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US4644127A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method of carrying out a treatment on metal pieces with the addition of an added material and with the use of a power laser

Assignee: Fiat Auto SpA
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Filing: 1985-08-20
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Granted: 1987-02-17
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Expires: 2005-08-20
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Abstract

Abstract The method allows a treatment (cutting, welding, alloying or surface hardening, etc.) to be carried out on a metal piece with the addition of an added material and with the use of a power laser. The metal piece is heated locally and the added material is brought into a plastic or liquid state by means of laser radiation so as to fuse it with the piece. The added material used is a powder.

Inventors

  • 👤 Aldo V. La Rocca

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 15:08
CPC Classifications
B; B23; B23K; B23K26/00; B23K26/18; B23K26/14; B23K26/144

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim 163 words
A method for applying a powdered material to a metal piece by means of a power laser and gas stream assembly comprising: irradiating a first area on a surface of a metal piece with a laser beam from said power laser; conveying said powdered material through a portion of said laser beam by means of said gas stream to a second area on said surface smaller than and completely within said first area to bring said powdered material to a plastic or liquid state prior to contacting said surface; and moving said power laser and gas stream assembly and said metal piece relative to each other whereby the surface of the metal piece is preheated by said laser beam prior to the application of the powdered material in the plastic or liquid state to the surface and is postheated by said laser means after the application of the powdered material in the plastic or liquid state to the surface of said metal piece.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 163 words
A method for applying a powdered material to a metal piece by means of a power laser and gas stream assembly comprising: irradiating a first area on a surface of a metal piece with a laser beam from said power laser; conveying said powdered material through a portion of said laser beam by means of said gas stream to a second area on said surface smaller than and completely within said first area to bring said powdered material to a plastic or liquid state prior to contacting said surface; and moving said power laser and gas stream assembly and said metal piece relative to each other whereby the surface of the metal piece is preheated by said laser beam prior to the application of the powdered material in the plastic or liquid state to the surface and is postheated by said laser means after the application of the powdered material in the plastic or liquid state to the surface of said metal piece.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 51 words
A method as set forth in claim 1 further comprising placing an additional metal piece adjacent said first mentioned metal piece with a gap therebetween and directing said laser beam and said gas stream containing powdered material onto the surfaces of said pieces adjacent said gap to weld said pieces together.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3952180A Cited
US4157923A Cited
US4212900A Cited
US4300474A Cited
US4323756A Cited
JPS56136294A Cited
US4281030A Cited
US4299860A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1990-02-16 1990-08-18 1991-02-17 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1994-02-16 1994-08-18 1995-02-17 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1998-02-16 1998-08-18 1999-02-17 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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