a second input connected to the output of said first subtraction means for forming a difference between the signals at said first and second inputs, and having an output connected to said stereo display means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 85 words
The improvement of claim 1 wherein said means for weighting and summing comprises: a first multiplier means connected to said video means for receiving said video signals therefrom; a second multiplier means having an input connected to an output of said first storage means; and an adder having a first input connected to the output of said first multiplier means and a second input connected to the output of said second multiplier means, and an output connected to an input of said first storage means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 21 words
The improvement of claim 2 wherein said first multiplier means consists of two multiplier stages respectively connected in each stereo channel.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 21 words
The improvement of claim 2 wherein said first multiplier means consists of a single multiplier stage common to both stereo channels.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 19 words
The improvement of claim 2 wherein each of said first and second multiplier means has a different weighting factor.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 32 words
The improvement of claim 2 wherein said first multiplier means has a constant weighting factor and wherein said second multiplier means has a weighting factor of one minus said constant weighting factor.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 33 words
The improvement of claim 1 wherein said first storage means has an input image frequency and an output image frequency, and wherein said input image frequency is less than said output image frequency.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 61 words
The improvement of claim 1 wherein said processing circuit further comprises for each stereo channel a characteristic curve memory interconnected between the output of a first storage means in one of said channels and said second input of said first subtraction means in the other of said stereo channels for attenuating a signal at the output of said first storage means.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

DE1762875A1 Cited
US4064530A Cited
US4350998A Cited
EP0088356A1 Cited
US4507681A Cited
US4578802A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-04-13 1990-10-13 1991-04-14 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-04-13 1994-10-13 1995-04-14 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-04-13 1998-10-13 1999-04-14 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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