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US4650133A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Winder apparatus and method

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1985-07-02
•
Granted: 1987-03-17
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Expires: 2005-07-02
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Abstract

Abstract A method of and apparatus for winding a strand of material such as textile yarn in which a single strand is advanced from a supply package by a variable speed electrical drive associated with a takeup package while being guided from the supply package along a predetermined path of travel toward the takeup package, and in which a single strand of material advancing along the path is engaged by an electrical signal generating electrically controllable tensioning device which generates an electrical signal indicative of strand advancement while imposing controllable tension on the engaged strand material, a drive signal is derived from the generated electrical signal and applied to the electrical drive so as to controllably vary the speed thereof in response to signals indicative of strand advancement, and a tension signal is derived from the generated electrical signal and applied to the tensioning device so as to controllably vary the tension imposed thereby on the engaged strand in response to signals indicative of strand advancement.

Inventors

  • 👤 Frances H. White
  • 👤 Eugene F. White

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 08:07
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65H; B65H59/00; B65H59/38; B65H59/384; B65H59/385; B65H2511/00; B65H2511/10; B65H2511/14; B65H2513/00; B65H2513/10; B65H2515/00; B65H2515/12; B65H2515/30; B65H2515/31; B65H2701/00; B65H2701/30; B65H2701/31

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 28
Claim 1
Independent Claim 183 words
In an apparatus for winding a strand of material such as textile yarn which has supply means for mounting a supply package of strand material, takeup means for mounting a takeup package for the strand material, and guide means for guiding the strand material from the supply package along a predetermined path of travel toward the takeup package, an improvement comprising: variable speed electrical drive means operatively associated with the takeup means for driving the takeup package and thereby for advancing the strand material from the supply package toward the takeup package for winding of the strand thereabout, means engaging the strand material advancing along the path for generating an electrical signal indicative of strand velocity and for imposing tension on the engaged strand material, and electrical signal processing means electrically connected to said strand engaging means and to said electrical drive means for receiving electrical signals indicative of strand velocity and for responding thereto by controllably varying the speed of said electrical drive means and the tension imposed by said strand engaging means in response to such signals indicative of strand velocity.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 183 words
In an apparatus for winding a strand of material such as textile yarn which has supply means for mounting a supply package of strand material, takeup means for mounting a takeup package for the strand material, and guide means for guiding the strand material from the supply package along a predetermined path of travel toward the takeup package, an improvement comprising: variable speed electrical drive means operatively associated with the takeup means for driving the takeup package and thereby for advancing the strand material from the supply package toward the takeup package for winding of the strand thereabout, means engaging the strand material advancing along the path for generating an electrical signal indicative of strand velocity and for imposing tension on the engaged strand material, and electrical signal processing means electrically connected to said strand engaging means and to said electrical drive means for receiving electrical signals indicative of strand velocity and for responding thereto by controllably varying the speed of said electrical drive means and the tension imposed by said strand engaging means in response to such signals indicative of strand velocity.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 221 words
In an apparatus for winding a strand of material such as textile yarn which has supply means for mounting a supply package of a strand material, takeup means for mounting a takeup package for the strand material, and guide means for guiding the strand material drawn from the supply package along a predetermined path of travel toward the takeup package, an improvement comprising: variable speed electrical drive means operatively associated with the takeup means for driving the takeup package and thereby for advancing the strand material from the supply package toward the takeup package for winding of the strand thereabout, means engaging the strand material advancing along the path for generating an electrical signal indicative of strand advancement and for imposing an electrically controllable variable tension on the engaged strand material, and electrical signal processing means electrically connected to said strand engaging means and to said electrical drive means for receiving and responding to electrical signals indicative of strand advancement and for deriving a drive signal applied to said electrical drive means so as to controllably vary the speed thereof in response to signals indicative of strand advancement and for deriving a tension signal applied to said strand engaging means so as to controllably vary the tension imposed thereby on the engaged strand in response to signals indicative of strand advancement.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 221 words
In an apparatus for winding a strand of material such as textile yarn which has supply means for mounting a supply package of a strand material, takeup means for mounting a takeup package for the strand material, and guide means for guiding the strand material drawn from the supply package along a predetermined path of travel toward the takeup package, an improvement comprising: variable speed electrical drive means operatively associated with the takeup means for driving the takeup package and thereby for advancing the strand material from the supply package toward the takeup package for winding of the strand thereabout, means engaging the strand material advancing along the path for generating an electrical signal indicative of strand advancement and for imposing an electrically controllable variable tension on the engaged strand material, and electrical signal processing means electrically connected to said strand engaging means and to said electrical drive means for receiving and responding to electrical signals indicative of strand advancement and for deriving a drive signal applied to said electrical drive means so as to controllably vary the speed thereof in response to signals indicative of strand advancement and for deriving a tension signal applied to said strand engaging means so as to controllably vary the tension imposed thereby on the engaged strand in response to signals indicative of strand advancement.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 56 words
