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Liquid-crystalline carbonic acid esters and liquid crystal compositions containing same

Assignee: JNC Corp
•
Filing: 1985-01-17
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Granted: 1987-03-03
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Expires: 2005-01-17
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Abstract

Abstract Novel chiral smectic ester compounds suitable for a display mode utilizing ferroelectric liquid crystals, and liquid crystal compositions containing the same are provided, which compounds are expressed by the formula ##STR1## wherein R represents an alkyl group of 1 to 18 carbon atoms; R* represents an optically active alkyl group of 4 to 18 carbon atoms; X represents either one of a single bond, --O-- ##STR2## A represents ##STR3## and m and n each is 1 or 2.

Inventors

  • 👤 Shinichi Saito
  • 👤 Hiromichi Inoue
  • 👤 Kanetsugu Terashima
  • 👤 Takashi Inukai
  • 👤 Kenji Furukawa

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 20:26
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09K; C09K19/00; C09K19/04; C09K19/06; C09K19/08; C09K19/10; C09K19/20; C09K19/2007; C09K19/2021

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 54 words
A compound of the formula ##STR30## wherein R represents an alkyl group of 1 to 18 carbon atoms; R* represents an optically active alkyl group of 4 to 18 carbon atoms; X represents a single bond or --O--; A represents ##STR31## and m and n each is 1 or 2 but m+n is 3.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 54 words
A compound of the formula ##STR30## wherein R represents an alkyl group of 1 to 18 carbon atoms; R* represents an optically active alkyl group of 4 to 18 carbon atoms; X represents a single bond or --O--; A represents ##STR31## and m and n each is 1 or 2 but m+n is 3.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 10 words
A compound according to claim 1 wherein R* is 2-methylbutyl.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 12 words
A compound according to claim 1 wherein X represents a single bond.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 24 words
A chiral smectic liquid crystal composition having at least 2 components at least one of which is a compound set forth in claim 1.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 18 words
A chiral smectic liquid crystal composition consisting of a plurality of the compounds as defined in claim 1.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3790498A Cited
US3772209A Cited
US3772210A Cited
JPS4937352A Cited
JPS4937351A Cited
US3951846A Cited
US4029594A Cited
US4576732A Cited
US4589996A Cited
EP0153826A2 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-03-02 1990-09-01 1991-03-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-03-02 1994-09-01 1995-03-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-03-02 1998-09-01 1999-03-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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