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Alkyl substituted phenolphthalein polyarylate polymer and alloy

Assignee: Chevron USA Inc
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Filing: 1984-12-28
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Granted: 1987-03-24
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Expires: 2004-12-28
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Abstract

Abstract Polyarylate polymers derived from (A) substituted phenolphthalein compounds or mixtures of these compounds with other bisphenols, and (B) a mixture of isophthalic and terephthalic acid. Also disclosed are polyarylate alloy compositions comprising a phenolphthalein polyarylate and a polymer resin selected from polybisphenol A carbonate and polystyrene.

Inventors

  • 👤 Phillip H. Parker

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 13:02
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08G; C08G63/00; C08G63/02; C08G63/12; C08G63/16; C08G63/18; C08G63/19; C08G63/193; C08L; C08L67/00; C08L67/02; C08L67/03

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 38
Claim 1
Independent Claim 54 words
A polyarylate of the formula ##STR12## wherein R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are independently lower alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms; n is the degree of polymerization; and wherein ##STR13## is an isophthalic or terephthalic acid moiety present in a molar ratio of 9:1 to 1:9, respectively.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 54 words
A polyarylate of the formula ##STR12## wherein R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are independently lower alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms; n is the degree of polymerization; and wherein ##STR13## is an isophthalic or terephthalic acid moiety present in a molar ratio of 9:1 to 1:9, respectively.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
The polyarylate according to claim 1, wherein R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are methyl.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 22 words
The polyarylate according to claim 1, wherein the molar ratio of the isophthalic to terephthalic acid moiety is about 3:1 to 1:3.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 20 words
The polyarylate according to claim 3, wherein the molar ratio of the isophthalic to terephthalic acid moiety is about 1:1.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 118 words
A polyarylate copolymer prepared by reacting (A) a mixture of a phenolphthalein compound of the formula ##STR14## wherein R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are independently lower alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms; or a polyarylate-forming derivative thereof; and a bisphenol compound of the formula ##STR15## wherein R 5 , R 6 , R 7 and R 8 are independently hydrogen, lower alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms or phenyl; or a polyarylate-forming derivative thereof; and wherein the molar ratio of phenolphthalein to bisphenol is from 20:1 to 1:20; and (B) a mixture of isophthalic and terephthalic acid or polyarylate-forming derivatives thereof, in a molar ratio of 9:1 to 1:9, respectively.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 118 words
A polyarylate copolymer prepared by reacting (A) a mixture of a phenolphthalein compound of the formula ##STR14## wherein R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are independently lower alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms; or a polyarylate-forming derivative thereof; and a bisphenol compound of the formula ##STR15## wherein R 5 , R 6 , R 7 and R 8 are independently hydrogen, lower alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms or phenyl; or a polyarylate-forming derivative thereof; and wherein the molar ratio of phenolphthalein to bisphenol is from 20:1 to 1:20; and (B) a mixture of isophthalic and terephthalic acid or polyarylate-forming derivatives thereof, in a molar ratio of 9:1 to 1:9, respectively.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 20 words
The copolymer according to claim 5, wherein R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are methyl.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 20 words
The copolymer according to claim 5, wherein R 5 , R 6 , R 7 and R 8 are hydrogen.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 28 words
The copolymer according to claim 5, wherein R 5 , R 6 , R 7 and R 8 are independently lower alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 20 words
The copolymer according to claim 8, wherein R 5 , R 6 , R 7 and R 8 are methyl.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 20 words
The copolymer according to claim 5, wherein the molar ratio of isophthalic to terephthalic acid is about 3:1 to 1:3.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 18 words
The copolymer according to claim 10, wherein the molar ratio of isophthalic to terephthalic acid is about 1:1.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 19 words
The copolymer according to claim 5, wherein the molar ratio of phenolphthalein to bisphenol is about 9:1 to 1:9.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 19 words
The copolymer according to claim 12, wherein the molar ratio of phenolphthalein to bisphenol is about 4:1 to 1:4.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 88 words
A polyarylate alloy composition comprising (A) 10 to 90% by weight of a polyarylate of the formula ##STR16## wherein R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are independently hydrogen, lower alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms or phenyl; provided that R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 may not all be hydrogen; n is the degree of polymerization; and wherein ##STR17## is an isophthalic or terephthalic acid moiety present in a molar ratio of 9:1 to 1:9, respectively; and
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 88 words