Apparatus according to one of claim 1 or claim 2 wherein said electrical signal processing means is responsive to said received signals for determining the wound length of strand material and further wherein said electrical signal processing means functions to vary tension imposed by said strand engaging means as the determined length of strand material increases.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 29 words
Apparatus according to claim 3 wherein said electrical signal processing means functions to decrease tension imposed by said strand engaging means as the determined length of strand material increases.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 55 words
Apparatus according to one of claim 1 or claim 2 wherein said electrical signal processing means is responsive to said received signals for determining the wound length of strand material and further wherein said electrical signal processing means functions to vary the speed of said drive means as the determined length of strand material increases.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 28 words
Apparatus according to claim 5 wherein said electrical signal processing means functions to decrease the speed of said drive means as the determined length of strand material increases.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 65 words
Apparatus according to one of claim 1 or claim 2 wherein said electrical signal processing means is responsive to said received signals for determining the wound length of strand material and further wherein said electrical signal processing means functions to vary tension imposed by said strand engaging means and to vary the speed of said drive means as the determined length of strand material increases.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 36 words
Apparatus according to claim 7 wherein said electrical signal processing means functions to decrease tension imposed by said strand engaging means and the speed of said drive means as the determined length of strand material increases.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 61 words
Apparatus according to one of claim 1 or claim 2 wherein said electrical signal processing means is operatively connected to said drive means for controllably interrupting continued advancement of the strand material along the predetermined path upon occurrence of one of an event of completion of winding of a predetermined length of strand material and an event of interruption in winding.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 55 words
Apparatus according to claim 9 wherein said electrical signal processing means is responsive to said received signals for determining the wound length of strand material and further wherein said electrical signal processing means comprises length limit means for interrupting continued advancement of strand material along the path upon advancement of a predetermined length of material.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 48 words
Apparatus according to claim 9 wherein said electrical signal processing means is responsive to said received signals for determining the absence of strand material and further wherein said electrical signal processing means comprises stop motion means for interrupting operation of the apparatus in the absence of strand material.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 230 words
In an apparatus for winding a strand of material such as textile yarn which has supply means for mounting a supply package of strand material, takeup means for mounting a takeup package for the strand material, and guide means for guiding the strand material drawn from the supply package along a predetermined path of travel toward the takeup package, an improvement comprising: variable speed electrical drive means operatively associated with the takeup means for driving the takeup package and thereby for advancing the strand material from the supply package toward the takeup package for winding of the strand thereabout, means engaging the strand material advancing along the path for generating an electrical signal indicative of strand advancement and for imposing an electrically controllable variable tension on the engaged strand material, and electrical signal processing means electrically connected to said strand engaging means and to said electrical drive means for receiving and responding to electrical signals indicative of strand advancement and for deriving a drive signal applied to said electrical drive means so as to controllably decrease the speed thereof in response to signals indicative of advancement of increasing length of strand material and for deriving a tension signal applied to said strand engaging means so as to controllably decrease the tension imposed thereby on the engaged strand in response to signals indicative of advancement of increasing length of strand material.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 230 words
In an apparatus for winding a strand of material such as textile yarn which has supply means for mounting a supply package of strand material, takeup means for mounting a takeup package for the strand material, and guide means for guiding the strand material drawn from the supply package along a predetermined path of travel toward the takeup package, an improvement comprising: variable speed electrical drive means operatively associated with the takeup means for driving the takeup package and thereby for advancing the strand material from the supply package toward the takeup package for winding of the strand thereabout, means engaging the strand material advancing along the path for generating an electrical signal indicative of strand advancement and for imposing an electrically controllable variable tension on the engaged strand material, and electrical signal processing means electrically connected to said strand engaging means and to said electrical drive means for receiving and responding to electrical signals indicative of strand advancement and for deriving a drive signal applied to said electrical drive means so as to controllably decrease the speed thereof in response to signals indicative of advancement of increasing length of strand material and for deriving a tension signal applied to said strand engaging means so as to controllably decrease the tension imposed thereby on the engaged strand in response to signals indicative of advancement of increasing length of strand material.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 124 words
