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US4648185A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Leveling tool

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1985-12-26
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Granted: 1987-03-10
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Expires: 2005-12-26
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Abstract

Abstract A leveling tool for accurately marking a pair of points on a horizontal or vertical line, for example for use in hanging pictures or shelves, has an elongate bar provided with a fixed tab member, a longitudinally movable second tab member and bubble gauges set parallel with and at right angles to the length of the bar. The fixed tab member is used as a pivot placed on one of the points, and the tool is swung around the pivot until one or other of the bubble gauges is level. The second tab member is then used to mark the second point.

Inventors

  • 👤 Umberto L. Brandimarte

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 23:00
CPC Classifications
B; B25; B25H; B25H7/00; B25H7/04; A; A47; A47G; A47G1/00; A47G1/16; A47G1/20; A47G1/205; G; G01; G01C; G01C9/00; G01C9/18; G01C9/24; G01C9/26; G01C9/28

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 178 words
A tool for marking a pair of points on at least one of a horizontal and vertical line comprising an elongate element having a longitudinally extending guidetrack, a first fixed tab projecting from the elongate member adjacent one end of the guidetrack, the first tab having pivot forming means for the tool associated therewith laterally spaced from the guidetrack for positioning on one of said points, a second projecting tab movable along the guidetrack, releasable locking means for fixing the second tab in selected positions along the guidetrack spaced longitudinally from the first tab a distance corresponding to the distance between said points, means associated with the second tab for a marker located at a lateral distance from the guidetrack corresponding to the lateral spacing of the pivot forming means from the guidetrack, and at least one bubble gauge associated with the elongate element, the elongate member having a front face and a rear edge, the first and second tabs being coplanar with the rear edge and the bubble gauge being exposed for view on the front face.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 178 words
A tool for marking a pair of points on at least one of a horizontal and vertical line comprising an elongate element having a longitudinally extending guidetrack, a first fixed tab projecting from the elongate member adjacent one end of the guidetrack, the first tab having pivot forming means for the tool associated therewith laterally spaced from the guidetrack for positioning on one of said points, a second projecting tab movable along the guidetrack, releasable locking means for fixing the second tab in selected positions along the guidetrack spaced longitudinally from the first tab a distance corresponding to the distance between said points, means associated with the second tab for a marker located at a lateral distance from the guidetrack corresponding to the lateral spacing of the pivot forming means from the guidetrack, and at least one bubble gauge associated with the elongate element, the elongate member having a front face and a rear edge, the first and second tabs being coplanar with the rear edge and the bubble gauge being exposed for view on the front face.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 34 words
The invention of claim 1 wherein the guidetrack is marked with a measuring scale on said front face and the pivot forming means is located substantially level with a zero mark of the scale.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 46 words
The invention of claim 1 wherein the elongate member is provided with first and second bubble gauges, the first bubble gauge being located adjacent the guidetrack in parallel therewith and the second bubble gauge being located adjacent one end the guide track in perpendicular relation thereto.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 22 words
The invention of claim 1 wherein the pivot forming means comprises an opening in the first tab for a first pointed instrument.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 26 words
The invention of claim 4 wherein the means associated with the second tab is a further opening in the second tab for a pointed marking instrument.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 235 words
A tool for marking a pair of points on at least one of a horizontal and vertical line comprising an elongate element having a longitudinally extending guidetrack, a first fixed tab projecting from the elongate member adjacent one end of the guidetrack, the first tab having pivot forming means for the tool associated therewith laterally spaced from the guidetrack for positioning on one of said points, a second projecting tab movable along the guidetrack, releasable locking means for fixing the second tab in selected positions along the guidetrack spaced longitudinally from the first tab a distance corresponding to the distance between said points, means associated with the second tab for a marker located at a lateral distance from the guidetrack corresponding to the lateral spacing of the pivot forming means from the guidetrack, and at least one bubble gauge associated with the elongate element, the elongate member having a front face and a rear edge, the first and second tabs being coplanar with the rear edge and the bubble gauge being exposed for view on the front face, wherein the elongate member comprises a channel-section bar, the guidetrack comprises an elongate slot in a web portion of the bar defining said front face, and the second tab is formed as an upwardly extending limb of a tab member having another limb carrying a screw tightening assembly extending through the slot and defining said locking means.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 235 words
A tool for marking a pair of points on at least one of a horizontal and vertical line comprising an elongate element having a longitudinally extending guidetrack, a first fixed tab projecting from the elongate member adjacent one end of the guidetrack, the first tab having pivot forming means for the tool associated therewith laterally spaced from the guidetrack for positioning on one of said points, a second projecting tab movable along the guidetrack, releasable locking means for fixing the second tab in selected positions along the guidetrack spaced longitudinally from the first tab a distance corresponding to the distance between said points, means associated with the second tab for a marker located at a lateral distance from the guidetrack corresponding to the lateral spacing of the pivot forming means from the guidetrack, and at least one bubble gauge associated with the elongate element, the elongate member having a front face and a rear edge, the first and second tabs being coplanar with the rear edge and the bubble gauge being exposed for view on the front face, wherein the elongate member comprises a channel-section bar, the guidetrack comprises an elongate slot in a web portion of the bar defining said front face, and the second tab is formed as an upwardly extending limb of a tab member having another limb carrying a screw tightening assembly extending through the slot and defining said locking means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 27 words
The invention of claim 6 wherein said another limb of the tab member has a pointer for indicating movement along a measuring scale associated with the slot.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

GB575360A Cited
US2592877A Cited
US3068580A Cited
US3173214A Cited
US3402474A Cited
DE2750716A1 Cited
US4241510A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-03-09 1990-09-08 1991-03-10 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-03-09 1994-09-08 1995-03-10 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-03-09 1998-09-08 1999-03-10 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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