A polyarylate alloy composition comprising (A) 10 to 90% by weight of a polyarylate of the formula ##STR16## wherein R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are independently hydrogen, lower alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms or phenyl; provided that R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 may not all be hydrogen; n is the degree of polymerization; and wherein ##STR17## is an isophthalic or terephthalic acid moiety present in a molar ratio of 9:1 to 1:9, respectively; and
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 21 words
(B) 10 to 90% by weight of a polymer resin selected from the group consisting of polybisphenol A carbonate and polystyrene.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 21 words
(B) 10 to 90% by weight of a polymer resin selected from the group consisting of polybisphenol A carbonate and polystyrene.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 28 words
The composition according to claim 14, wherein R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are independently lower alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 20 words
The composition according to claim 15, wherein R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are methyl.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 22 words
The composition according to claim 14, wherein the molar ratio of the isophthalic to terephthalic acid moiety is about 3:1 to 1:3.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 20 words
The composition according to claim 17, wherein the molar ratio of the isophthalic to terephthalic acid moiety is about 1:1.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 13 words
The composition according to claim 14, wherein component (B) is polybisphenol A carbonate.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 11 words
The composition according to claim 14, wherein component (B) is polystyrene.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 173 words
A polyarylate alloy composition comprising (A) 10 to 90% by weight of a polyarylate copolymer prepared by reacting (1) a mixture of a phenolphthalein compound of the formula ##STR18## wherein R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are independently hydrogen, lower alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms or phenyl; provided that R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 may not all be hydrogen; or a polyarylate-forming derivative thereof; and a bisphenol compound of the formula ##STR19## wherein R 5 , R 6 , R 7 and R 8 are independently hydrogen, lower alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms or phenyl; or a polyarylate-forming derivative thereof; and wherein the molar ratio of phenolphthalein to bisphenol is from 20:1 to 1:20; and (2) a mixture of isophthalic and terephthalic acid or polyarylate-forming derivatives thereof, in a molar ratio of 9:1 to 1:9, respectively; and (B) 10 to 90% by weight of a polymer resin selected from the group consisting of polybisphenol A carbonate and polystyrene.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 173 words
A polyarylate alloy composition comprising (A) 10 to 90% by weight of a polyarylate copolymer prepared by reacting (1) a mixture of a phenolphthalein compound of the formula ##STR18## wherein R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are independently hydrogen, lower alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms or phenyl; provided that R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 may not all be hydrogen; or a polyarylate-forming derivative thereof; and a bisphenol compound of the formula ##STR19## wherein R 5 , R 6 , R 7 and R 8 are independently hydrogen, lower alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms or phenyl; or a polyarylate-forming derivative thereof; and wherein the molar ratio of phenolphthalein to bisphenol is from 20:1 to 1:20; and (2) a mixture of isophthalic and terephthalic acid or polyarylate-forming derivatives thereof, in a molar ratio of 9:1 to 1:9, respectively; and (B) 10 to 90% by weight of a polymer resin selected from the group consisting of polybisphenol A carbonate and polystyrene.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 28 words
The composition according to claim 21, wherein R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are independently lower alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 20 words
The composition according to claim 22, wherein R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are methyl.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 20 words
The composition according to claim 21, wherein R 5 , R 6 , R 7 and R 8 are hydrogen.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 28 words
The composition according to claim 21, wherein R 5 , R 6 , R 7 and R 8 are independently lower alkyl of 1 to 4 carbon atoms.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 20 words
The composition according to claim 25, wherein R 5 , R 6 , R 7 and R 8 are methyl.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim 20 words
The composition according to claim 21, wherein the molar ratio of isophthalic to terephthalic acid is about 3:1 to 1:3.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim 18 words
The composition according to claim 27, wherein the molar ratio of isophthalic to terephthalic acid is about 1:1.
Claim 35
Dependent Claim 19 words
The composition according to claim 21, wherein the molar ratio of phenolphthalein to bisphenol is about 9:1 to 1:9.
Claim 36
Dependent Claim 19 words
The composition according to claim 29, wherein the molar ratio of phenolphthalein to bisphenol is about 4:1 to 1:4.
Claim 37
Dependent Claim 13 words
The composition according to claim 21, wherein component (B) is polybisphenol A carbonate.
Claim 38
Dependent Claim 11 words
The composition according to claim 21, wherein component (B) is polystyrene.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4221895A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-03-23 1990-09-22 1991-03-24 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-03-23 1994-09-22 1995-03-24 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-03-23 1998-09-22 1999-03-24 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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