Patent US4644326A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4644326A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Unitary key panel
Assignee: Hirsch Electronics Corp
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Filing: 1983-06-03
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Granted: 1987-02-17
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Expires: 2003-06-03
Abstract
Abstract An environmentally protected keyboard display and input device is provided which may be utilized in conjunction with a variety of digital control systems such as automated bank tellers or building security systems. The keyboard display and input device includes a unitary, transparent flexible keyboard having thickened portions forming keys. The keyboard forms an environmental seal including a peripheral gasket to protect an underlying, transparent, pressure sensitive switching assembly, which, in turn, overlies a corresponding visual display of alphanumeric characters which indicate the significance of the individual pressure sensitive switches and corresponding keys overlying each character. Pins are formed on the underside of the flexible keyboard, below each key, to focus and concentrate pressure exerted on each key to the corresponding pressure sensitive switch below. An optical grid is provided to restrict the viewing of the alphanumeric characters to the user of the device, to prevent compromising the data input.
Inventors
- 👤 Luis Villalobos
- 👤 Steven B. Hirsch
- 👤 Steven G. Hauser
- 👤 John von Buelow
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-03 20:18
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01H; H01H13/00; H01H13/70; H01H13/78; H01H13/785; G; G07; G07F; G07F7/00; G07F7/08; G07F7/10; G07F7/1025; G07F7/1033; G07F7/1041; H01H13/702; H01H13/703; H01H2201/00; H01H2201/018; H01H2201/022; H01H2201/026; H01H2201/028; H01H2209/00; H01H2209/006; H01H2209/024; H01H2209/03; H01H2209/038; H01H2209/046; H01H2209/052; H01H2209/06; H01H2209/068; H01H2209/074; H01H2209/082; H01H2217/00; H01H2217/008; H01H2219/00; H01H2219/002; H01H2219/014; H01H2219/016; H01H2219/036; H01H2219/054; H01H2219/058; H01H2221/00; H01H2221/002; H01H2221/05; H01H2223/00; H01H2223/002; H01H2223/034; H01H2227/00; H01H2229/00; H01H2229/034; H01H2231/00; H01H2231/006; H01H2239/00; H01H2239/016; H01H2239/032; H01H2239/034; H01H2239/038
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 20
Claim 1
Independent Claim
217 words
An environmentally protected secure keyboard display and input device, comprising: means for providing a variable visual display of alphanumeric characters in an array; means for restricting the view of said display means to the user of said device; means for inputting data including a plurality of input actuation sites overlying said display means; unitary flexible keyboard means having rows and columns of keys for separately and independently activating each of said actuation sites, said keyboard means being formed of transparent flexible material and including a peripheral environmental seal and thickened portions forming input keys overlying each of said actuation sites, said unitary keyboard means having its central area including the spaces between keys being open and free of overlying members including said thickened portions, said unitary keyboard being formed of a material having a hardness of in the order of substantially 80 on the Shore round tool "A" scale to have high impact and abuse resistance and some limited flexibility; said unitary keyboard means being continuous in the central area including the rows and colums of keys; and means including an exterior frame or bezel means for clamping the entire peripheral edges of said keyboard means to underlying portions of said assembly to form a waterproof gasket completely sealing said keyboard means around the entire periphery thereof.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
217 words
An environmentally protected secure keyboard display and input device, comprising: means for providing a variable visual display of alphanumeric characters in an array; means for restricting the view of said display means to the user of said device; means for inputting data including a plurality of input actuation sites overlying said display means; unitary flexible keyboard means having rows and columns of keys for separately and independently activating each of said actuation sites, said keyboard means being formed of transparent flexible material and including a peripheral environmental seal and thickened portions forming input keys overlying each of said actuation sites, said unitary keyboard means having its central area including the spaces between keys being open and free of overlying members including said thickened portions, said unitary keyboard being formed of a material having a hardness of in the order of substantially 80 on the Shore round tool "A" scale to have high impact and abuse resistance and some limited flexibility; said unitary keyboard means being continuous in the central area including the rows and colums of keys; and means including an exterior frame or bezel means for clamping the entire peripheral edges of said keyboard means to underlying portions of said assembly to form a waterproof gasket completely sealing said keyboard means around the entire periphery thereof.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
17 words
The display and input device of claim 1, wherein said keyboard means is formed of transparent urethane.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
62 words
The display and input device of claim 1, wherein said means for inputting data comprises an array of pressure sensitive switches, each of said switches formed of two or more layers of transparent electrical conducting material, said layers being disposed adjacent to but slightly separated from one another, wherein pressure exerted upon said layers will distort said layers into electrically conducting contact.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
18 words
The keyboard display and input device of claim 3, wherein said transparent electrical conducting material includes indium oxide.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
18 words
The display and input device of claim 3, wherein said transparent electrical material conducting material includes tin oxide.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
54 words
The keyboard display and input device of claim 3, wherein said keyboard means includes one or more pin members disposed beneath each of said keys, said pin members serving to focus and concentrate deforming pressure upon said pressure sensitive switches in response to pressure exerted upon said keys by a user of said device.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
17 words
The display and input device of claim 6, wherein said keyboard means is formed of transparent urethane.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
23 words