In a method of winding a strand of material such as textile yarn in which a strand is advanced by an electrical drive from a supply package to a takeup package while being guided from the supply package along a predetermined path of travel toward the takeup package, an improvement comprising: engaging the strand advancing along the path with a signal generating controllable tensioning device and generating an electrical signal indicative of strand velocity while imposing controllable tension on the engaged strand, and responding to the electrical signal indicative of strand velocity and deriving signals applied to the electrical drive for controllably varying the speed of advancement of the strand and to the tensioning device for controllably varying the tension imposed on the strand.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 124 words
In a method of winding a strand of material such as textile yarn in which a strand is advanced by an electrical drive from a supply package to a takeup package while being guided from the supply package along a predetermined path of travel toward the takeup package, an improvement comprising: engaging the strand advancing along the path with a signal generating controllable tensioning device and generating an electrical signal indicative of strand velocity while imposing controllable tension on the engaged strand, and responding to the electrical signal indicative of strand velocity and deriving signals applied to the electrical drive for controllably varying the speed of advancement of the strand and to the tensioning device for controllably varying the tension imposed on the strand.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 165 words
In a method of winding a strand of material such as textile yarn in which a strand is advanced from a supply package by a variable speed electrical drive associated with a takeup package while being guided from the supply package along a predetermined path of travel toward the takeup package, an improvement comprising: engaging the strand material advancing along the path with a electrical signal generating electrically controllable tensioning device and generating an electrical signal indicative of strand advancement while imposing controllable tension on the engaged strand material, deriving from the generated electrical signal a drive signal and applying the derived drive signal to the electrical drive so as to controllably vary the speed thereof in response to signals indicative of strand advancement, and deriving from the generated electrical signal a tension signal and applying the derived tension signal to the tensioning device so as to controllably vary the tension imposed thereby on the engaged strand in response to signals indicative of strand advancement.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 165 words
In a method of winding a strand of material such as textile yarn in which a strand is advanced from a supply package by a variable speed electrical drive associated with a takeup package while being guided from the supply package along a predetermined path of travel toward the takeup package, an improvement comprising: engaging the strand material advancing along the path with a electrical signal generating electrically controllable tensioning device and generating an electrical signal indicative of strand advancement while imposing controllable tension on the engaged strand material, deriving from the generated electrical signal a drive signal and applying the derived drive signal to the electrical drive so as to controllably vary the speed thereof in response to signals indicative of strand advancement, and deriving from the generated electrical signal a tension signal and applying the derived tension signal to the tensioning device so as to controllably vary the tension imposed thereby on the engaged strand in response to signals indicative of strand advancement.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 49 words
A method according to one of claim 13 or claim 14 wherein the step of deriving a signal comprises determining the length of strand material advanced and generating an electrical signal which functions to vary tension imposed by the tensioning device as the determined length of strand material increases.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 37 words
A method according to claim 15 wherein the step of deriving a signal further comprises generating an electrical signal which functions to decrease tension imposed by the tensioning device as the determined length of strand material increases.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 49 words
A method according to one of claim 13 or claim 14 wherein the step of deriving a signal comprises determining the length of strand material advanced and generating an electrical signal which functions to vary the speed of the electrical drive as the determined length of strand material increases.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 37 words
A method according to claim 17 wherein the step of deriving a signal further comprises generating an electrical signal which functions to decrease the speed of the electrical drive as the determined length of strand material increases.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 58 words
A method according to one of claim 13 or claim 14 wherein the step of deriving a signal comprises determining the length of strand material advanced and generating electrical signals which respectively function to vary the speed of the electrical driven and to vary tension imposed by the tensioning device as the determined length of strand material increases.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 46 words
A method according to claim 19 wherein the step of deriving a signal further comprises generating electrical signals which respectively function to decrease the speed of the electrical drive and to decrease tension imposed by the tensioning device as the determined length of strand material increases.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 31 words
A method according to one of claim 13 or claim 14 further comprising controllably interrupting continued advancement of the strand material along the predetermined path upon occurrence of a predetermined condition.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 32 words
A method according to claim 21 further comprising determining lengths of advancing strand material and interrupting continued advancement of strand material along the path upon advancement of a predetermined length of material.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 34 words
A method according to claim 21 further comprising determining the absence of advancing strand material and interrupting continued operation of the electrical drive in the absence of strand material being advanced along the path.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3514615A Cited
US3536272A Cited
US3862723A Cited
GB1400405A Cited
US3858416A Cited
US4447955A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-03-16 1990-09-15 1991-03-17 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-03-16 1994-09-15 1995-03-17 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-03-16 1998-09-15 1999-03-17 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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