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US4658218A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Circuit for synchronizing a mode-locked oscillator-amplifier dye laser with a streak camera detection system

Assignee: United States Department of the Navy
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Filing: 1984-12-10
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Granted: 1987-04-14
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Expires: 2004-12-10
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Abstract

Abstract A synchronization circuit couples a mode-locked oscillator-amplifier laser to a streak camera and Vidicon detection system. A sync signal from a mode-locker driver and a sync signal from a Nd:YAG pump laser act as basic circuit start signals. The circuit, with appropriate electronic timing delays, generates a Q-switch signal to the Nd:YAG laser to control the amplifier pump pulses to overlap with a dye laser pulse as it arrives in each stage of an optical amplifier chain.

Inventors

  • 👤 Geraldine A. Kenney-Wallace
  • 👤 Edward L. Quitevis

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 20:57
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01S; H01S3/00; H01S3/10; H01S3/11; H01S3/1106; H01S3/1109; G; G01; G01J; G01J3/00; G01J3/28; G01J3/2889; G04; G04F; G04F13/00; G04F13/02; G04F13/026; H01S3/09; H01S3/091; H01S3/094; H01S3/094026; H01S3/10007; H01S3/1001; H01S3/0912; H01S3/1123; H01S3/14; H01S3/20; H01S3/213; H01S3/22; H01S3/2207; H01S3/23; H01S3/2308

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim 292 words
A mode-locked oscillator-amplifier dye laser system synchronized with a streak camera detection system comprising: a mode-locked continuous wave laser; a dye laser pumped by said mode-locked continuous wave laser; an optical amplifier chain to amplify the pulse output of said dye laser; a Nd:YAG laser to pump said optical amplifier chain; a synchronization circuit which drives said Nd;YAG laser using a lamp out signal from said Nd:YAG laser and a sync signal from a mode-lock driver which drives said mode-locked continuous wave laser such that the pump pulse from said Nd:YAG to said optical amplifier chain overlaps with the pulse output of said dye laser as the pulse output arrives in each stage of said optical amplifier chain; a streak camera triggered by a pulse obtained by deflecting a portion of the output of said optical amplifier chain with a beam-splitter to a photodiode; a silicon intensified target detector to receive the output of said streak camera; an optical delay line after said beam-splitter to compensate for electronic delays in said streak camera; a computer to enable said synchronization circuit and said silicon intensified target detector and to receive data from said silicon intensified target detector said synchronization circuit comprising: means for counting down said lamp out signal from said Nd:YAG laser to produce a divided output signal; means for delaying and divided output signal to produce a delay signal; means for converting said delay signal into a delayed sync signal; means for combining said delayed sync signal with said sync signal from said mode-lock driver to produce a coincidence signal; means for forming a Q-switch signal from said coincidence signal to pulse said Nd:YAG laser; and means for inhibiting said converting means until a start signal is received from said computer.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 292 words
A mode-locked oscillator-amplifier dye laser system synchronized with a streak camera detection system comprising: a mode-locked continuous wave laser; a dye laser pumped by said mode-locked continuous wave laser; an optical amplifier chain to amplify the pulse output of said dye laser; a Nd:YAG laser to pump said optical amplifier chain; a synchronization circuit which drives said Nd;YAG laser using a lamp out signal from said Nd:YAG laser and a sync signal from a mode-lock driver which drives said mode-locked continuous wave laser such that the pump pulse from said Nd:YAG to said optical amplifier chain overlaps with the pulse output of said dye laser as the pulse output arrives in each stage of said optical amplifier chain; a streak camera triggered by a pulse obtained by deflecting a portion of the output of said optical amplifier chain with a beam-splitter to a photodiode; a silicon intensified target detector to receive the output of said streak camera; an optical delay line after said beam-splitter to compensate for electronic delays in said streak camera; a computer to enable said synchronization circuit and said silicon intensified target detector and to receive data from said silicon intensified target detector said synchronization circuit comprising: means for counting down said lamp out signal from said Nd:YAG laser to produce a divided output signal; means for delaying and divided output signal to produce a delay signal; means for converting said delay signal into a delayed sync signal; means for combining said delayed sync signal with said sync signal from said mode-lock driver to produce a coincidence signal; means for forming a Q-switch signal from said coincidence signal to pulse said Nd:YAG laser; and means for inhibiting said converting means until a start signal is received from said computer.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3643568A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-04-13 1990-10-13 1991-04-14 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-04-13 1994-10-13 1995-04-14 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-04-13 1998-10-13 1999-04-14 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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