The display and input device of claim 1, wherein said means for visually displaying alphanumeric characters is an array of light emitting diodes.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
110 words
An environmentally protected secure keyboard display and input device, comprising: means for providing a variable visual display of alphanumeric characters in an array; means for restricting the view of said display means to the user of said device; means for inputting data including a plurality of input actuation sites overlying said display means; unitary flexible keyboard means for separately and independently activating each of said actuation sites, said keyboard means being formed of transparent flexible material and including a peripheral environmental seal and thickened portions forming input keys overlying each of said actuation sites; and anti-tampering means for turning said device off in response to partial disassembly of said device.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
110 words
An environmentally protected secure keyboard display and input device, comprising: means for providing a variable visual display of alphanumeric characters in an array; means for restricting the view of said display means to the user of said device; means for inputting data including a plurality of input actuation sites overlying said display means; unitary flexible keyboard means for separately and independently activating each of said actuation sites, said keyboard means being formed of transparent flexible material and including a peripheral environmental seal and thickened portions forming input keys overlying each of said actuation sites; and anti-tampering means for turning said device off in response to partial disassembly of said device.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
42 words
The display and input device of claim 9, wherein said antitampering means comprises: a pressure sensitive shut off switch; and an extending finger biased to engage and activate said pressure sensitive shut off switch in response to partial disassembly of said device.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
180 words
In a secure keyboard display and input device, including a plurality of input actuation sites and corresponding character displays, the improvement comprising: means for protecting said device from external environmental damage or interference while allowing external actuation of said input actuation sites by an operator of said device, said means for protecting comprising a unitary flexible keyboard having rows and columns of keys sealingly mounted upon said actuation sites; said unitary keyboard means having its central area including the spaces between keys being open and free of any overlying members, said unitary keyboard being formed of a material having a hardness of in the order of substantially 80 on the Shore round tool "A" scale to have high impact and abuse resistance and some limited flexibility; said unitary keyboard means being continuous in the central area including the rows and columns of keys; means including an exterior frame or bezel means for clamping the entire peripheral edges of said keyboard to underlying portions of said device to form a waterproof gasket completely sealing said keyboard around the entire periphery thereof.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
180 words
In a secure keyboard display and input device, including a plurality of input actuation sites and corresponding character displays, the improvement comprising: means for protecting said device from external environmental damage or interference while allowing external actuation of said input actuation sites by an operator of said device, said means for protecting comprising a unitary flexible keyboard having rows and columns of keys sealingly mounted upon said actuation sites; said unitary keyboard means having its central area including the spaces between keys being open and free of any overlying members, said unitary keyboard being formed of a material having a hardness of in the order of substantially 80 on the Shore round tool "A" scale to have high impact and abuse resistance and some limited flexibility; said unitary keyboard means being continuous in the central area including the rows and columns of keys; means including an exterior frame or bezel means for clamping the entire peripheral edges of said keyboard to underlying portions of said device to form a waterproof gasket completely sealing said keyboard around the entire periphery thereof.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
25 words
The display and input device of claim 11, wherein said unitary flexible keyboard includes thickened portions forming input keys overlying each of said actuation locations.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
17 words
The display and input device of claim 11, wherein said unitary flexible keyboard is formed of urethane.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
79 words
In a secure keyboard display and input device, including a plurality of input actuation sites and corresponding character displays, the improvement comprising: means for protecting said device from external environmental damage or interference while allowing external actuation of said input actuation sites by an operator of said device, said means for protecting comprising a unitary flexible keyboard sealingly mounted upon said actuation sites; and anti-tampering means for turning said device off in response to partial disassembly of said device.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
79 words
In a secure keyboard display and input device, including a plurality of input actuation sites and corresponding character displays, the improvement comprising: means for protecting said device from external environmental damage or interference while allowing external actuation of said input actuation sites by an operator of said device, said means for protecting comprising a unitary flexible keyboard sealingly mounted upon said actuation sites; and anti-tampering means for turning said device off in response to partial disassembly of said device.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
14 words
The display and input device of claim 13, wherein said urethane keyboard is transparent.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
43 words
The display and input device of claim 14, wherein said antitampering means comprises: a shut off switch disposed adjacent to said input actuation locations; and a pivoting member biased to engage and activate said switch when said frame is removed from said device.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1990-02-16 | 1990-08-18 | 1991-02-17 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1994-02-16 | 1994-08-18 | 1995-02-17 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1998-02-16 | 1998-08-18 | 1999-02-17 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |