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US4652915A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method for polling headphones of a passive TV audience meter system

Assignee: Control Data Corp
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Filing: 1985-11-12
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Granted: 1987-03-24
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Expires: 2005-11-12
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Abstract

Abstract A method for polling headphones of a passive tv audience meter system. Tv audience members wear headphones by which they may receive the audio portion of the tv programs. The headphones are enabled to receive the audio for a short time by periodic polls transmitted by a tv audience meter. The headphones in turn acknowledge to the polls to indicate to the meter which members of the audience are watching tv. The method uses short and long period polls in conjunction with a timer whose period is shorter than the long period poll. The long period poll permits activation of headphone but also prevents adequate audio reception until the headphone acknowledges the poll. The short period poll is entered in response to the receipt of an acknowledgement and permits uninterrupted audio.

Inventors

  • 👤 Edward P. Heller, III

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 11:25
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04H; H04H60/00; H04H60/35; H04H60/45

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 169 words
A method of polling headphones having means for receiving a headphone unique identification ("ID") poll, means responsive to the receipt of a headphone unique ID poll for enabling a timer and headphone audio and for transmitting an acknowledge signal, and means responsive to the timer for disabling the headphone audio when it times out comprising: polling the headphones of an audience metering system with a headphone unique ID signal having a long time period between polls; the headphone polled by the headphone unique ID code responding to the receipt of the poll by enabling audio, transmitting an acknowledge signal, and terminating audio after a predetermined period of time shorter than said long time period unless another poll having the unique ID code of this headphone is received; and in response to the receipt of an acknowledge signal from the headphone polled, continuing polling this particular headphone with a short time period between polls, the short time period being less than the predetermined time of the headphone to disable audio.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 169 words
A method of polling headphones having means for receiving a headphone unique identification ("ID") poll, means responsive to the receipt of a headphone unique ID poll for enabling a timer and headphone audio and for transmitting an acknowledge signal, and means responsive to the timer for disabling the headphone audio when it times out comprising: polling the headphones of an audience metering system with a headphone unique ID signal having a long time period between polls; the headphone polled by the headphone unique ID code responding to the receipt of the poll by enabling audio, transmitting an acknowledge signal, and terminating audio after a predetermined period of time shorter than said long time period unless another poll having the unique ID code of this headphone is received; and in response to the receipt of an acknowledge signal from the headphone polled, continuing polling this particular headphone with a short time period between polls, the short time period being less than the predetermined time of the headphone to disable audio.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 37 words
The method of claim 1 further including logging listening start time in response to receipt of the first acknowledge from a headphone and logging listening stop time after a predetermined number (E/V) of failures to acknowledge polls.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 34 words
The method of claim 2 further including maintaining the polling of a headphone in the short sequence until a predetermined number (S/P) of failures to acknowledge have occurred, where S/P is greater than E/V.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 119 words
A method of polling headphones having means for receiving a headphone unique identification ("ID") poll, means responsive to the receipt of an headphone unique ID poll for enabling a timer and headphone audio and for transmitting an acknowledge signal, said means for transmitting an acknowledge signal further responsive to on-head sensor means for determining when the headphones are on a wearer's head, and means responsive to the timer for disabling the headphone audio when it times out including permitting a predetermined number of failures of a headphone to respond to a poll addressed to it after having been responding to them for a period of time before concluding that the non-responsive headphone is no longer on a wearer's head.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 119 words
A method of polling headphones having means for receiving a headphone unique identification ("ID") poll, means responsive to the receipt of an headphone unique ID poll for enabling a timer and headphone audio and for transmitting an acknowledge signal, said means for transmitting an acknowledge signal further responsive to on-head sensor means for determining when the headphones are on a wearer's head, and means responsive to the timer for disabling the headphone audio when it times out including permitting a predetermined number of failures of a headphone to respond to a poll addressed to it after having been responding to them for a period of time before concluding that the non-responsive headphone is no longer on a wearer's head.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 104 words
A method of polling headphones having means for receiving a headphone unique identification ("ID") poll, means responsive to the receipt of an headphone unique ID poll for enabling a timer and headphone audio and for transmitting an acknowledge signal, said means for transmitting an acknowledge signal further responsive to on-head sensor means for determining when the headphones are on a wearer's head, and means responsive to the timer for disabling the headphone audio when it times out including continuing to poll a headphone for only a predetermined time after it has been concluded that that headphone is are no longer on a wearer's head.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 104 words
A method of polling headphones having means for receiving a headphone unique identification ("ID") poll, means responsive to the receipt of an headphone unique ID poll for enabling a timer and headphone audio and for transmitting an acknowledge signal, said means for transmitting an acknowledge signal further responsive to on-head sensor means for determining when the headphones are on a wearer's head, and means responsive to the timer for disabling the headphone audio when it times out including continuing to poll a headphone for only a predetermined time after it has been concluded that that headphone is are no longer on a wearer's head.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 109 words
A method of polling headphones having means for receiving a headphone unique identification ("ID") poll, means responsive to the receipt of an headphone unique ID poll for enabling a timer and headphone audio and for transmitting an acknowledge signal, said means for transmitting an acknowledge signal further responsive to on-head sensor means for determining when the headphones are on a wearer's head, and means responsive to the timer for disabling the headphone audio when it times out including maintaining polling to a particular headphone for a predetermined time using a short polling period after it has been concluded that the particular headphone is no longer on a wearer's head.
Claim 10
Independent Claim 109 words
A method of polling headphones having means for receiving a headphone unique identification ("ID") poll, means responsive to the receipt of an headphone unique ID poll for enabling a timer and headphone audio and for transmitting an acknowledge signal, said means for transmitting an acknowledge signal further responsive to on-head sensor means for determining when the headphones are on a wearer's head, and means responsive to the timer for disabling the headphone audio when it times out including maintaining polling to a particular headphone for a predetermined time using a short polling period after it has been concluded that the particular headphone is no longer on a wearer's head.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-03-23 1990-09-22 1991-03-24 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-03-23 1994-09-22 1995-03-24 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-03-23 1998-09-22 1999-03-24 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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